A problem with two interlinked right triangles is driving me crazy

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This is a problem that is driving me crazy:



enter image description here



$F$ is the center of the circle.



$AhatBC$ is a right angle.



$AhatBF$ is a right angle.



$DhatBF$ is a right angle.



$ChatEF$ is a right angle.



The length $overlineBF$ is known.



The angle $alpha=BhatAC$ is equal to the angle $BhatFD$ and it is known to be different from zero.



Given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?



The only thing I can write, apart from a bunch of equations deriving from the Pythagorean theorem like $overlineCF^2=overlineCE^2+overlineEF^2$, is



$overlineDF=fracoverlineBFcosalpha$



but I need $overlineEFltoverlineDF$ and not $overlineDF$.



I really can't see the solution...



Assuming some more info: given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ and $overlineAB$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?







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  • The points $B,C,D$, and $E$ are all the same, $alpha=0$, and $EF=BF$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:55










  • @spiralstotheleft I updated the question, I forgot to write that $alphaneq0$
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 12:58






  • 1




    No, you didn't. If all other conditions are satisfied, they imply $angle DFB=0$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:59











  • @spiralstotheleft I beg your pardon but I am not able to be convinced by your statement.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 13:03















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












This is a problem that is driving me crazy:



enter image description here



$F$ is the center of the circle.



$AhatBC$ is a right angle.



$AhatBF$ is a right angle.



$DhatBF$ is a right angle.



$ChatEF$ is a right angle.



The length $overlineBF$ is known.



The angle $alpha=BhatAC$ is equal to the angle $BhatFD$ and it is known to be different from zero.



Given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?



The only thing I can write, apart from a bunch of equations deriving from the Pythagorean theorem like $overlineCF^2=overlineCE^2+overlineEF^2$, is



$overlineDF=fracoverlineBFcosalpha$



but I need $overlineEFltoverlineDF$ and not $overlineDF$.



I really can't see the solution...



Assuming some more info: given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ and $overlineAB$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • The points $B,C,D$, and $E$ are all the same, $alpha=0$, and $EF=BF$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:55










  • @spiralstotheleft I updated the question, I forgot to write that $alphaneq0$
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 12:58






  • 1




    No, you didn't. If all other conditions are satisfied, they imply $angle DFB=0$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:59











  • @spiralstotheleft I beg your pardon but I am not able to be convinced by your statement.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 13:03













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











This is a problem that is driving me crazy:



enter image description here



$F$ is the center of the circle.



$AhatBC$ is a right angle.



$AhatBF$ is a right angle.



$DhatBF$ is a right angle.



$ChatEF$ is a right angle.



The length $overlineBF$ is known.



The angle $alpha=BhatAC$ is equal to the angle $BhatFD$ and it is known to be different from zero.



Given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?



The only thing I can write, apart from a bunch of equations deriving from the Pythagorean theorem like $overlineCF^2=overlineCE^2+overlineEF^2$, is



$overlineDF=fracoverlineBFcosalpha$



but I need $overlineEFltoverlineDF$ and not $overlineDF$.



I really can't see the solution...



Assuming some more info: given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ and $overlineAB$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?







share|cite|improve this question













This is a problem that is driving me crazy:



enter image description here



$F$ is the center of the circle.



$AhatBC$ is a right angle.



$AhatBF$ is a right angle.



$DhatBF$ is a right angle.



$ChatEF$ is a right angle.



The length $overlineBF$ is known.



The angle $alpha=BhatAC$ is equal to the angle $BhatFD$ and it is known to be different from zero.



Given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?



The only thing I can write, apart from a bunch of equations deriving from the Pythagorean theorem like $overlineCF^2=overlineCE^2+overlineEF^2$, is



$overlineDF=fracoverlineBFcosalpha$



but I need $overlineEFltoverlineDF$ and not $overlineDF$.



I really can't see the solution...



