measure of the union taken from a finite subcollection

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Let $c>0$ be a constant and $mathcal C$ be a collection of balls in $mathbb R^d$ such that $m(cup_Bin mathcal CB)>c$. I wonder if we can find finitely many $B_i$'s from $mathcal C$ such that $m(cup_iB_i)>c$. $m$ is the Lebesgue measure.







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  • 1




    Are these necessarily open balls? If so, I think the answer is yes.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:34










  • @Clayton Does it fail for non-open balls or arbitrary measurable sets?
    – Ti Wen
    Jul 26 at 23:46






  • 1




    Correct. If you allow closed balls, then each ball could be a singleton where the collection must be uncountable. In that case, finitely many will always have measure zero.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:48











  • There seems to be a modern style of teaching Measure Theory that avoids mentioning inner measure. $S$ is Lebesgue measurable iff $m^o(S)=m^i(S)=m(S)$ where $m^o$ is Lebesgue outer measure, and the Lebesgue inner measure is $m^i(S)=sup m(T):T=overline T subset S.$... If $S$ is Lebesgue measurable and $c<m(S)<infty$ then $c<m(T)$ for some $compact $ $ Tsubset S.$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Jul 27 at 4:51














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












Let $c>0$ be a constant and $mathcal C$ be a collection of balls in $mathbb R^d$ such that $m(cup_Bin mathcal CB)>c$. I wonder if we can find finitely many $B_i$'s from $mathcal C$ such that $m(cup_iB_i)>c$. $m$ is the Lebesgue measure.







share|cite|improve this question















  • 1




    Are these necessarily open balls? If so, I think the answer is yes.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:34










  • @Clayton Does it fail for non-open balls or arbitrary measurable sets?
    – Ti Wen
    Jul 26 at 23:46






  • 1




    Correct. If you allow closed balls, then each ball could be a singleton where the collection must be uncountable. In that case, finitely many will always have measure zero.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:48











  • There seems to be a modern style of teaching Measure Theory that avoids mentioning inner measure. $S$ is Lebesgue measurable iff $m^o(S)=m^i(S)=m(S)$ where $m^o$ is Lebesgue outer measure, and the Lebesgue inner measure is $m^i(S)=sup m(T):T=overline T subset S.$... If $S$ is Lebesgue measurable and $c<m(S)<infty$ then $c<m(T)$ for some $compact $ $ Tsubset S.$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Jul 27 at 4:51












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











Let $c>0$ be a constant and $mathcal C$ be a collection of balls in $mathbb R^d$ such that $m(cup_Bin mathcal CB)>c$. I wonder if we can find finitely many $B_i$'s from $mathcal C$ such that $m(cup_iB_i)>c$. $m$ is the Lebesgue measure.







share|cite|improve this question











Let $c>0$ be a constant and $mathcal C$ be a collection of balls in $mathbb R^d$ such that $m(cup_Bin mathcal CB)>c$. I wonder if we can find finitely many $B_i$'s from $mathcal C$ such that $m(cup_iB_i)>c$. $m$ is the Lebesgue measure.









share|cite|improve this question










share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question









asked Jul 26 at 23:22









Ti Wen

1,8021418




1,8021418







  • 1




    Are these necessarily open balls? If so, I think the answer is yes.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:34










  • @Clayton Does it fail for non-open balls or arbitrary measurable sets?
    – Ti Wen
    Jul 26 at 23:46






  • 1




    Correct. If you allow closed balls, then each ball could be a singleton where the collection must be uncountable. In that case, finitely many will always have measure zero.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:48











  • There seems to be a modern style of teaching Measure Theory that avoids mentioning inner measure. $S$ is Lebesgue measurable iff $m^o(S)=m^i(S)=m(S)$ where $m^o$ is Lebesgue outer measure, and the Lebesgue inner measure is $m^i(S)=sup m(T):T=overline T subset S.$... If $S$ is Lebesgue measurable and $c<m(S)<infty$ then $c<m(T)$ for some $compact $ $ Tsubset S.$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Jul 27 at 4:51












  • 1




    Are these necessarily open balls? If so, I think the answer is yes.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:34










  • @Clayton Does it fail for non-open balls or arbitrary measurable sets?
    – Ti Wen
    Jul 26 at 23:46






