But how can I calculate the coordinates of a point $Q$ wich lies on $frac13$ of line $PD$ with $P(2,3)$ and $D(4,-8)$?

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To calculate the middle of a line you can just average the points: $x = dfracx_1 + x_22$ and $y = dfracy_1 + y_22$



But how can I calculate the coordinates of a point $Q$ wich lies on $frac13$ of line $PD$ with $P(2,3)$ and $D(4,-8)$?



The next technic does not work is this case:
enter image description here







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    up vote
    1
    down vote

    favorite












    To calculate the middle of a line you can just average the points: $x = dfracx_1 + x_22$ and $y = dfracy_1 + y_22$



    But how can I calculate the coordinates of a point $Q$ wich lies on $frac13$ of line $PD$ with $P(2,3)$ and $D(4,-8)$?



    The next technic does not work is this case:
    enter image description here







    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      To calculate the middle of a line you can just average the points: $x = dfracx_1 + x_22$ and $y = dfracy_1 + y_22$



      But how can I calculate the coordinates of a point $Q$ wich lies on $frac13$ of line $PD$ with $P(2,3)$ and $D(4,-8)$?



      The next technic does not work is this case:
      enter image description here







      share|cite|improve this question













      To calculate the middle of a line you can just average the points: $x = dfracx_1 + x_22$ and $y = dfracy_1 + y_22$



      But how can I calculate the coordinates of a point $Q$ wich lies on $frac13$ of line $PD$ with $P(2,3)$ and $D(4,-8)$?



      The next technic does not work is this case:
      enter image description here









      share|cite|improve this question












      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jul 26 at 14:43









      mechanodroid

      22.2k52041




      22.2k52041









      asked Jul 26 at 14:31









      WinstonCherf

      49816




      49816




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

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          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          The section formula gives a formula for a point $Q$ between $P = (x_1, y_1)$ and $D = (x_2, y_2)$ such that $fracPQQD = fracmn$ as:



          $$Q = left(fracmx_2 + nx_1m+n, fracmy_2 + ny_1m+nright)$$



          so in our case we have $fracPQQD = frac12$ so



          $$Q = left(frac1cdot 4 + 2cdot 21+2, frac1cdot (-8) + 2cdot 31+2right) = left(frac83, -frac23right)$$






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
            – WinstonCherf
            Jul 26 at 15:01






          • 1




            @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
            – mechanodroid
            Jul 26 at 15:14

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          It's simply, in terms of vectors:
          $$Q=P+frac13overrightarrowPD$$
          or in terms of barycentres:
          $$Q=frac23P+frac13D.$$






          share|cite|improve this answer




























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            down vote













            $$x=x_1+lambda(x_2-x_1),~y=y_1+lambda(y_2-y_1).$$






            share|cite|improve this answer





















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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes








              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

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              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              The section formula gives a formula for a point $Q$ between $P = (x_1, y_1)$ and $D = (x_2, y_2)$ such that $fracPQQD = fracmn$ as:



              $$Q = left(fracmx_2 + nx_1m+n, fracmy_2 + ny_1m+nright)$$



              so in our case we have $fracPQQD = frac12$ so



              $$Q = left(frac1cdot 4 + 2cdot 21+2, frac1cdot (-8) + 2cdot 31+2right) = left(frac83, -frac23right)$$






              share|cite|improve this answer























              • The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
                – WinstonCherf
                Jul 26 at 15:01






              • 1




                @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
                – mechanodroid
                Jul 26 at 15:14














              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              The section formula gives a formula for a point $Q$ between $P = (x_1, y_1)$ and $D = (x_2, y_2)$ such that $fracPQQD = fracmn$ as:



              $$Q = left(fracmx_2 + nx_1m+n, fracmy_2 + ny_1m+nright)$$



              so in our case we have $fracPQQD = frac12$ so



              $$Q = left(frac1cdot 4 + 2cdot 21+2, frac1cdot (-8) + 2cdot 31+2right) = left(frac83, -frac23right)$$






              share|cite|improve this answer























              • The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
                – WinstonCherf
                Jul 26 at 15:01






              • 1




                @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
                – mechanodroid
                Jul 26 at 15:14












              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted







              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted






              The section formula gives a formula for a point $Q$ between $P = (x_1, y_1)$ and $D = (x_2, y_2)$ such that $fracPQQD = fracmn$ as:



              $$Q = left(fracmx_2 + nx_1m+n, fracmy_2 + ny_1m+nright)$$



              so in our case we have $fracPQQD = frac12$ so



              $$Q = left(frac1cdot 4 + 2cdot 21+2, frac1cdot (-8) + 2cdot 31+2right) = left(frac83, -frac23right)$$






              share|cite|improve this answer















              The section formula gives a formula for a point $Q$ between $P = (x_1, y_1)$ and $D = (x_2, y_2)$ such that $fracPQQD = fracmn$ as:



              $$Q = left(fracmx_2 + nx_1m+n, fracmy_2 + ny_1m+nright)$$



              so in our case we have $fracPQQD = frac12$ so



              $$Q = left(frac1cdot 4 + 2cdot 21+2, frac1cdot (-8) + 2cdot 31+2right) = left(frac83, -frac23right)$$







              share|cite|improve this answer















              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer








              edited Jul 26 at 15:13


























              answered Jul 26 at 14:42









              mechanodroid

              22.2k52041




              22.2k52041











              • The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
                – WinstonCherf
                Jul 26 at 15:01






              • 1




                @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
                – mechanodroid
                Jul 26 at 15:14
















              • The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
                – WinstonCherf
                Jul 26 at 15:01






              • 1




                @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
                – mechanodroid
                Jul 26 at 15:14















              The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
              – WinstonCherf
              Jul 26 at 15:01




              The answer should be (8/3,-2/3)..
              – WinstonCherf
              Jul 26 at 15:01




              1




              1




              @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
              – mechanodroid
              Jul 26 at 15:14




              @WinstonCherf True, if $PQ$ is $frac13$ of $PD$, then $fracPQQD = frac12$. Fixed now.
              – mechanodroid
              Jul 26 at 15:14










              up vote
              1
              down vote













              It's simply, in terms of vectors:
              $$Q=P+frac13overrightarrowPD$$
              or in terms of barycentres:
              $$Q=frac23P+frac13D.$$






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                It's simply, in terms of vectors:
                $$Q=P+frac13overrightarrowPD$$
                or in terms of barycentres:
                $$Q=frac23P+frac13D.$$






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  It's simply, in terms of vectors:
                  $$Q=P+frac13overrightarrowPD$$
                  or in terms of barycentres:
                  $$Q=frac23P+frac13D.$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer













                  It's simply, in terms of vectors:
                  $$Q=P+frac13overrightarrowPD$$
                  or in terms of barycentres:
                  $$Q=frac23P+frac13D.$$







                  share|cite|improve this answer













                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  answered Jul 26 at 14:52









                  Bernard

                  110k635102




                  110k635102




















                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote













                      $$x=x_1+lambda(x_2-x_1),~y=y_1+lambda(y_2-y_1).$$






                      share|cite|improve this answer

























                        up vote
                        0
                        down vote













                        $$x=x_1+lambda(x_2-x_1),~y=y_1+lambda(y_2-y_1).$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer























                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote










                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote









                          $$x=x_1+lambda(x_2-x_1),~y=y_1+lambda(y_2-y_1).$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer













                          $$x=x_1+lambda(x_2-x_1),~y=y_1+lambda(y_2-y_1).$$







                          share|cite|improve this answer













                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer











                          answered Jul 26 at 14:42









                          mengdie1982

                          2,825216




                          2,825216






















                               

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