find flux outward a sphere cutted with $yle-4$

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$$D=x^2+y^2+z^2le 25,yle -4. qquad F=z^2,y^2,x^2$$



In order to find the total flux going outward D I need to evaluate two fluxes(or maybe not ? ):



  • the first one is the flux of the circular region surface $x^2+z^2le 9$ (which is the intersection between the sphere and $yle -4$)


  • and the second one is the surface created by cutting the sphere


I calculated the first flux by first parametrizing the surface and then by evaluating the double integral over if :



$$iintlimits_S_1 F,ds$$



So I have $r(theta)=(3costheta,-4,3sintheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$



and the normal vector is $n=(0,-1,0)$. and eventually the flux will be = $-144pi$



The problems start when I try to calculate the flux of the second surface :



So i have $r(theta,phi)=(psinphisintheta,pcosphi,psinphicostheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$,$cos^-1(-4/5)le phi le pi$



The normal shoud be : $n = (-p^2sin^2phisintheta,-p^2sinphicosphi,-p^2sin^2phisin^2theta)$



And when I multiply $F(r(theta,phi))n = -p^4cos^2theta(2sin^4phisintheta+sinphicosphi)$



Is that really What I should put in the integral? (in order to find tge flux of the second region)



What I'd like to get is the total flux! What would you do to?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • What is $vec F$?
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:53











  • yeah sorry I edited
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 15:55











  • note that $div vec F=0$
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:56















up vote
2
down vote

favorite












$$D=x^2+y^2+z^2le 25,yle -4. qquad F=z^2,y^2,x^2$$



In order to find the total flux going outward D I need to evaluate two fluxes(or maybe not ? ):



  • the first one is the flux of the circular region surface $x^2+z^2le 9$ (which is the intersection between the sphere and $yle -4$)


  • and the second one is the surface created by cutting the sphere


I calculated the first flux by first parametrizing the surface and then by evaluating the double integral over if :



$$iintlimits_S_1 F,ds$$



So I have $r(theta)=(3costheta,-4,3sintheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$



and the normal vector is $n=(0,-1,0)$. and eventually the flux will be = $-144pi$



The problems start when I try to calculate the flux of the second surface :



So i have $r(theta,phi)=(psinphisintheta,pcosphi,psinphicostheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$,$cos^-1(-4/5)le phi le pi$



The normal shoud be : $n = (-p^2sin^2phisintheta,-p^2sinphicosphi,-p^2sin^2phisin^2theta)$



And when I multiply $F(r(theta,phi))n = -p^4cos^2theta(2sin^4phisintheta+sinphicosphi)$



Is that really What I should put in the integral? (in order to find tge flux of the second region)



What I'd like to get is the total flux! What would you do to?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • What is $vec F$?
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:53











  • yeah sorry I edited
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 15:55











  • note that $div vec F=0$
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:56













up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











$$D=x^2+y^2+z^2le 25,yle -4. qquad F=z^2,y^2,x^2$$



In order to find the total flux going outward D I need to evaluate two fluxes(or maybe not ? ):



  • the first one is the flux of the circular region surface $x^2+z^2le 9$ (which is the intersection between the sphere and $yle -4$)


  • and the second one is the surface created by cutting the sphere


I calculated the first flux by first parametrizing the surface and then by evaluating the double integral over if :



$$iintlimits_S_1 F,ds$$



So I have $r(theta)=(3costheta,-4,3sintheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$



and the normal vector is $n=(0,-1,0)$. and eventually the flux will be = $-144pi$



The problems start when I try to calculate the flux of the second surface :



So i have $r(theta,phi)=(psinphisintheta,pcosphi,psinphicostheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$,$cos^-1(-4/5)le phi le pi$



The normal shoud be : $n = (-p^2sin^2phisintheta,-p^2sinphicosphi,-p^2sin^2phisin^2theta)$



And when I multiply $F(r(theta,phi))n = -p^4cos^2theta(2sin^4phisintheta+sinphicosphi)$



Is that really What I should put in the integral? (in order to find tge flux of the second region)



What I'd like to get is the total flux! What would you do to?







share|cite|improve this question













$$D=x^2+y^2+z^2le 25,yle -4. qquad F=z^2,y^2,x^2$$



In order to find the total flux going outward D I need to evaluate two fluxes(or maybe not ? ):



  • the first one is the flux of the circular region surface $x^2+z^2le 9$ (which is the intersection between the sphere and $yle -4$)


  • and the second one is the surface created by cutting the sphere


I calculated the first flux by first parametrizing the surface and then by evaluating the double integral over if :



$$iintlimits_S_1 F,ds$$



So I have $r(theta)=(3costheta,-4,3sintheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$



and the normal vector is $n=(0,-1,0)$. and eventually the flux will be = $-144pi$



The problems start when I try to calculate the flux of the second surface :



