logarithms: $a^n =b$, got $ln(x)$, but how do I get “$n$” using it?

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I learned a fast way to get $x$ in $ln(x)$ using ($n= x-1$ btw)



$$ln(x)=2left(frac12n+1+frac13(2n+1)^3+frac15(2n+1)^5+frac17(2n+1)^7+frac19(2n+1)^9...right)
$$



from wiki, which basically converts any base (i.e. $x$), like $2,$ into $e$ (base $2.71828..).$



But given something like $3^n=750$ or $2^n=1000,$ I still don't know how to get "n" by hand, and i don't understand how calculators are getting such high precision answers. $30$ decimals of precision must be coming from somewhere, and I think its math, because its too big to fit on a table, and since my computer doesn't crash or even blink when i get an answer, the number of steps can't possibly be in the millions, or likely even the thousands.



What's going on? How do I get $n,$ once I have $ln(x)$ solved?







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    I don't understand what you are asking. Do you want to solve $3^n=750$ for $n?$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:49










  • It's really not clear what you're asking. If you're asking how do computers calculate logarithms, there are lots of good methods, all numerical. For example, if you look at your series above, it converges quite rapidly; using just the terms you have shown, if $n=2$ you already get eight digits of precision.
    – rogerl
    Jul 31 at 15:50










  • By the way, don't you mean $$n=x-1over1+x?$$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:54














up vote
-1
down vote

favorite












I learned a fast way to get $x$ in $ln(x)$ using ($n= x-1$ btw)



$$ln(x)=2left(frac12n+1+frac13(2n+1)^3+frac15(2n+1)^5+frac17(2n+1)^7+frac19(2n+1)^9...right)
$$



from wiki, which basically converts any base (i.e. $x$), like $2,$ into $e$ (base $2.71828..).$



But given something like $3^n=750$ or $2^n=1000,$ I still don't know how to get "n" by hand, and i don't understand how calculators are getting such high precision answers. $30$ decimals of precision must be coming from somewhere, and I think its math, because its too big to fit on a table, and since my computer doesn't crash or even blink when i get an answer, the number of steps can't possibly be in the millions, or likely even the thousands.



What's going on? How do I get $n,$ once I have $ln(x)$ solved?







share|cite|improve this question

















  • 1




    I don't understand what you are asking. Do you want to solve $3^n=750$ for $n?$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:49










  • It's really not clear what you're asking. If you're asking how do computers calculate logarithms, there are lots of good methods, all numerical. For example, if you look at your series above, it converges quite rapidly; using just the terms you have shown, if $n=2$ you already get eight digits of precision.
    – rogerl
    Jul 31 at 15:50










  • By the way, don't you mean $$n=x-1over1+x?$$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:54












up vote
-1
down vote

favorite









up vote
-1
down vote

favorite











I learned a fast way to get $x$ in $ln(x)$ using ($n= x-1$ btw)



$$ln(x)=2left(frac12n+1+frac13(2n+1)^3+frac15(2n+1)^5+frac17(2n+1)^7+frac19(2n+1)^9...right)
$$



from wiki, which basically converts any base (i.e. $x$), like $2,$ into $e$ (base $2.71828..).$



But given something like $3^n=750$ or $2^n=1000,$ I still don't know how to get "n" by hand, and i don't understand how calculators are getting such high precision answers. $30$ decimals of precision must be coming from somewhere, and I think its math, because its too big to fit on a table, and since my computer doesn't crash or even blink when i get an answer, the number of steps can't possibly be in the millions, or likely even the thousands.



What's going on? How do I get $n,$ once I have $ln(x)$ solved?







share|cite|improve this question













I learned a fast way to get $x$ in $ln(x)$ using ($n= x-1$ btw)



$$ln(x)=2left(frac12n+1+frac13(2n+1)^3+frac15(2n+1)^5+frac17(2n+1)^7+frac19(2n+1)^9...right)
$$



from wiki, which basically converts any base (i.e. $x$), like $2,$ into $e$ (base $2.71828..).$



But given something like $3^n=750$ or $2^n=1000,$ I still don't know how to get "n" by hand, and i don't understand how calculators are getting such high precision answers. $30$ decimals of precision must be coming from somewhere, and I think its math, because its too big to fit on a table, and since my computer doesn't crash or even blink when i get an answer, the number of steps can't possibly be in the millions, or likely even the thousands.



What's going on? How do I get $n,$ once I have $ln(x)$ solved?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 31 at 16:45









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  • 1




    I don't understand what you are asking. Do you want to solve $3^n=750$ for $n?$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:49










  • It's really not clear what you're asking. If you're asking how do computers calculate logarithms, there are lots of good methods, all numerical. For example, if you look at your series above, it converges quite rapidly; using just the terms you have shown, if $n=2$ you already get eight digits of precision.
    – rogerl
    Jul 31 at 15:50










  • By the way, don't you mean $$n=x-1over1+x?$$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:54












  • 1




    I don't understand what you are asking. Do you want to solve $3^n=750$ for $n?$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:49










  • It's really not clear what you're asking. If you're asking how do computers calculate logarithms, there are lots of good methods, all numerical. For example, if you look at your series above, it converges quite rapidly; using just the terms you have shown, if $n=2$ you already get eight digits of precision.
    – rogerl
    Jul 31 at 15:50










  • By the way, don't you mean $$n=x-1over1+x?$$
    – saulspatz
    Jul 31 at 15:54







1




1




I don't understand what you are asking. Do you want to solve $3^n=750$ for $n?$
– saulspatz
Jul 31 at 15:49




I don't understand what you are asking. Do you want to solve $3^n=750$ for $n?$
– saulspatz
Jul 31 at 15:49












It's really not clear what you're asking. If you're asking how do computers calculate logarithms, there are lots of good methods, all numerical. For example, if you look at your series above, it converges quite rapidly; using just the terms you have shown, if $n=2$ you already get eight digits of precision.
– rogerl
Jul 31 at 15:50




It's really not clear what you're asking. If you're asking how do computers calculate logarithms, there are lots of good methods, all numerical. For example, if you look at your series above, it converges quite rapidly; using just the terms you have shown, if $n=2$ you already get eight digits of precision.
– rogerl
Jul 31 at 15:50












By the way, don't you mean $$n=x-1over1+x?$$
– saulspatz
Jul 31 at 15:54




By the way, don't you mean $$n=x-1over1+x?$$
– saulspatz
Jul 31 at 15:54










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If you want to perform a change of basis, from base $a$ to $e$. Where $a>0$.
$$log_ax = fracln(x)ln(a)$$ And using your expansion this should work. Where in your examples $a=2$ or $a=3$






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    If you want to perform a change of basis, from base $a$ to $e$. Where $a>0$.
    $$log_ax = fracln(x)ln(a)$$ And using your expansion this should work. Where in your examples $a=2$ or $a=3$






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      If you want to perform a change of basis, from base $a$ to $e$. Where $a>0$.
      $$log_ax = fracln(x)ln(a)$$ And using your expansion this should work. Where in your examples $a=2$ or $a=3$






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        0
        down vote










        up vote
        0
        down vote









        If you want to perform a change of basis, from base $a$ to $e$. Where $a>0$.
        $$log_ax = fracln(x)ln(a)$$ And using your expansion this should work. Where in your examples $a=2$ or $a=3$






        share|cite|improve this answer













        If you want to perform a change of basis, from base $a$ to $e$. Where $a>0$.
        $$log_ax = fracln(x)ln(a)$$ And using your expansion this should work. Where in your examples $a=2$ or $a=3$







        share|cite|improve this answer













        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 31 at 16:57









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