Glueing construction for projective scheme

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I am self-studying Algebraic Geometry, mainly from Goertz/Wedhorn and the notes of Ravi Vakil, for my private interest. This is my first question on MSE (great site!).



I am trying to apply the glueing construction as described in Vakil (4.4.9) to his Exercise 4.5.A (in using slightly different notation):



Let
$$V_0=mathrmSpec k[x_1/x_0, x_2/x_0]/(1+(x_1/x_0)^2-(x_2/x_0)^2)=mathrmSpec A_0,$$
$$V_1=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_1, x_2/x_1]/((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)=mathrmSpec A_1,$$
$$V_2=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_2, x_1/x_2]/((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)=mathrmSpec A_2.$$



And let $V_ij=mathrmSpec A_i[(x_j/x_i)^-1]=mathrmSpec A_ij, ineq j. $



I would like to see, that I can identify $V_ij=V_ji$ through $x_k/x_i=x_k/x_j x_j/x_i$ and $x_j/x_i=x_i/x_j (kneq i,j).$



If I apply this to $V_12$, the ideal $((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)$ in $A_12$ maps to $((x_0/x_2)^2 (x_2/x_1)^2+ 1- (x_1/x_2)^2)$ in $A_21$ and should be equal to $((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)$.



I am unsure whether my reasoning so far is valid and if so, I cannot quite see why the two ideals are equal. Apologies, if this is a lengthy description for a trivial question.







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  • Your calculation is not correct. To do this more clearly, write $A_12$ and $A_21$ as quotients of $k[x_0/x_2,x_1/x_2,x_2/x_1]$.
    – user501746
    Aug 6 at 9:42










  • @user501746 Thank you for your comment. I realised a little mistake in the definition of $V_ij$ and reversed the indices to $(x_j/x_i)^-1$. But I do not see where my calculation is wrong. Could you be more specific please? Thank you.
    – Jan
    Aug 6 at 12:22














up vote
1
down vote

favorite












I am self-studying Algebraic Geometry, mainly from Goertz/Wedhorn and the notes of Ravi Vakil, for my private interest. This is my first question on MSE (great site!).



I am trying to apply the glueing construction as described in Vakil (4.4.9) to his Exercise 4.5.A (in using slightly different notation):



Let
$$V_0=mathrmSpec k[x_1/x_0, x_2/x_0]/(1+(x_1/x_0)^2-(x_2/x_0)^2)=mathrmSpec A_0,$$
$$V_1=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_1, x_2/x_1]/((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)=mathrmSpec A_1,$$
$$V_2=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_2, x_1/x_2]/((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)=mathrmSpec A_2.$$



And let $V_ij=mathrmSpec A_i[(x_j/x_i)^-1]=mathrmSpec A_ij, ineq j. $



I would like to see, that I can identify $V_ij=V_ji$ through $x_k/x_i=x_k/x_j x_j/x_i$ and $x_j/x_i=x_i/x_j (kneq i,j).$



If I apply this to $V_12$, the ideal $((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)$ in $A_12$ maps to $((x_0/x_2)^2 (x_2/x_1)^2+ 1- (x_1/x_2)^2)$ in $A_21$ and should be equal to $((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)$.



I am unsure whether my reasoning so far is valid and if so, I cannot quite see why the two ideals are equal. Apologies, if this is a lengthy description for a trivial question.







share|cite|improve this question





















  • Your calculation is not correct. To do this more clearly, write $A_12$ and $A_21$ as quotients of $k[x_0/x_2,x_1/x_2,x_2/x_1]$.
    – user501746
    Aug 6 at 9:42










  • @user501746 Thank you for your comment. I realised a little mistake in the definition of $V_ij$ and reversed the indices to $(x_j/x_i)^-1$. But I do not see where my calculation is wrong. Could you be more specific please? Thank you.
    – Jan
    Aug 6 at 12:22












up vote
1
down vote

favorite









up vote
1
down vote

favorite











I am self-studying Algebraic Geometry, mainly from Goertz/Wedhorn and the notes of Ravi Vakil, for my private interest. This is my first question on MSE (great site!).



