description of an ideal generated by the projections in a $C^*$ algebra

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If $A$ is a $C^*$ algebra,$P_i$ are projections in $A$,$I$ is the ideal generated by the projections.I think $I$ is the $C^*$ algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$.How to charectarize $I$,is there a precise description of $I$?







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    If $A$ is a $C^*$ algebra,$P_i$ are projections in $A$,$I$ is the ideal generated by the projections.I think $I$ is the $C^*$ algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$.How to charectarize $I$,is there a precise description of $I$?







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      up vote
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      favorite









      up vote
      2
      down vote

      favorite











      If $A$ is a $C^*$ algebra,$P_i$ are projections in $A$,$I$ is the ideal generated by the projections.I think $I$ is the $C^*$ algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$.How to charectarize $I$,is there a precise description of $I$?







      share|cite|improve this question











      If $A$ is a $C^*$ algebra,$P_i$ are projections in $A$,$I$ is the ideal generated by the projections.I think $I$ is the $C^*$ algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$.How to charectarize $I$,is there a precise description of $I$?









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      asked Jul 22 at 0:55









      mathrookie

      437211




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          1 Answer
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          It is not the C$^*$-algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$. For instance take $A=M_2(mathbb C)$, $P=E_11$. The ideal generated by $P$ is $A$, and not $PAP=mathbb C P$.



          The ideal generated by elements $x_1,ldots,x_m$ in $A$ is the C$^*$-subalgebra generated by $$ ax_jb: a,bin A, j=1,ldots,m.$$ I don't think you can get anything specific here. Unless the projections are central; in the case the ideal would be $P_1A+cdots+P_mA$.






          share|cite|improve this answer



















          • 1




            If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 23 at 0:14







          • 1




            Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 23 at 2:27










          • Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 25 at 17:47










          • No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 25 at 18:15











          • Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
            – s.harp
            Jul 25 at 18:26










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          accepted










          It is not the C$^*$-algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$. For instance take $A=M_2(mathbb C)$, $P=E_11$. The ideal generated by $P$ is $A$, and not $PAP=mathbb C P$.



          The ideal generated by elements $x_1,ldots,x_m$ in $A$ is the C$^*$-subalgebra generated by $$ ax_jb: a,bin A, j=1,ldots,m.$$ I don't think you can get anything specific here. Unless the projections are central; in the case the ideal would be $P_1A+cdots+P_mA$.






          share|cite|improve this answer



















          • 1




            If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 23 at 0:14







          • 1




            Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 23 at 2:27










          • Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 25 at 17:47










          • No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 25 at 18:15











          • Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
            – s.harp
            Jul 25 at 18:26














          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted










          It is not the C$^*$-algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$. For instance take $A=M_2(mathbb C)$, $P=E_11$. The ideal generated by $P$ is $A$, and not $PAP=mathbb C P$.



          The ideal generated by elements $x_1,ldots,x_m$ in $A$ is the C$^*$-subalgebra generated by $$ ax_jb: a,bin A, j=1,ldots,m.$$ I don't think you can get anything specific here. Unless the projections are central; in the case the ideal would be $P_1A+cdots+P_mA$.






          share|cite|improve this answer



















          • 1




            If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 23 at 0:14







          • 1




            Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 23 at 2:27










          • Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 25 at 17:47










          • No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 25 at 18:15











          • Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
            – s.harp
            Jul 25 at 18:26












          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          1
          down vote



          accepted






          It is not the C$^*$-algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$. For instance take $A=M_2(mathbb C)$, $P=E_11$. The ideal generated by $P$ is $A$, and not $PAP=mathbb C P$.



          The ideal generated by elements $x_1,ldots,x_m$ in $A$ is the C$^*$-subalgebra generated by $$ ax_jb: a,bin A, j=1,ldots,m.$$ I don't think you can get anything specific here. Unless the projections are central; in the case the ideal would be $P_1A+cdots+P_mA$.






          share|cite|improve this answer















          It is not the C$^*$-algebra generated by $P_iAP_i$. For instance take $A=M_2(mathbb C)$, $P=E_11$. The ideal generated by $P$ is $A$, and not $PAP=mathbb C P$.



          The ideal generated by elements $x_1,ldots,x_m$ in $A$ is the C$^*$-subalgebra generated by $$ ax_jb: a,bin A, j=1,ldots,m.$$ I don't think you can get anything specific here. Unless the projections are central; in the case the ideal would be $P_1A+cdots+P_mA$.







          share|cite|improve this answer















          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jul 25 at 18:11


























          answered Jul 22 at 22:04









          Martin Argerami

          116k1071164




          116k1071164







          • 1




            If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 23 at 0:14







          • 1




            Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 23 at 2:27










          • Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 25 at 17:47










          • No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 25 at 18:15











          • Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
            – s.harp
            Jul 25 at 18:26












          • 1




            If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 23 at 0:14







          • 1




            Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 23 at 2:27










          • Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
            – mathrookie
            Jul 25 at 17:47










          • No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
            – Martin Argerami
            Jul 25 at 18:15











          • Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
            – s.harp
            Jul 25 at 18:26







          1




          1




          If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
          – mathrookie
          Jul 23 at 0:14





          If the ideal $I$ generated by a infinite set $S$,is ideal $I$ the $C^*$ subalgebra generated by $ axb: a,bin A, xin S$?
          – mathrookie
          Jul 23 at 0:14





          1




          1




          Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
          – Martin Argerami
          Jul 23 at 2:27




          Yes, it's actually the closed linear span of that set.
          – Martin Argerami
          Jul 23 at 2:27












          Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
          – mathrookie
          Jul 25 at 17:47




          Pro Argerami,I have another question:If $A$ is nonunital,I think the ideal $I$ does not contain $S$ since any $a,bin A$ cannot be $1_A$.Is it correct?
          – mathrookie
          Jul 25 at 17:47












          No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
          – Martin Argerami
          Jul 25 at 18:15





          No, you cannot say that in general. In $c_0$, the ideal generated by $x=(1/n)_n$ does not contain $x$ (because $x=yx$ cannot be satisfied by any $yin c_0$); but the ideal generated by $e_1$ is $mathbb C e_1$, which contains $e_1$.
          – Martin Argerami
          Jul 25 at 18:15













          Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
          – s.harp
          Jul 25 at 18:26




          Quick question: Is it really the usual convention that an element is not necessarily in the ideal it generates? That seems very odd! Do you have a comment on why this is the convention?
          – s.harp
          Jul 25 at 18:26












           

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