How to solve $frac{x-1}>fracx+12x+1$?

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I am working on the following problem:
$$fracx-1>fracx+12x+1$$



Here's what I have done so far:

$$|x+2|>fracx+12x+1times(x-1)$$



$$-left(frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)right)<x+2<frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)$$



This is where I stopped. I am not entirely sure how to go about solving this type of inequality. Am I using the correct approach?







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  • 4




    Multiplying both sides by $x-1$ and leaving the "greater-than" sign intact is valid ONLY if you know $x-1$ is positive.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:20










  • From $|A|> B$ you cannot conclude $-B<A<B;$ rather, that follows from $|A|<B. qquad$
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:22










  • I'd start by finding a common denominator and moving everything except $0$ to the other side.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:26










  • The problem doesn't make sense if $x=1$ or if $x=-1/2$ You probably need to break it up into cases: $1)x<-1/2; 2)-1/2<x<1; 3) x>1$
    – saulspatz
    Aug 6 at 18:26











  • You have written an inequality, but an inequality on its own is not a problem. What are you being asked to do with the inequality? What is the source of the inequality - what book or course?
    – Carl Mummert
    Aug 6 at 19:18














up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1












I am working on the following problem:
$$fracx-1>fracx+12x+1$$



Here's what I have done so far:

$$|x+2|>fracx+12x+1times(x-1)$$



$$-left(frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)right)<x+2<frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)$$



This is where I stopped. I am not entirely sure how to go about solving this type of inequality. Am I using the correct approach?







share|cite|improve this question

















  • 4




    Multiplying both sides by $x-1$ and leaving the "greater-than" sign intact is valid ONLY if you know $x-1$ is positive.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:20










  • From $|A|> B$ you cannot conclude $-B<A<B;$ rather, that follows from $|A|<B. qquad$
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:22










  • I'd start by finding a common denominator and moving everything except $0$ to the other side.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:26










  • The problem doesn't make sense if $x=1$ or if $x=-1/2$ You probably need to break it up into cases: $1)x<-1/2; 2)-1/2<x<1; 3) x>1$
    – saulspatz
    Aug 6 at 18:26











  • You have written an inequality, but an inequality on its own is not a problem. What are you being asked to do with the inequality? What is the source of the inequality - what book or course?
    – Carl Mummert
    Aug 6 at 19:18












up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
4
down vote

favorite
1






1





I am working on the following problem:
$$fracx-1>fracx+12x+1$$



Here's what I have done so far:

$$|x+2|>fracx+12x+1times(x-1)$$



$$-left(frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)right)<x+2<frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)$$



This is where I stopped. I am not entirely sure how to go about solving this type of inequality. Am I using the correct approach?







share|cite|improve this question













I am working on the following problem:
$$fracx-1>fracx+12x+1$$



Here's what I have done so far:

$$|x+2|>fracx+12x+1times(x-1)$$



$$-left(frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)right)<x+2<frac(x+1)(x-1)(2x+1)$$



This is where I stopped. I am not entirely sure how to go about solving this type of inequality. Am I using the correct approach?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 6 at 18:27









user1551

66.9k564122




66.9k564122









asked Aug 6 at 18:14









AugieJavax98

308210




308210







  • 4




    Multiplying both sides by $x-1$ and leaving the "greater-than" sign intact is valid ONLY if you know $x-1$ is positive.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:20










  • From $|A|> B$ you cannot conclude $-B<A<B;$ rather, that follows from $|A|<B. qquad$
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:22










  • I'd start by finding a common denominator and moving everything except $0$ to the other side.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:26










  • The problem doesn't make sense if $x=1$ or if $x=-1/2$ You probably need to break it up into cases: $1)x<-1/2; 2)-1/2<x<1; 3) x>1$
    – saulspatz
    Aug 6 at 18:26











  • You have written an inequality, but an inequality on its own is not a problem. What are you being asked to do with the inequality? What is the source of the inequality - what book or course?
    – Carl Mummert
    Aug 6 at 19:18












