Find $f([-1,2])$ if $f:Rto R$ and $f(x)=x^2$.

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May someone confirm if im right on this exercise:



I gotta find $f([-1,2])$ if $f:Rto R$ and $f(x)=x^2$



So is the answer $[1,4]$?







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  • incorrect......
    – user 108128
    Aug 2 at 11:40






  • 2




    I guess here you're supposed to find the minimum and maximum of the function in the given interval. So you don't just stick the end values to the function and hope for the best.
    – Matti P.
    Aug 2 at 11:42






  • 4




    Observe that $f(0)=0$
    – Gustave
    Aug 2 at 11:42










  • hmm, then i need more help
    – MZ97
    Aug 2 at 11:43










  • Are you familiar with monotonic functions ?
    – nicomezi
    Aug 2 at 11:47














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












May someone confirm if im right on this exercise:



I gotta find $f([-1,2])$ if $f:Rto R$ and $f(x)=x^2$



So is the answer $[1,4]$?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • incorrect......
    – user 108128
    Aug 2 at 11:40






  • 2




    I guess here you're supposed to find the minimum and maximum of the function in the given interval. So you don't just stick the end values to the function and hope for the best.
    – Matti P.
    Aug 2 at 11:42






  • 4




    Observe that $f(0)=0$
    – Gustave
    Aug 2 at 11:42










  • hmm, then i need more help
    – MZ97
    Aug 2 at 11:43










  • Are you familiar with monotonic functions ?
    – nicomezi
    Aug 2 at 11:47












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











May someone confirm if im right on this exercise:



I gotta find $f([-1,2])$ if $f:Rto R$ and $f(x)=x^2$



So is the answer $[1,4]$?







share|cite|improve this question













May someone confirm if im right on this exercise:



I gotta find $f([-1,2])$ if $f:Rto R$ and $f(x)=x^2$



So is the answer $[1,4]$?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 2 at 11:41









user 108128

18.8k41544




18.8k41544









asked Aug 2 at 11:39









MZ97

237




237











  • incorrect......
    – user 108128
    Aug 2 at 11:40






  • 2




    I guess here you're supposed to find the minimum and maximum of the function in the given interval. So you don't just stick the end values to the function and hope for the best.
    – Matti P.
    Aug 2 at 11:42






  • 4




    Observe that $f(0)=0$
    – Gustave
    Aug 2 at 11:42










  • hmm, then i need more help
    – MZ97
    Aug 2 at 11:43










  • Are you familiar with monotonic functions ?
    – nicomezi
    Aug 2 at 11:47
















  • incorrect......
    – user 108128
    Aug 2 at 11:40






  • 2




    I guess here you're supposed to find the minimum and maximum of the function in the given interval. So you don't just stick the end values to the function and hope for the best.
    – Matti P.
    Aug 2 at 11:42






  • 4




    Observe that $f(0)=0$
    – Gustave
    Aug 2 at 11:42










  • hmm, then i need more help
    – MZ97
    Aug 2 at 11:43










  • Are you familiar with monotonic functions ?
    – nicomezi
    Aug 2 at 11:47















incorrect......
– user 108128
Aug 2 at 11:40




incorrect......
– user 108128
Aug 2 at 11:40




2




2




I guess here you're supposed to find the minimum and maximum of the function in the given interval. So you don't just stick the end values to the function and hope for the best.
– Matti P.
Aug 2 at 11:42




I guess here you're supposed to find the minimum and maximum of the function in the given interval. So you don't just stick the end values to the function and hope for the best.
– Matti P.
Aug 2 at 11:42




4




4




Observe that $f(0)=0$
– Gustave
Aug 2 at 11:42




Observe that $f(0)=0$
– Gustave
Aug 2 at 11:42












hmm, then i need more help
– MZ97
Aug 2 at 11:43




hmm, then i need more help
– MZ97
Aug 2 at 11:43












Are you familiar with monotonic functions ?
– nicomezi
Aug 2 at 11:47




Are you familiar with monotonic functions ?
– nicomezi
Aug 2 at 11:47










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
3
down vote













See this graph so you can get were you problem is.



Finding $f([-1,2])$ means finding all the values $f(x)$ takes when $x$ takes values in $[-1,2]$



What you did was calculating $f(-1)$ and $f(2)$. It would have been correct if $f$ was monotonic on $[-1,2]$ (always increasing, or always decreasing).



However, as you can see from the graph (and maybe already knew), $x rightarrow x²$ is decreasing on$]-infty,0]$ and increasing on $[0, +infty[$.