I am trying to apply the glueing construction as described in Vakil (4.4.9) to his Exercise 4.5.A (in using slightly different notation):



Let
$$V_0=mathrmSpec k[x_1/x_0, x_2/x_0]/(1+(x_1/x_0)^2-(x_2/x_0)^2)=mathrmSpec A_0,$$
$$V_1=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_1, x_2/x_1]/((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)=mathrmSpec A_1,$$
$$V_2=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_2, x_1/x_2]/((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)=mathrmSpec A_2.$$



And let $V_ij=mathrmSpec A_i[(x_j/x_i)^-1]=mathrmSpec A_ij, ineq j. $



I would like to see, that I can identify $V_ij=V_ji$ through $x_k/x_i=x_k/x_j x_j/x_i$ and $x_j/x_i=x_i/x_j (kneq i,j).$



If I apply this to $V_12$, the ideal $((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)$ in $A_12$ maps to $((x_0/x_2)^2 (x_2/x_1)^2+ 1- (x_1/x_2)^2)$ in $A_21$ and should be equal to $((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)$.



I am unsure whether my reasoning so far is valid and if so, I cannot quite see why the two ideals are equal. Apologies, if this is a lengthy description for a trivial question.







share|cite|improve this question













I am self-studying Algebraic Geometry, mainly from Goertz/Wedhorn and the notes of Ravi Vakil, for my private interest. This is my first question on MSE (great site!).



I am trying to apply the glueing construction as described in Vakil (4.4.9) to his Exercise 4.5.A (in using slightly different notation):



Let
$$V_0=mathrmSpec k[x_1/x_0, x_2/x_0]/(1+(x_1/x_0)^2-(x_2/x_0)^2)=mathrmSpec A_0,$$
$$V_1=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_1, x_2/x_1]/((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)=mathrmSpec A_1,$$
$$V_2=mathrmSpec k[x_0/x_2, x_1/x_2]/((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)=mathrmSpec A_2.$$



And let $V_ij=mathrmSpec A_i[(x_j/x_i)^-1]=mathrmSpec A_ij, ineq j. $



I would like to see, that I can identify $V_ij=V_ji$ through $x_k/x_i=x_k/x_j x_j/x_i$ and $x_j/x_i=x_i/x_j (kneq i,j).$



If I apply this to $V_12$, the ideal $((x_0/x_1)^2 + 1 -(x_2/x_1)^2)$ in $A_12$ maps to $((x_0/x_2)^2 (x_2/x_1)^2+ 1- (x_1/x_2)^2)$ in $A_21$ and should be equal to $((x_0/x_2)^2+(x_1/x_2)^2-1)$.



I am unsure whether my reasoning so far is valid and if so, I cannot quite see why the two ideals are equal. Apologies, if this is a lengthy description for a trivial question.









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Aug 6 at 12:15
























asked Aug 6 at 5:47









Jan

62




62











  • Your calculation is not correct. To do this more clearly, write $A_12$ and $A_21$ as quotients of $k[x_0/x_2,x_1/x_2,x_2/x_1]$.
    – user501746
    Aug 6 at 9:42










  • @user501746 Thank you for your comment. I realised a little mistake in the definition of $V_ij$ and reversed the indices to $(x_j/x_i)^-1$. But I do not see where my calculation is wrong. Could you be more specific please? Thank you.
    – Jan
    Aug 6 at 12:22
















  • Your calculation is not correct. To do this more clearly, write $A_12$ and $A_21$ as quotients of $k[x_0/x_2,x_1/x_2,x_2/x_1]$.
    – user501746
    Aug 6 at 9:42










  • @user501746 Thank you for your comment. I realised a little mistake in the definition of $V_ij$ and reversed the indices to $(x_j/x_i)^-1$. But I do not see where my calculation is wrong. Could you be more specific please? Thank you.
    – Jan
    Aug 6 at 12:22















Your calculation is not correct. To do this more clearly, write $A_12$ and $A_21$ as quotients of $k[x_0/x_2,x_1/x_2,x_2/x_1]$.
– user501746
Aug 6 at 9:42




Your calculation is not correct. To do this more clearly, write $A_12$ and $A_21$ as quotients of $k[x_0/x_2,x_1/x_2,x_2/x_1]$.
– user501746
Aug 6 at 9:42












@user501746 Thank you for your comment. I realised a little mistake in the definition of $V_ij$ and reversed the indices to $(x_j/x_i)^-1$. But I do not see where my calculation is wrong. Could you be more specific please? Thank you.
– Jan
Aug 6 at 12:22




@user501746 Thank you for your comment. I realised a little mistake in the definition of $V_ij$ and reversed the indices to $(x_j/x_i)^-1$. But I do not see where my calculation is wrong. Could you be more specific please? Thank you.
– Jan
Aug 6 at 12:22















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