  • 4




    Multiplying both sides by $x-1$ and leaving the "greater-than" sign intact is valid ONLY if you know $x-1$ is positive.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:20










  • From $|A|> B$ you cannot conclude $-B<A<B;$ rather, that follows from $|A|<B. qquad$
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:22










  • I'd start by finding a common denominator and moving everything except $0$ to the other side.
    – Michael Hardy
    Aug 6 at 18:26










  • The problem doesn't make sense if $x=1$ or if $x=-1/2$ You probably need to break it up into cases: $1)x<-1/2; 2)-1/2<x<1; 3) x>1$
    – saulspatz
    Aug 6 at 18:26











  • You have written an inequality, but an inequality on its own is not a problem. What are you being asked to do with the inequality? What is the source of the inequality - what book or course?
    – Carl Mummert
    Aug 6 at 19:18







4




4




Multiplying both sides by $x-1$ and leaving the "greater-than" sign intact is valid ONLY if you know $x-1$ is positive.
– Michael Hardy
Aug 6 at 18:20




Multiplying both sides by $x-1$ and leaving the "greater-than" sign intact is valid ONLY if you know $x-1$ is positive.
– Michael Hardy
Aug 6 at 18:20












From $|A|> B$ you cannot conclude $-B<A<B;$ rather, that follows from $|A|<B. qquad$
– Michael Hardy
Aug 6 at 18:22




From $|A|> B$ you cannot conclude $-B<A<B;$ rather, that follows from $|A|<B. qquad$
– Michael Hardy
Aug 6 at 18:22












I'd start by finding a common denominator and moving everything except $0$ to the other side.
– Michael Hardy
Aug 6 at 18:26




I'd start by finding a common denominator and moving everything except $0$ to the other side.
– Michael Hardy
Aug 6 at 18:26












The problem doesn't make sense if $x=1$ or if $x=-1/2$ You probably need to break it up into cases: $1)x<-1/2; 2)-1/2<x<1; 3) x>1$
– saulspatz
Aug 6 at 18:26





The problem doesn't make sense if $x=1$ or if $x=-1/2$ You probably need to break it up into cases: $1)x<-1/2; 2)-1/2<x<1; 3) x>1$
– saulspatz
Aug 6 at 18:26













You have written an inequality, but an inequality on its own is not a problem. What are you being asked to do with the inequality? What is the source of the inequality - what book or course?
– Carl Mummert
Aug 6 at 19:18




You have written an inequality, but an inequality on its own is not a problem. What are you being asked to do with the inequality? What is the source of the inequality - what book or course?
– Carl Mummert
Aug 6 at 19:18










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote













Hint: You must do case work:
Case 1: $$x>1$$ then we get $$2x+1>0$$ and $|x+2|=x+2$ and we have



$$(x+2)(2x+1)>x^2-1$$ so $2x^2+5x+2>x^2-1$.
Can you proceed?
For your Control:



The result is given by



$frac-52+frac12sqrt3<x<-frac12$ or $x>1$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Why did you start with x>1?
    – AugieJavax98
    Aug 7 at 13:02










  • The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Aug 7 at 13:08










  • In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Aug 7 at 13:10

















up vote
1
down vote













Your last step is incorrect as we know nothing about the sign of $x+1$, and also if $|a|>b$, then $a<-b, a>b$, not $-b<a<b$.



What you need to do is consider each case between the points $x=-1, -frac12,1$ as they determine whether the inequality should be flipped over, and whether you could drop the absolute value.






share|cite|improve this answer




























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    We need to consider 2 cases




    1. for $x+2ge 0 implies xge -2$ we need to solve



    $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$




    1. for $x+2< 0 implies x< -2$ we need to solve



    $$frac-x-2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$



    then the final solution is given by the union of the solution obtained for each case.



