Basic question from vector analysis - Louis Brand Ch1, problem 2

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I am an open university second-year math undergrad student. I am taking a first course on multivariable calculus - I am solving problems from Vector analysis by Louis Brand to gain a physics-based intuition to what's going on.



I would like someone to verify my simple proof - or possible suggest alternate line of thought.




Show that $vecAB+vecCD=2vecMN$, where $M$ and $N$ are the mid-points of $AC$ and $BD$.




Solution.



$beginaligned
vecMN &= vecAN-vecAM\
&= (vecAB + vecBN) - frac12vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12vecBD - frac12 vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12(vecBC + vecCD) - frac12(vecAB + vecBC) \
&= frac12(vecAB + vecCD)\
2vecMN &= vecAB + vecCD
endaligned$







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  • 2




    Looks good to me:)
    – Tim Dikland
    Jul 14 at 14:08














up vote
2
down vote

favorite












I am an open university second-year math undergrad student. I am taking a first course on multivariable calculus - I am solving problems from Vector analysis by Louis Brand to gain a physics-based intuition to what's going on.



I would like someone to verify my simple proof - or possible suggest alternate line of thought.




Show that $vecAB+vecCD=2vecMN$, where $M$ and $N$ are the mid-points of $AC$ and $BD$.




Solution.



$beginaligned
vecMN &= vecAN-vecAM\
&= (vecAB + vecBN) - frac12vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12vecBD - frac12 vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12(vecBC + vecCD) - frac12(vecAB + vecBC) \
&= frac12(vecAB + vecCD)\
2vecMN &= vecAB + vecCD
endaligned$







share|cite|improve this question















  • 2




    Looks good to me:)
    – Tim Dikland
    Jul 14 at 14:08












up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











I am an open university second-year math undergrad student. I am taking a first course on multivariable calculus - I am solving problems from Vector analysis by Louis Brand to gain a physics-based intuition to what's going on.



I would like someone to verify my simple proof - or possible suggest alternate line of thought.




Show that $vecAB+vecCD=2vecMN$, where $M$ and $N$ are the mid-points of $AC$ and $BD$.




Solution.



$beginaligned
vecMN &= vecAN-vecAM\
&= (vecAB + vecBN) - frac12vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12vecBD - frac12 vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12(vecBC + vecCD) - frac12(vecAB + vecBC) \
&= frac12(vecAB + vecCD)\
2vecMN &= vecAB + vecCD
endaligned$







share|cite|improve this question











I am an open university second-year math undergrad student. I am taking a first course on multivariable calculus - I am solving problems from Vector analysis by Louis Brand to gain a physics-based intuition to what's going on.



I would like someone to verify my simple proof - or possible suggest alternate line of thought.




Show that $vecAB+vecCD=2vecMN$, where $M$ and $N$ are the mid-points of $AC$ and $BD$.




Solution.



$beginaligned
vecMN &= vecAN-vecAM\
&= (vecAB + vecBN) - frac12vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12vecBD - frac12 vecAC\
&= vecAB + frac12(vecBC + vecCD) - frac12(vecAB + vecBC) \
&= frac12(vecAB + vecCD)\
2vecMN &= vecAB + vecCD
endaligned$









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share|cite|improve this question




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asked Jul 14 at 14:03









Quasar

697412




697412







  • 2




    Looks good to me:)
    – Tim Dikland
    Jul 14 at 14:08












  • 2




    Looks good to me:)
    – Tim Dikland
    Jul 14 at 14:08







2




2




Looks good to me:)
– Tim Dikland
Jul 14 at 14:08




Looks good to me:)
– Tim Dikland
Jul 14 at 14:08










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The posted proof is correct.



For an alternative, express everything in terms of position vectors relative to an arbitrary origin $O$. With the notation $,x=vecOX,$, and using that $,m = (a+c)/2,$ and $,n = (b+d)/2,$:



$$
beginalign
vecAB+vecCD &= (b-a)+(d-c) = (b+d)-(a+c) = 2n -2m =2(n-m)=2vecMN
endalign
$$






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 1




    It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
    – Quasar
    Jul 15 at 2:55






  • 1




    @Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
    – dxiv
    Jul 15 at 3:03











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The posted proof is correct.



For an alternative, express everything in terms of position vectors relative to an arbitrary origin $O$. With the notation $,x=vecOX,$, and using that $,m = (a+c)/2,$ and $,n = (b+d)/2,$:



$$
beginalign
vecAB+vecCD &= (b-a)+(d-c) = (b+d)-(a+c) = 2n -2m =2(n-m)=2vecMN
endalign
$$






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 1




    It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
    – Quasar
    Jul 15 at 2:55






  • 1




    @Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
    – dxiv
    Jul 15 at 3:03















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The posted proof is correct.



For an alternative, express everything in terms of position vectors relative to an arbitrary origin $O$. With the notation $,x=vecOX,$, and using that $,m = (a+c)/2,$ and $,n = (b+d)/2,$:



$$
beginalign
vecAB+vecCD &= (b-a)+(d-c) = (b+d)-(a+c) = 2n -2m =2(n-m)=2vecMN
endalign
$$






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 1




    It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
    – Quasar
    Jul 15 at 2:55






  • 1




    @Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
    – dxiv
    Jul 15 at 3:03













up vote
2
down vote



accepted







up vote
2
down vote



accepted






The posted proof is correct.



For an alternative, express everything in terms of position vectors relative to an arbitrary origin $O$. With the notation $,x=vecOX,$, and using that $,m = (a+c)/2,$ and $,n = (b+d)/2,$:



$$
beginalign
vecAB+vecCD &= (b-a)+(d-c) = (b+d)-(a+c) = 2n -2m =2(n-m)=2vecMN
endalign
$$






share|cite|improve this answer













The posted proof is correct.



For an alternative, express everything in terms of position vectors relative to an arbitrary origin $O$. With the notation $,x=vecOX,$, and using that $,m = (a+c)/2,$ and $,n = (b+d)/2,$:



$$
beginalign
vecAB+vecCD &= (b-a)+(d-c) = (b+d)-(a+c) = 2n -2m =2(n-m)=2vecMN
endalign
$$







share|cite|improve this answer













share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer











answered Jul 15 at 2:52









dxiv

54.2k64797




54.2k64797







  • 1




    It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
    – Quasar
    Jul 15 at 2:55






  • 1




    @Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
    – dxiv
    Jul 15 at 3:03













  • 1




    It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
    – Quasar
    Jul 15 at 2:55






  • 1




    @Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
    – dxiv
    Jul 15 at 3:03








1




1




It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
– Quasar
Jul 15 at 2:55




It occurred to me later, that this is the mid-point formula, but relative to vector $a$. Enjoying doing this.
– Quasar
Jul 15 at 2:55




1




1




@Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
– dxiv
Jul 15 at 3:03





@Quasar Yes, you may look at it that way as well. You can find more properties of the bimedians at https://www.cut-the-knot.org/Curriculum/Geometry/AnyQuadri.shtml for example.
– dxiv
Jul 15 at 3:03













 

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