Cross sections of randomly distributed defects

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A $10 times 10 times 10$ mm cube has $1000000$ 2-micron spheres randomly distributed thru out it. If a random cross-section was done. What would be the area of the cross-sectioned spheres and how many portions of spheres could be counted?







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  • 2




    Is 2-micron the radius or the diameter of the sphere? Is a cross-section found intersecting a random plane and the cube?
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 1:37







  • 1




    The odds that a random chord in a unit circle has length less than sqrt(3) is either 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4, as shown in the random chord paradox. The random cross section is worse.
    – Ed Pegg
    Aug 3 at 2:06










  • @EdPegg For that paradox it is a matter of choosing the method for drawing the chords. By the way I think the "random cross section" calculus could be simplified observing that any area obtained by the intersecting a plane and a sphere (provided this is the method intended) is a circle whose radius can be desumed from the distance between the section and the center of the sphere.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 9:11










  • Lets say it's the radius
    – James S
    Aug 4 at 11:20










  • @JamesS It would be helpful if you defined how a "random cross-section" was done. As Ed Pegg noted, different ways in cutting the cube could yield different values for the probability of what you're asking.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 4 at 12:33














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












A $10 times 10 times 10$ mm cube has $1000000$ 2-micron spheres randomly distributed thru out it. If a random cross-section was done. What would be the area of the cross-sectioned spheres and how many portions of spheres could be counted?







share|cite|improve this question

















  • 2




    Is 2-micron the radius or the diameter of the sphere? Is a cross-section found intersecting a random plane and the cube?
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 1:37







  • 1




    The odds that a random chord in a unit circle has length less than sqrt(3) is either 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4, as shown in the random chord paradox. The random cross section is worse.
    – Ed Pegg
    Aug 3 at 2:06










  • @EdPegg For that paradox it is a matter of choosing the method for drawing the chords. By the way I think the "random cross section" calculus could be simplified observing that any area obtained by the intersecting a plane and a sphere (provided this is the method intended) is a circle whose radius can be desumed from the distance between the section and the center of the sphere.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 9:11










  • Lets say it's the radius
    – James S
    Aug 4 at 11:20










  • @JamesS It would be helpful if you defined how a "random cross-section" was done. As Ed Pegg noted, different ways in cutting the cube could yield different values for the probability of what you're asking.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 4 at 12:33












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











A $10 times 10 times 10$ mm cube has $1000000$ 2-micron spheres randomly distributed thru out it. If a random cross-section was done. What would be the area of the cross-sectioned spheres and how many portions of spheres could be counted?







share|cite|improve this question













A $10 times 10 times 10$ mm cube has $1000000$ 2-micron spheres randomly distributed thru out it. If a random cross-section was done. What would be the area of the cross-sectioned spheres and how many portions of spheres could be counted?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 3 at 1:05









David G. Stork

7,3202728




7,3202728









asked Aug 3 at 1:03









James S

1




1







  • 2




    Is 2-micron the radius or the diameter of the sphere? Is a cross-section found intersecting a random plane and the cube?
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 1:37







  • 1




    The odds that a random chord in a unit circle has length less than sqrt(3) is either 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4, as shown in the random chord paradox. The random cross section is worse.
    – Ed Pegg
    Aug 3 at 2:06










  • @EdPegg For that paradox it is a matter of choosing the method for drawing the chords. By the way I think the "random cross section" calculus could be simplified observing that any area obtained by the intersecting a plane and a sphere (provided this is the method intended) is a circle whose radius can be desumed from the distance between the section and the center of the sphere.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 9:11










  • Lets say it's the radius
    – James S
    Aug 4 at 11:20










  • @JamesS It would be helpful if you defined how a "random cross-section" was done. As Ed Pegg noted, different ways in cutting the cube could yield different values for the probability of what you're asking.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 4 at 12:33












  • 2




    Is 2-micron the radius or the diameter of the sphere? Is a cross-section found intersecting a random plane and the cube?
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 1:37







  • 1




    The odds that a random chord in a unit circle has length less than sqrt(3) is either 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4, as shown in the random chord paradox. The random cross section is worse.
    – Ed Pegg
    Aug 3 at 2:06










  • @EdPegg For that paradox it is a matter of choosing the method for drawing the chords. By the way I think the "random cross section" calculus could be simplified observing that any area obtained by the intersecting a plane and a sphere (provided this is the method intended) is a circle whose radius can be desumed from the distance between the section and the center of the sphere.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 3 at 9:11










  • Lets say it's the radius
    – James S
    Aug 4 at 11:20










  • @JamesS It would be helpful if you defined how a "random cross-section" was done. As Ed Pegg noted, different ways in cutting the cube could yield different values for the probability of what you're asking.
    – Giulio Scattolin
    Aug 4 at 12:33







2




2




Is 2-micron the radius or the diameter of the sphere? Is a cross-section found intersecting a random plane and the cube?
– Giulio Scattolin
Aug 3 at 1:37





Is 2-micron the radius or the diameter of the sphere? Is a cross-section found intersecting a random plane and the cube?
– Giulio Scattolin
Aug 3 at 1:37





1




1




The odds that a random chord in a unit circle has length less than sqrt(3) is either 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4, as shown in the random chord paradox. The random cross section is worse.
– Ed Pegg
Aug 3 at 2:06




The odds that a random chord in a unit circle has length less than sqrt(3) is either 1/2, 1/3, or 1/4, as shown in the random chord paradox. The random cross section is worse.
– Ed Pegg
Aug 3 at 2:06












@EdPegg For that paradox it is a matter of choosing the method for drawing the chords. By the way I think the "random cross section" calculus could be simplified observing that any area obtained by the intersecting a plane and a sphere (provided this is the method intended) is a circle whose radius can be desumed from the distance between the section and the center of the sphere.
– Giulio Scattolin
Aug 3 at 9:11




@EdPegg For that paradox it is a matter of choosing the method for drawing the chords. By the way I think the "random cross section" calculus could be simplified observing that any area obtained by the intersecting a plane and a sphere (provided this is the method intended) is a circle whose radius can be desumed from the distance between the section and the center of the sphere.
– Giulio Scattolin
Aug 3 at 9:11












Lets say it's the radius
– James S
Aug 4 at 11:20




Lets say it's the radius
– James S
Aug 4 at 11:20












@JamesS It would be helpful if you defined how a "random cross-section" was done. As Ed Pegg noted, different ways in cutting the cube could yield different values for the probability of what you're asking.
– Giulio Scattolin
Aug 4 at 12:33




@JamesS It would be helpful if you defined how a "random cross-section" was done. As Ed Pegg noted, different ways in cutting the cube could yield different values for the probability of what you're asking.
– Giulio Scattolin
Aug 4 at 12:33















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