    For case 1 we can proceed as follow



    $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1iff fracx+2x-1-fracx+12x+1>0iff frac(x+2)(2x+1)-(x+1)(x-1)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



    $$iff fracx^2+5x+3(x-1)(2x+1)>0iff fracleft(x-frac5+sqrt 132right)left(x-frac5-sqrt 132right)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



    then we ca easily find the solutions under the condition $xge -2$.



    In a similar way we can study case 2.






    share|cite|improve this answer























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      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      2
      down vote













      Hint: You must do case work:
      Case 1: $$x>1$$ then we get $$2x+1>0$$ and $|x+2|=x+2$ and we have



      $$(x+2)(2x+1)>x^2-1$$ so $2x^2+5x+2>x^2-1$.
      Can you proceed?
      For your Control:



      The result is given by



      $frac-52+frac12sqrt3<x<-frac12$ or $x>1$






      share|cite|improve this answer





















      • Why did you start with x>1?
        – AugieJavax98
        Aug 7 at 13:02










      • The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:08










      • In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:10














      up vote
      2
      down vote













      Hint: You must do case work:
      Case 1: $$x>1$$ then we get $$2x+1>0$$ and $|x+2|=x+2$ and we have



      $$(x+2)(2x+1)>x^2-1$$ so $2x^2+5x+2>x^2-1$.
      Can you proceed?
      For your Control:



      The result is given by



      $frac-52+frac12sqrt3<x<-frac12$ or $x>1$






      share|cite|improve this answer





















      • Why did you start with x>1?
        – AugieJavax98
        Aug 7 at 13:02










      • The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:08










      • In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:10












      up vote
      2
      down vote










      up vote
      2
      down vote









      Hint: You must do case work:
      Case 1: $$x>1$$ then we get $$2x+1>0$$ and $|x+2|=x+2$ and we have



      $$(x+2)(2x+1)>x^2-1$$ so $2x^2+5x+2>x^2-1$.
      Can you proceed?
      For your Control:



      The result is given by



      $frac-52+frac12sqrt3<x<-frac12$ or $x>1$






      share|cite|improve this answer













      Hint: You must do case work:
      Case 1: $$x>1$$ then we get $$2x+1>0$$ and $|x+2|=x+2$ and we have



      $$(x+2)(2x+1)>x^2-1$$ so $2x^2+5x+2>x^2-1$.
      Can you proceed?
      For your Control:



      The result is given by



      $frac-52+frac12sqrt3<x<-frac12$ or $x>1$







      share|cite|improve this answer













      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer











      answered Aug 6 at 18:29









      Dr. Sonnhard Graubner

      67k32660




      67k32660











      • Why did you start with x>1?
        – AugieJavax98
        Aug 7 at 13:02










      • The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:08










      • In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:10
















      • Why did you start with x>1?
        – AugieJavax98
        Aug 7 at 13:02










      • The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:08










      • In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
        – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
        Aug 7 at 13:10















      Why did you start with x>1?
      – AugieJavax98
      Aug 7 at 13:02




      Why did you start with x>1?
      – AugieJavax98
      Aug 7 at 13:02












      The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
      – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
      Aug 7 at 13:08




      The other cases are also to be considered, but the case $x>1$ seems to me easy for the start, and in this case all given terms are positive.
      – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
      Aug 7 at 13:08












      In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
      – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
      Aug 7 at 13:10




      In the next case i would consider $-frac12<x<1$
      – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
      Aug 7 at 13:10










      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Your last step is incorrect as we know nothing about the sign of $x+1$, and also if $|a|>b$, then $a<-b, a>b$, not $-b<a<b$.



      What you need to do is consider each case between the points $x=-1, -frac12,1$ as they determine whether the inequality should be flipped over, and whether you could drop the absolute value.






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        1
        down vote













        Your last step is incorrect as we know nothing about the sign of $x+1$, and also if $|a|>b$, then $a<-b, a>b$, not $-b<a<b$.



        What you need to do is consider each case between the points $x=-1, -frac12,1$ as they determine whether the inequality should be flipped over, and whether you could drop the absolute value.






        share|cite|improve this answer























          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          Your last step is incorrect as we know nothing about the sign of $x+1$, and also if $|a|>b$, then $a<-b, a>b$, not $-b<a<b$.



