Define the recursive sequence $a_n$ by putting $a_1 =0 $ and $ a_n+1 = (frac14)^a_n $, $nge 1$

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Define the recursive sequence $a_n$ by putting $a_1 =0 $ and $ a_n+1 = (frac14)^a_n $, $nge 1$



my solution : $,a_n+1 = a_n = l $ ,$ l = (frac14)^l $,



$ l - (frac14)^l= 0 $



Now i can not proceed Further as how i can find the value of l ??



Pliz help me.....



Any hints/ solution will be appreciated







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    a_n+1 = a_n = l You need to first prove that the limit l exists i.e. that the sequence converges. how i can find the value of l Look for a small semi-obvious l that works, then prove it is the only solution.
    – dxiv
    Jul 27 at 2:21










  • okks @dxiv let me thinks more....
    – stupid
    Jul 27 at 2:24














up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1












Define the recursive sequence $a_n$ by putting $a_1 =0 $ and $ a_n+1 = (frac14)^a_n $, $nge 1$



my solution : $,a_n+1 = a_n = l $ ,$ l = (frac14)^l $,



$ l - (frac14)^l= 0 $



Now i can not proceed Further as how i can find the value of l ??



Pliz help me.....



Any hints/ solution will be appreciated







share|cite|improve this question















  • 1




    a_n+1 = a_n = l You need to first prove that the limit l exists i.e. that the sequence converges. how i can find the value of l Look for a small semi-obvious l that works, then prove it is the only solution.
    – dxiv
    Jul 27 at 2:21










  • okks @dxiv let me thinks more....
    – stupid
    Jul 27 at 2:24












up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
0
down vote

favorite
1






1





Define the recursive sequence $a_n$ by putting $a_1 =0 $ and $ a_n+1 = (frac14)^a_n $, $nge 1$



my solution : $,a_n+1 = a_n = l $ ,$ l = (frac14)^l $,



$ l - (frac14)^l= 0 $



Now i can not proceed Further as how i can find the value of l ??



Pliz help me.....



Any hints/ solution will be appreciated







share|cite|improve this question











Define the recursive sequence $a_n$ by putting $a_1 =0 $ and $ a_n+1 = (frac14)^a_n $, $nge 1$



my solution : $,a_n+1 = a_n = l $ ,$ l = (frac14)^l $,



$ l - (frac14)^l= 0 $



Now i can not proceed Further as how i can find the value of l ??



Pliz help me.....



Any hints/ solution will be appreciated









share|cite|improve this question










share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question









asked Jul 27 at 2:18









stupid

53518




53518







  • 1




    a_n+1 = a_n = l You need to first prove that the limit l exists i.e. that the sequence converges. how i can find the value of l Look for a small semi-obvious l that works, then prove it is the only solution.
    – dxiv
    Jul 27 at 2:21










  • okks @dxiv let me thinks more....
    – stupid
    Jul 27 at 2:24












  • 1




    a_n+1 = a_n = l You need to first prove that the limit l exists i.e. that the sequence converges. how i can find the value of l Look for a small semi-obvious l that works, then prove it is the only solution.
    – dxiv
    Jul 27 at 2:21










  • okks @dxiv let me thinks more....
    – stupid
    Jul 27 at 2:24







1




1




a_n+1 = a_n = l You need to first prove that the limit l exists i.e. that the sequence converges. how i can find the value of l Look for a small semi-obvious l that works, then prove it is the only solution.
– dxiv
Jul 27 at 2:21




a_n+1 = a_n = l You need to first prove that the limit l exists i.e. that the sequence converges. how i can find the value of l Look for a small semi-obvious l that works, then prove it is the only solution.
– dxiv
Jul 27 at 2:21












okks @dxiv let me thinks more....
– stupid
Jul 27 at 2:24




okks @dxiv let me thinks more....
– stupid
Jul 27 at 2:24










1 Answer
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Notice that the first terms of the sequence are $0,1,1/4,1/4^1/4,1/4^1/4^1/4, etc.$ I will prove it converges using a special case of Banach's fixed-point theorem, in other words, I'll state without proof that



Given $g$ continuously differentiable on $[a,b]$ such that $g([a,b]) subset [a,b]$ and $lambda=sup_aleq x leq b|g'(x)|<1$, then $x=g(x)$ has a unique solution $alpha$ in $[a,b]$ and for any choice of $x_0$ in $[a,b]$, with $x_n+1=g(x_n)$, $ngeq 0$, the sequence $x_n$ converges to $alpha$.