Assuming some more info: given $alpha$ and $overlineBF$ and $overlineAB$ is it possible to compute $overlineEF$?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 3 at 12:57
























asked Aug 3 at 12:50









Alessandro Jacopson

3801421




3801421











  • The points $B,C,D$, and $E$ are all the same, $alpha=0$, and $EF=BF$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:55










  • @spiralstotheleft I updated the question, I forgot to write that $alphaneq0$
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 12:58






  • 1




    No, you didn't. If all other conditions are satisfied, they imply $angle DFB=0$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:59











  • @spiralstotheleft I beg your pardon but I am not able to be convinced by your statement.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 13:03

















  • The points $B,C,D$, and $E$ are all the same, $alpha=0$, and $EF=BF$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:55










  • @spiralstotheleft I updated the question, I forgot to write that $alphaneq0$
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 12:58






  • 1




    No, you didn't. If all other conditions are satisfied, they imply $angle DFB=0$.
    – spiralstotheleft
    Aug 3 at 12:59











  • @spiralstotheleft I beg your pardon but I am not able to be convinced by your statement.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 13:03
















The points $B,C,D$, and $E$ are all the same, $alpha=0$, and $EF=BF$.
– spiralstotheleft
Aug 3 at 12:55




The points $B,C,D$, and $E$ are all the same, $alpha=0$, and $EF=BF$.
– spiralstotheleft
Aug 3 at 12:55












@spiralstotheleft I updated the question, I forgot to write that $alphaneq0$
– Alessandro Jacopson
Aug 3 at 12:58




@spiralstotheleft I updated the question, I forgot to write that $alphaneq0$
– Alessandro Jacopson
Aug 3 at 12:58




1




1




No, you didn't. If all other conditions are satisfied, they imply $angle DFB=0$.
– spiralstotheleft
Aug 3 at 12:59





No, you didn't. If all other conditions are satisfied, they imply $angle DFB=0$.
– spiralstotheleft
Aug 3 at 12:59













@spiralstotheleft I beg your pardon but I am not able to be convinced by your statement.
– Alessandro Jacopson
Aug 3 at 13:03





@spiralstotheleft I beg your pardon but I am not able to be convinced by your statement.
– Alessandro Jacopson
Aug 3 at 13:03











2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote













The data $alpha$ and $s:=|BF|$ alone do not determine $t:=|EF|$. In order to see this, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AF$. Then $M$ is the center of a circle with diameter $AF$ and containing $B$, $E$ on its periphery. Since we are not told the angle $angle(BFA)$, or the diameter $|AF|$ of this circle, the knowledge of $s$ ad $alpha$ is insufficient to determine $t$.



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    2 days ago










  • Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
    – Christian Blatter
    2 days ago

















up vote
0
down vote













enter image description here



I have simplified your drawing a bit - so, the angle at B is right, and the angle a E is also right. If you choose point p so that the angle there is right, then the distance from F to p is $|BF| cdot cos(v)$, and the distance from D to p is $|BF| cdot sin(v)$, since the angl DBp must be v: the sum of angles in a triangle is 180, BDp shares an angle at D, and both have a right angle. So there you are: $|DF| = |BF| cdot (sin(v) + cos(v))$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 14:18










  • Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
    – j4nd3r53n
    Aug 3 at 14:39










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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote













The data $alpha$ and $s:=|BF|$ alone do not determine $t:=|EF|$. In order to see this, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AF$. Then $M$ is the center of a circle with diameter $AF$ and containing $B$, $E$ on its periphery. Since we are not told the angle $angle(BFA)$, or the diameter $|AF|$ of this circle, the knowledge of $s$ ad $alpha$ is insufficient to determine $t$.



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    2 days ago










  • Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
    – Christian Blatter
    2 days ago














up vote
2
down vote













The data $alpha$ and $s:=|BF|$ alone do not determine $t:=|EF|$. In order to see this, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AF$. Then $M$ is the center of a circle with diameter $AF$ and containing $B$, $E$ on its periphery. Since we are not told the angle $angle(BFA)$, or the diameter $|AF|$ of this circle, the knowledge of $s$ ad $alpha$ is insufficient to determine $t$.



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer























  • Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    2 days ago










  • Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
    – Christian Blatter
    2 days ago












up vote
2
down vote










up vote
2
down vote









The data $alpha$ and $s:=|BF|$ alone do not determine $t:=|EF|$. In order to see this, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AF$. Then $M$ is the center of a circle with diameter $AF$ and containing $B$, $E$ on its periphery. Since we are not told the angle $angle(BFA)$, or the diameter $|AF|$ of this circle, the knowledge of $s$ ad $alpha$ is insufficient to determine $t$.