          What you need to do is consider each case between the points $x=-1, -frac12,1$ as they determine whether the inequality should be flipped over, and whether you could drop the absolute value.






          share|cite|improve this answer













          Your last step is incorrect as we know nothing about the sign of $x+1$, and also if $|a|>b$, then $a<-b, a>b$, not $-b<a<b$.



          What you need to do is consider each case between the points $x=-1, -frac12,1$ as they determine whether the inequality should be flipped over, and whether you could drop the absolute value.







          share|cite|improve this answer













          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer











          answered Aug 6 at 18:32









          TheSimpliFire

          9,69261952




          9,69261952




















              up vote
              1
              down vote













              We need to consider 2 cases




              1. for $x+2ge 0 implies xge -2$ we need to solve



              $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$




              1. for $x+2< 0 implies x< -2$ we need to solve



              $$frac-x-2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$



              then the final solution is given by the union of the solution obtained for each case.



              For case 1 we can proceed as follow



              $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1iff fracx+2x-1-fracx+12x+1>0iff frac(x+2)(2x+1)-(x+1)(x-1)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



              $$iff fracx^2+5x+3(x-1)(2x+1)>0iff fracleft(x-frac5+sqrt 132right)left(x-frac5-sqrt 132right)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



              then we ca easily find the solutions under the condition $xge -2$.



              In a similar way we can study case 2.






              share|cite|improve this answer



























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                We need to consider 2 cases




                1. for $x+2ge 0 implies xge -2$ we need to solve



                $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$




                1. for $x+2< 0 implies x< -2$ we need to solve



                $$frac-x-2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$



                then the final solution is given by the union of the solution obtained for each case.



                For case 1 we can proceed as follow



                $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1iff fracx+2x-1-fracx+12x+1>0iff frac(x+2)(2x+1)-(x+1)(x-1)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



                $$iff fracx^2+5x+3(x-1)(2x+1)>0iff fracleft(x-frac5+sqrt 132right)left(x-frac5-sqrt 132right)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



                then we ca easily find the solutions under the condition $xge -2$.



                In a similar way we can study case 2.






                share|cite|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  We need to consider 2 cases




                  1. for $x+2ge 0 implies xge -2$ we need to solve



                  $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$




                  1. for $x+2< 0 implies x< -2$ we need to solve



                  $$frac-x-2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$



                  then the final solution is given by the union of the solution obtained for each case.



                  For case 1 we can proceed as follow



                  $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1iff fracx+2x-1-fracx+12x+1>0iff frac(x+2)(2x+1)-(x+1)(x-1)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



                  $$iff fracx^2+5x+3(x-1)(2x+1)>0iff fracleft(x-frac5+sqrt 132right)left(x-frac5-sqrt 132right)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



                  then we ca easily find the solutions under the condition $xge -2$.



                  In a similar way we can study case 2.






                  share|cite|improve this answer















                  We need to consider 2 cases




                  1. for $x+2ge 0 implies xge -2$ we need to solve



                  $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$




                  1. for $x+2< 0 implies x< -2$ we need to solve



                  $$frac-x-2x-1>fracx+12x+1$$



                  then the final solution is given by the union of the solution obtained for each case.



                  For case 1 we can proceed as follow



                  $$fracx+2x-1>fracx+12x+1iff fracx+2x-1-fracx+12x+1>0iff frac(x+2)(2x+1)-(x+1)(x-1)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



                  $$iff fracx^2+5x+3(x-1)(2x+1)>0iff fracleft(x-frac5+sqrt 132right)left(x-frac5-sqrt 132right)(x-1)(2x+1)>0$$



                  then we ca easily find the solutions under the condition $xge -2$.



                  In a similar way we can study case 2.







                  share|cite|improve this answer















                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Aug 6 at 19:39


























                  answered Aug 6 at 19:23









                  gimusi

                  65.5k73684




                  65.5k73684






















                       

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