In our case, $g(x)=1/4^x$ and $[a,b]=[1/4,1]$ and it can be shown that all the hypotheses are met (please, verify this). Hence your sequence converges to the only solution of $1/4^x=x$ in the interval $[1/4,1]$, which by a short inspection turns out to be $x=1/2$.






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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
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    active

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    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    Notice that the first terms of the sequence are $0,1,1/4,1/4^1/4,1/4^1/4^1/4, etc.$ I will prove it converges using a special case of Banach's fixed-point theorem, in other words, I'll state without proof that



    Given $g$ continuously differentiable on $[a,b]$ such that $g([a,b]) subset [a,b]$ and $lambda=sup_aleq x leq b|g'(x)|<1$, then $x=g(x)$ has a unique solution $alpha$ in $[a,b]$ and for any choice of $x_0$ in $[a,b]$, with $x_n+1=g(x_n)$, $ngeq 0$, the sequence $x_n$ converges to $alpha$.



    In our case, $g(x)=1/4^x$ and $[a,b]=[1/4,1]$ and it can be shown that all the hypotheses are met (please, verify this). Hence your sequence converges to the only solution of $1/4^x=x$ in the interval $[1/4,1]$, which by a short inspection turns out to be $x=1/2$.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      Notice that the first terms of the sequence are $0,1,1/4,1/4^1/4,1/4^1/4^1/4, etc.$ I will prove it converges using a special case of Banach's fixed-point theorem, in other words, I'll state without proof that



      Given $g$ continuously differentiable on $[a,b]$ such that $g([a,b]) subset [a,b]$ and $lambda=sup_aleq x leq b|g'(x)|<1$, then $x=g(x)$ has a unique solution $alpha$ in $[a,b]$ and for any choice of $x_0$ in $[a,b]$, with $x_n+1=g(x_n)$, $ngeq 0$, the sequence $x_n$ converges to $alpha$.



      In our case, $g(x)=1/4^x$ and $[a,b]=[1/4,1]$ and it can be shown that all the hypotheses are met (please, verify this). Hence your sequence converges to the only solution of $1/4^x=x$ in the interval $[1/4,1]$, which by a short inspection turns out to be $x=1/2$.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        Notice that the first terms of the sequence are $0,1,1/4,1/4^1/4,1/4^1/4^1/4, etc.$ I will prove it converges using a special case of Banach's fixed-point theorem, in other words, I'll state without proof that



        Given $g$ continuously differentiable on $[a,b]$ such that $g([a,b]) subset [a,b]$ and $lambda=sup_aleq x leq b|g'(x)|<1$, then $x=g(x)$ has a unique solution $alpha$ in $[a,b]$ and for any choice of $x_0$ in $[a,b]$, with $x_n+1=g(x_n)$, $ngeq 0$, the sequence $x_n$ converges to $alpha$.



        In our case, $g(x)=1/4^x$ and $[a,b]=[1/4,1]$ and it can be shown that all the hypotheses are met (please, verify this). Hence your sequence converges to the only solution of $1/4^x=x$ in the interval $[1/4,1]$, which by a short inspection turns out to be $x=1/2$.






        share|cite|improve this answer













        Notice that the first terms of the sequence are $0,1,1/4,1/4^1/4,1/4^1/4^1/4, etc.$ I will prove it converges using a special case of Banach's fixed-point theorem, in other words, I'll state without proof that



        Given $g$ continuously differentiable on $[a,b]$ such that $g([a,b]) subset [a,b]$ and $lambda=sup_aleq x leq b|g'(x)|<1$, then $x=g(x)$ has a unique solution $alpha$ in $[a,b]$ and for any choice of $x_0$ in $[a,b]$, with $x_n+1=g(x_n)$, $ngeq 0$, the sequence $x_n$ converges to $alpha$.



        In our case, $g(x)=1/4^x$ and $[a,b]=[1/4,1]$ and it can be shown that all the hypotheses are met (please, verify this). Hence your sequence converges to the only solution of $1/4^x=x$ in the interval $[1/4,1]$, which by a short inspection turns out to be $x=1/2$.







        share|cite|improve this answer













        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 27 at 4:45









        SEBASTIAN VARGAS LOAIZA

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