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer















The data $alpha$ and $s:=|BF|$ alone do not determine $t:=|EF|$. In order to see this, let $M$ be the midpoint of $AF$. Then $M$ is the center of a circle with diameter $AF$ and containing $B$, $E$ on its periphery. Since we are not told the angle $angle(BFA)$, or the diameter $|AF|$ of this circle, the knowledge of $s$ ad $alpha$ is insufficient to determine $t$.



enter image description here







share|cite|improve this answer















share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited yesterday


























answered Aug 3 at 17:50









Christian Blatter

163k7105305




163k7105305











  • Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    2 days ago










  • Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
    – Christian Blatter
    2 days ago
















  • Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    2 days ago










  • Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
    – Christian Blatter
    2 days ago















Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
– Alessandro Jacopson
2 days ago




Thank you for your answer, for me $angle(BFA)=AhatBF$ and $AhatBF$ is a right angle. Furthermore I can' t see why $B$ and $E$ should lay on the circumference centered at the midpoint of $AF$ and with diameter equal to $AF$.
– Alessandro Jacopson
2 days ago












Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
– Christian Blatter
2 days ago




Angle $angle(BFA)$ is an angle measured at $F$, and it is obviously not $90^circ$. My point $M$ is the center of aThales circle.
– Christian Blatter
2 days ago










up vote
0
down vote













enter image description here



I have simplified your drawing a bit - so, the angle at B is right, and the angle a E is also right. If you choose point p so that the angle there is right, then the distance from F to p is $|BF| cdot cos(v)$, and the distance from D to p is $|BF| cdot sin(v)$, since the angl DBp must be v: the sum of angles in a triangle is 180, BDp shares an angle at D, and both have a right angle. So there you are: $|DF| = |BF| cdot (sin(v) + cos(v))$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 14:18










  • Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
    – j4nd3r53n
    Aug 3 at 14:39














up vote
0
down vote













enter image description here



I have simplified your drawing a bit - so, the angle at B is right, and the angle a E is also right. If you choose point p so that the angle there is right, then the distance from F to p is $|BF| cdot cos(v)$, and the distance from D to p is $|BF| cdot sin(v)$, since the angl DBp must be v: the sum of angles in a triangle is 180, BDp shares an angle at D, and both have a right angle. So there you are: $|DF| = |BF| cdot (sin(v) + cos(v))$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 14:18










  • Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
    – j4nd3r53n
    Aug 3 at 14:39












up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









enter image description here



I have simplified your drawing a bit - so, the angle at B is right, and the angle a E is also right. If you choose point p so that the angle there is right, then the distance from F to p is $|BF| cdot cos(v)$, and the distance from D to p is $|BF| cdot sin(v)$, since the angl DBp must be v: the sum of angles in a triangle is 180, BDp shares an angle at D, and both have a right angle. So there you are: $|DF| = |BF| cdot (sin(v) + cos(v))$






share|cite|improve this answer













enter image description here



I have simplified your drawing a bit - so, the angle at B is right, and the angle a E is also right. If you choose point p so that the angle there is right, then the distance from F to p is $|BF| cdot cos(v)$, and the distance from D to p is $|BF| cdot sin(v)$, since the angl DBp must be v: the sum of angles in a triangle is 180, BDp shares an angle at D, and both have a right angle. So there you are: $|DF| = |BF| cdot (sin(v) + cos(v))$







share|cite|improve this answer













share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer











answered Aug 3 at 13:32









j4nd3r53n

42039




42039











  • Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 14:18










  • Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
    – j4nd3r53n
    Aug 3 at 14:39
















  • Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
    – Alessandro Jacopson
    Aug 3 at 14:18










  • Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
    – j4nd3r53n
    Aug 3 at 14:39















Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
– Alessandro Jacopson
Aug 3 at 14:18




Thank you but I need to compute $overlineEF$ and not $overlineDF$.
– Alessandro Jacopson
Aug 3 at 14:18












Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
– j4nd3r53n
Aug 3 at 14:39




Well, I realised that my answer was wrong, too, even if you were after $|DF|$
– j4nd3r53n
Aug 3 at 14:39












 

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