So i have $r(theta,phi)=(psinphisintheta,pcosphi,psinphicostheta)$ with $0le theta le 2pi$,$cos^-1(-4/5)le phi le pi$



The normal shoud be : $n = (-p^2sin^2phisintheta,-p^2sinphicosphi,-p^2sin^2phisin^2theta)$



And when I multiply $F(r(theta,phi))n = -p^4cos^2theta(2sin^4phisintheta+sinphicosphi)$



Is that really What I should put in the integral? (in order to find tge flux of the second region)



What I'd like to get is the total flux! What would you do to?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 3 at 17:19









Michael Hardy

204k23185460




204k23185460









asked Aug 3 at 15:37









NPLS

1819




1819











  • What is $vec F$?
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:53











  • yeah sorry I edited
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 15:55











  • note that $div vec F=0$
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:56

















  • What is $vec F$?
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:53











  • yeah sorry I edited
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 15:55











  • note that $div vec F=0$
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 15:56
















What is $vec F$?
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 15:53





What is $vec F$?
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 15:53













yeah sorry I edited
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 15:55





yeah sorry I edited
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 15:55













note that $div vec F=0$
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 15:56





note that $div vec F=0$
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 15:56











1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










By divergence theorem we have



$$iint_S vec F cdot vec n dS=iiint_D operatornamedivvec F dV=iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV$$



and by cylindrical coordinates we have



  • $z=rcos theta$

  • $x=rsin theta$

  • $y=y$

$$iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV=int_0^2pi,dtheta int_-5^-4 2y, dyint_0^sqrt25-y^2r,dr$$



(solution $-frac812 pi$)






share|cite|improve this answer























  • what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:15











  • @NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:17










  • but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:19











  • @NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:21










  • yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:23










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










By divergence theorem we have



$$iint_S vec F cdot vec n dS=iiint_D operatornamedivvec F dV=iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV$$



and by cylindrical coordinates we have



  • $z=rcos theta$

  • $x=rsin theta$

  • $y=y$

$$iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV=int_0^2pi,dtheta int_-5^-4 2y, dyint_0^sqrt25-y^2r,dr$$



(solution $-frac812 pi$)






share|cite|improve this answer























  • what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:15











  • @NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:17










  • but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:19











  • @NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:21










  • yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:23














up vote
1
down vote



accepted










By divergence theorem we have



$$iint_S vec F cdot vec n dS=iiint_D operatornamedivvec F dV=iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV$$



and by cylindrical coordinates we have



  • $z=rcos theta$

  • $x=rsin theta$

  • $y=y$

$$iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV=int_0^2pi,dtheta int_-5^-4 2y, dyint_0^sqrt25-y^2r,dr$$



(solution $-frac812 pi$)






share|cite|improve this answer























  • what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:15











  • @NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:17










  • but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:19











  • @NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:21










  • yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:23












up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






By divergence theorem we have



$$iint_S vec F cdot vec n dS=iiint_D operatornamedivvec F dV=iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV$$



and by cylindrical coordinates we have



  • $z=rcos theta$

  • $x=rsin theta$

  • $y=y$

$$iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV=int_0^2pi,dtheta int_-5^-4 2y, dyint_0^sqrt25-y^2r,dr$$



(solution $-frac812 pi$)






share|cite|improve this answer















By divergence theorem we have



$$iint_S vec F cdot vec n dS=iiint_D operatornamedivvec F dV=iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV$$



and by cylindrical coordinates we have



  • $z=rcos theta$

  • $x=rsin theta$

  • $y=y$

$$iiint_D operatorname 2y, dV=int_0^2pi,dtheta int_-5^-4 2y, dyint_0^sqrt25-y^2r,dr$$



(solution $-frac812 pi$)







share|cite|improve this answer















share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Aug 3 at 16:42


























answered Aug 3 at 15:55









gimusi

63.7k73480




63.7k73480











  • what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:15











  • @NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:17










  • but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:19











  • @NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:21










  • yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:23
















  • what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:15











  • @NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:17










  • but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:19











  • @NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
    – gimusi
    Aug 3 at 16:21










  • yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
    – NPLS
    Aug 3 at 16:23















what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 16:15





what are the constrains of $D$ ? because I have problem parametrizing the entire surface
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 16:15













@NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 16:17




@NPLS The simplest way in that case is to observe that $div(F)=0$ then the flux over any closed surface is equal to zero by divergence theorem.
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 16:17












but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 16:19





but the dif(F) isn't equal to 2y ?
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 16:19













@NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 16:21




@NPLS Opsss...yes sorry of course...I don't know what I read. Anyway it is convenient proceed by that way by divergence theorem.
– gimusi
Aug 3 at 16:21












yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 16:23




yep, but I don't know how to parametrize that thing
– NPLS
Aug 3 at 16:23












 

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