Meaning of dots below note heads

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I’m learning music theory and I found a music sheet that I attach one part in a picture. If you see in the Treble Cleff, there are 8 eighth dotted notes and is a 4/4 signature. Like is a 4/4 is not supposed to be only the eighth notes alone without be dotted? Or why are dotted? It’s supposed 2 eighth notes make 1 quarter note and 4 quarter notes fill the 4/4 signature no? But why are dotted, is not required the dot no?



Music Sheet Example







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    up vote
    9
    down vote

    favorite
    1












    I’m learning music theory and I found a music sheet that I attach one part in a picture. If you see in the Treble Cleff, there are 8 eighth dotted notes and is a 4/4 signature. Like is a 4/4 is not supposed to be only the eighth notes alone without be dotted? Or why are dotted? It’s supposed 2 eighth notes make 1 quarter note and 4 quarter notes fill the 4/4 signature no? But why are dotted, is not required the dot no?



    Music Sheet Example







    share|improve this question























      up vote
      9
      down vote

      favorite
      1









      up vote
      9
      down vote

      favorite
      1






      1





      I’m learning music theory and I found a music sheet that I attach one part in a picture. If you see in the Treble Cleff, there are 8 eighth dotted notes and is a 4/4 signature. Like is a 4/4 is not supposed to be only the eighth notes alone without be dotted? Or why are dotted? It’s supposed 2 eighth notes make 1 quarter note and 4 quarter notes fill the 4/4 signature no? But why are dotted, is not required the dot no?



      Music Sheet Example







      share|improve this question













      I’m learning music theory and I found a music sheet that I attach one part in a picture. If you see in the Treble Cleff, there are 8 eighth dotted notes and is a 4/4 signature. Like is a 4/4 is not supposed to be only the eighth notes alone without be dotted? Or why are dotted? It’s supposed 2 eighth notes make 1 quarter note and 4 quarter notes fill the 4/4 signature no? But why are dotted, is not required the dot no?



      Music Sheet Example









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      share|improve this question








      edited yesterday









      David Bowling

      3,3001930




      3,3001930









      asked yesterday









      coerrace

      582




      582




















          2 Answers
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          up vote
          16
          down vote



          accepted










          The notes in the treble clef are not dotted eighth notes, but just plain eighth notes. The dots beneath the note heads are articulation marks which mean that the notes should be played staccato. If the stems were down instead of up the dots would be probably be above the note heads in your example, but articulation marks may in general be placed either above or below the note with the goal of maximizing legibility.






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          • 1




            Thank you for the answer!
            – coerrace
            yesterday










          • @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
            – David Bowling
            yesterday










          • No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
            – coerrace
            yesterday

















          up vote
          5
          down vote













          In addition to David's as-usual great answer, I thought I'd offer a clarification to a common misunderstanding among beginning musicians:



          Staccato does not mean short. The term comes from the Italian for "detached," thus staccato actually just means separated. Just how separated is up for interpretation, but in my experience beginning musicians often play staccato pitches too short. Typically this is because they are conceptualizing them as to be played "short" instead of "separated."






          share|improve this answer





















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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            16
            down vote



            accepted










            The notes in the treble clef are not dotted eighth notes, but just plain eighth notes. The dots beneath the note heads are articulation marks which mean that the notes should be played staccato. If the stems were down instead of up the dots would be probably be above the note heads in your example, but articulation marks may in general be placed either above or below the note with the goal of maximizing legibility.






            share|improve this answer



















            • 1




              Thank you for the answer!
              – coerrace
              yesterday










            • @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
              – David Bowling
              yesterday










            • No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
              – coerrace
              yesterday














            up vote
            16
            down vote



            accepted










            The notes in the treble clef are not dotted eighth notes, but just plain eighth notes. The dots beneath the note heads are articulation marks which mean that the notes should be played staccato. If the stems were down instead of up the dots would be probably be above the note heads in your example, but articulation marks may in general be placed either above or below the note with the goal of maximizing legibility.






            share|improve this answer



















            • 1




              Thank you for the answer!
              – coerrace
              yesterday










            • @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
              – David Bowling
              yesterday










            • No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
              – coerrace
              yesterday












            up vote
            16
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            16
            down vote



            accepted






            The notes in the treble clef are not dotted eighth notes, but just plain eighth notes. The dots beneath the note heads are articulation marks which mean that the notes should be played staccato. If the stems were down instead of up the dots would be probably be above the note heads in your example, but articulation marks may in general be placed either above or below the note with the goal of maximizing legibility.






            share|improve this answer















            The notes in the treble clef are not dotted eighth notes, but just plain eighth notes. The dots beneath the note heads are articulation marks which mean that the notes should be played staccato. If the stems were down instead of up the dots would be probably be above the note heads in your example, but articulation marks may in general be placed either above or below the note with the goal of maximizing legibility.







            share|improve this answer















            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer








            edited 11 hours ago


























            answered yesterday









            David Bowling

            3,3001930




            3,3001930







            • 1




              Thank you for the answer!
              – coerrace
              yesterday










            • @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
              – David Bowling
              yesterday










            • No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
              – coerrace
              yesterday












            • 1




              Thank you for the answer!
              – coerrace
              yesterday










            • @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
              – David Bowling
              yesterday










            • No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
              – coerrace
              yesterday







            1




            1




            Thank you for the answer!
            – coerrace
            yesterday




            Thank you for the answer!
            – coerrace
            yesterday












            @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
            – David Bowling
            yesterday




            @coerrace -- sure. I changed the title of your question to make it easier for others to find in search. I thought that this question must be a duplicate, but I was unable to find one when I searched for it, hence my change in your title to make this easier for others to find. If you don't approve of the change you can rollback my edit at your discretion ;)
            – David Bowling
            yesterday












            No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
            – coerrace
            yesterday




            No problem, is ok you can move wherever you wish. Regards
            – coerrace
            yesterday










            up vote
            5
            down vote













            In addition to David's as-usual great answer, I thought I'd offer a clarification to a common misunderstanding among beginning musicians:



            Staccato does not mean short. The term comes from the Italian for "detached," thus staccato actually just means separated. Just how separated is up for interpretation, but in my experience beginning musicians often play staccato pitches too short. Typically this is because they are conceptualizing them as to be played "short" instead of "separated."






            share|improve this answer

























              up vote
              5
              down vote













              In addition to David's as-usual great answer, I thought I'd offer a clarification to a common misunderstanding among beginning musicians:



              Staccato does not mean short. The term comes from the Italian for "detached," thus staccato actually just means separated. Just how separated is up for interpretation, but in my experience beginning musicians often play staccato pitches too short. Typically this is because they are conceptualizing them as to be played "short" instead of "separated."






              share|improve this answer























                up vote
                5
                down vote










                up vote
                5
                down vote









                In addition to David's as-usual great answer, I thought I'd offer a clarification to a common misunderstanding among beginning musicians:



                Staccato does not mean short. The term comes from the Italian for "detached," thus staccato actually just means separated. Just how separated is up for interpretation, but in my experience beginning musicians often play staccato pitches too short. Typically this is because they are conceptualizing them as to be played "short" instead of "separated."






                share|improve this answer













                In addition to David's as-usual great answer, I thought I'd offer a clarification to a common misunderstanding among beginning musicians:



                Staccato does not mean short. The term comes from the Italian for "detached," thus staccato actually just means separated. Just how separated is up for interpretation, but in my experience beginning musicians often play staccato pitches too short. Typically this is because they are conceptualizing them as to be played "short" instead of "separated."







                share|improve this answer













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                share|improve this answer











                answered 10 hours ago









                Richard

                28k462122




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