Compute $sum_ngeq 1u_n$ where $u_n=frac1n$ if $nnotequiv 0pmod 3$ and $frac-2n$ if $nequiv 0pmod 3$.

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Compute $sum_ngeq 1u_n$ where $$u_n=begincases
frac1n&nnotequiv 0pmod 3\
frac-2n&nequiv 0pmod 3endcases.$$



I really tried many thing, but not concludive. I set $$v_p=frac13p-2+frac13p-2-frac23p.$$
Therefore
$$sum_kgeq 1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2.$$
Then I tried to get the same denominator, but I gut stuck because the $3k-1$ and $3k-2$.







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    Compute $sum_ngeq 1u_n$ where $$u_n=begincases
    frac1n&nnotequiv 0pmod 3\
    frac-2n&nequiv 0pmod 3endcases.$$



    I really tried many thing, but not concludive. I set $$v_p=frac13p-2+frac13p-2-frac23p.$$
    Therefore
    $$sum_kgeq 1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2.$$
    Then I tried to get the same denominator, but I gut stuck because the $3k-1$ and $3k-2$.







    share|cite|improve this question





















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Compute $sum_ngeq 1u_n$ where $$u_n=begincases
      frac1n&nnotequiv 0pmod 3\
      frac-2n&nequiv 0pmod 3endcases.$$



      I really tried many thing, but not concludive. I set $$v_p=frac13p-2+frac13p-2-frac23p.$$
      Therefore
      $$sum_kgeq 1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2.$$
      Then I tried to get the same denominator, but I gut stuck because the $3k-1$ and $3k-2$.







      share|cite|improve this question











      Compute $sum_ngeq 1u_n$ where $$u_n=begincases
      frac1n&nnotequiv 0pmod 3\
      frac-2n&nequiv 0pmod 3endcases.$$



      I really tried many thing, but not concludive. I set $$v_p=frac13p-2+frac13p-2-frac23p.$$
      Therefore
      $$sum_kgeq 1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1+sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2.$$
      Then I tried to get the same denominator, but I gut stuck because the $3k-1$ and $3k-2$.









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      asked Jul 22 at 12:59









      MathBeginner

      707312




      707312




















          2 Answers
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          You mean
          $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2
          +sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1-2sum_k=1^nfrac13k
          =H_3n-H_n$$
          where $H_n=sum_k=1^n1/k$. Then $H_n=ln n+gamma+o(1)$ and so
          $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=ln 3+o(1)$$
          etc.






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            Hint



            You also have $$v_p=frac13k-2+frac13k-1+frac13k-frac33k,$$
            i.e. $$sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^3nfrac1k-sum_k=1^nfrac1k.$$






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              Your Answer




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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
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              up vote
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              You mean
              $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2
              +sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1-2sum_k=1^nfrac13k
              =H_3n-H_n$$
              where $H_n=sum_k=1^n1/k$. Then $H_n=ln n+gamma+o(1)$ and so
              $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=ln 3+o(1)$$
              etc.






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                up vote
                1
                down vote













                You mean
                $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2
                +sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1-2sum_k=1^nfrac13k
                =H_3n-H_n$$
                where $H_n=sum_k=1^n1/k$. Then $H_n=ln n+gamma+o(1)$ and so
                $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=ln 3+o(1)$$
                etc.






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                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  You mean
                  $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2
                  +sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1-2sum_k=1^nfrac13k
                  =H_3n-H_n$$
                  where $H_n=sum_k=1^n1/k$. Then $H_n=ln n+gamma+o(1)$ and so
                  $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=ln 3+o(1)$$
                  etc.






                  share|cite|improve this answer













                  You mean
                  $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=sum_k=1^nfrac13k-2
                  +sum_k=1^nfrac13k-1-2sum_k=1^nfrac13k
                  =H_3n-H_n$$
                  where $H_n=sum_k=1^n1/k$. Then $H_n=ln n+gamma+o(1)$ and so
                  $$sum_k=1^3nu_k=ln 3+o(1)$$
                  etc.







                  share|cite|improve this answer













                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  answered Jul 22 at 13:04









                  Lord Shark the Unknown

                  85.2k950111




                  85.2k950111




















                      up vote
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                      Hint



                      You also have $$v_p=frac13k-2+frac13k-1+frac13k-frac33k,$$
                      i.e. $$sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^3nfrac1k-sum_k=1^nfrac1k.$$






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                        up vote
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                        Hint



                        You also have $$v_p=frac13k-2+frac13k-1+frac13k-frac33k,$$
                        i.e. $$sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^3nfrac1k-sum_k=1^nfrac1k.$$






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                          up vote
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                          up vote
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                          down vote









                          Hint



                          You also have $$v_p=frac13k-2+frac13k-1+frac13k-frac33k,$$
                          i.e. $$sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^3nfrac1k-sum_k=1^nfrac1k.$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer













                          Hint



                          You also have $$v_p=frac13k-2+frac13k-1+frac13k-frac33k,$$
                          i.e. $$sum_k=1^n v_k=sum_k=1^3nfrac1k-sum_k=1^nfrac1k.$$







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                          share|cite|improve this answer











                          answered Jul 22 at 13:02









                          Surb

                          36.3k84274




                          36.3k84274






















                               

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