So as for user108128 answer, you have to work on $[-1,0]$ and $[0,2]$. $f$ being monotonic on these intervals, you can then use your method.






share|cite|improve this answer




























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    More help is with $-1leq xleq2$ then you have two intervals $[-1,0]cup[0,2]$, now for these intervals $f([-1,0])=[0,1]$ and $f([0,2])=[0,4]$. Then $f([-1,2])=[0,1]cup[0,4]=[0,4]$.






    share|cite|improve this answer





















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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      3
      down vote













      See this graph so you can get were you problem is.



      Finding $f([-1,2])$ means finding all the values $f(x)$ takes when $x$ takes values in $[-1,2]$



      What you did was calculating $f(-1)$ and $f(2)$. It would have been correct if $f$ was monotonic on $[-1,2]$ (always increasing, or always decreasing).



      However, as you can see from the graph (and maybe already knew), $x rightarrow x²$ is decreasing on$]-infty,0]$ and increasing on $[0, +infty[$.



      So as for user108128 answer, you have to work on $[-1,0]$ and $[0,2]$. $f$ being monotonic on these intervals, you can then use your method.






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        3
        down vote













        See this graph so you can get were you problem is.



        Finding $f([-1,2])$ means finding all the values $f(x)$ takes when $x$ takes values in $[-1,2]$



        What you did was calculating $f(-1)$ and $f(2)$. It would have been correct if $f$ was monotonic on $[-1,2]$ (always increasing, or always decreasing).



        However, as you can see from the graph (and maybe already knew), $x rightarrow x²$ is decreasing on$]-infty,0]$ and increasing on $[0, +infty[$.



        So as for user108128 answer, you have to work on $[-1,0]$ and $[0,2]$. $f$ being monotonic on these intervals, you can then use your method.






        share|cite|improve this answer























          up vote
          3
          down vote










          up vote
          3
          down vote









          See this graph so you can get were you problem is.



          Finding $f([-1,2])$ means finding all the values $f(x)$ takes when $x$ takes values in $[-1,2]$



          What you did was calculating $f(-1)$ and $f(2)$. It would have been correct if $f$ was monotonic on $[-1,2]$ (always increasing, or always decreasing).



          However, as you can see from the graph (and maybe already knew), $x rightarrow x²$ is decreasing on$]-infty,0]$ and increasing on $[0, +infty[$.



          So as for user108128 answer, you have to work on $[-1,0]$ and $[0,2]$. $f$ being monotonic on these intervals, you can then use your method.






          share|cite|improve this answer













          See this graph so you can get were you problem is.



          Finding $f([-1,2])$ means finding all the values $f(x)$ takes when $x$ takes values in $[-1,2]$



          What you did was calculating $f(-1)$ and $f(2)$. It would have been correct if $f$ was monotonic on $[-1,2]$ (always increasing, or always decreasing).



          However, as you can see from the graph (and maybe already knew), $x rightarrow x²$ is decreasing on$]-infty,0]$ and increasing on $[0, +infty[$.



          So as for user108128 answer, you have to work on $[-1,0]$ and $[0,2]$. $f$ being monotonic on these intervals, you can then use your method.







          share|cite|improve this answer













          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer











          answered Aug 2 at 12:09









          F.Carette

          1717




          1717




















              up vote
              1
              down vote













              More help is with $-1leq xleq2$ then you have two intervals $[-1,0]cup[0,2]$, now for these intervals $f([-1,0])=[0,1]$ and $f([0,2])=[0,4]$. Then $f([-1,2])=[0,1]cup[0,4]=[0,4]$.






              share|cite|improve this answer

























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                More help is with $-1leq xleq2$ then you have two intervals $[-1,0]cup[0,2]$, now for these intervals $f([-1,0])=[0,1]$ and $f([0,2])=[0,4]$. Then $f([-1,2])=[0,1]cup[0,4]=[0,4]$.






                share|cite|improve this answer























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  More help is with $-1leq xleq2$ then you have two intervals $[-1,0]cup[0,2]$, now for these intervals $f([-1,0])=[0,1]$ and $f([0,2])=[0,4]$. Then $f([-1,2])=[0,1]cup[0,4]=[0,4]$.






                  share|cite|improve this answer













                  More help is with $-1leq xleq2$ then you have two intervals $[-1,0]cup[0,2]$, now for these intervals $f([-1,0])=[0,1]$ and $f([0,2])=[0,4]$. Then $f([-1,2])=[0,1]cup[0,4]=[0,4]$.







                  share|cite|improve this answer













                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  answered Aug 2 at 11:48









                  user 108128

                  18.8k41544




                  18.8k41544






















                       

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