  • 1




    Correct. If you allow closed balls, then each ball could be a singleton where the collection must be uncountable. In that case, finitely many will always have measure zero.
    – Clayton
    Jul 26 at 23:48











  • There seems to be a modern style of teaching Measure Theory that avoids mentioning inner measure. $S$ is Lebesgue measurable iff $m^o(S)=m^i(S)=m(S)$ where $m^o$ is Lebesgue outer measure, and the Lebesgue inner measure is $m^i(S)=sup m(T):T=overline T subset S.$... If $S$ is Lebesgue measurable and $c<m(S)<infty$ then $c<m(T)$ for some $compact $ $ Tsubset S.$
    – DanielWainfleet
    Jul 27 at 4:51







1




1




Are these necessarily open balls? If so, I think the answer is yes.
– Clayton
Jul 26 at 23:34




Are these necessarily open balls? If so, I think the answer is yes.
– Clayton
Jul 26 at 23:34












@Clayton Does it fail for non-open balls or arbitrary measurable sets?
– Ti Wen
Jul 26 at 23:46




@Clayton Does it fail for non-open balls or arbitrary measurable sets?
– Ti Wen
Jul 26 at 23:46




1




1




Correct. If you allow closed balls, then each ball could be a singleton where the collection must be uncountable. In that case, finitely many will always have measure zero.
– Clayton
Jul 26 at 23:48





Correct. If you allow closed balls, then each ball could be a singleton where the collection must be uncountable. In that case, finitely many will always have measure zero.
– Clayton
Jul 26 at 23:48













There seems to be a modern style of teaching Measure Theory that avoids mentioning inner measure. $S$ is Lebesgue measurable iff $m^o(S)=m^i(S)=m(S)$ where $m^o$ is Lebesgue outer measure, and the Lebesgue inner measure is $m^i(S)=sup m(T):T=overline T subset S.$... If $S$ is Lebesgue measurable and $c<m(S)<infty$ then $c<m(T)$ for some $compact $ $ Tsubset S.$
– DanielWainfleet
Jul 27 at 4:51




There seems to be a modern style of teaching Measure Theory that avoids mentioning inner measure. $S$ is Lebesgue measurable iff $m^o(S)=m^i(S)=m(S)$ where $m^o$ is Lebesgue outer measure, and the Lebesgue inner measure is $m^i(S)=sup m(T):T=overline T subset S.$... If $S$ is Lebesgue measurable and $c<m(S)<infty$ then $c<m(T)$ for some $compact $ $ Tsubset S.$
– DanielWainfleet
Jul 27 at 4:51










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Yes, if your balls are open balls. Since $mathbb R^d$ is second countable we can express any union of open balls as a countable union, say $cup_n=1^infty B_n$. Since $m(cup_n=1^infty B_n)=lim_nto infty m(cup_k=1^n B_k)$ we can find $n$ such that $m(cup_k=1^n B_k)>c$






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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
    1






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    active

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    up vote
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    down vote



    accepted










    Yes, if your balls are open balls. Since $mathbb R^d$ is second countable we can express any union of open balls as a countable union, say $cup_n=1^infty B_n$. Since $m(cup_n=1^infty B_n)=lim_nto infty m(cup_k=1^n B_k)$ we can find $n$ such that $m(cup_k=1^n B_k)>c$






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      Yes, if your balls are open balls. Since $mathbb R^d$ is second countable we can express any union of open balls as a countable union, say $cup_n=1^infty B_n$. Since $m(cup_n=1^infty B_n)=lim_nto infty m(cup_k=1^n B_k)$ we can find $n$ such that $m(cup_k=1^n B_k)>c$






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted






        Yes, if your balls are open balls. Since $mathbb R^d$ is second countable we can express any union of open balls as a countable union, say $cup_n=1^infty B_n$. Since $m(cup_n=1^infty B_n)=lim_nto infty m(cup_k=1^n B_k)$ we can find $n$ such that $m(cup_k=1^n B_k)>c$






        share|cite|improve this answer













        Yes, if your balls are open balls. Since $mathbb R^d$ is second countable we can express any union of open balls as a countable union, say $cup_n=1^infty B_n$. Since $m(cup_n=1^infty B_n)=lim_nto infty m(cup_k=1^n B_k)$ we can find $n$ such that $m(cup_k=1^n B_k)>c$







        share|cite|improve this answer













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        answered Jul 26 at 23:35









        Kavi Rama Murthy

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