Is finding the closure of a space a method of the completion of a metric space?
Clash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
Suppose we have a metric space $(X,d)$. I wonder whether finding the closure of it is the completion of the metric space?
My thinking
I do know the defination of the completion of a metric space. It seems it's more general and complex than just find the closure. But why we need such a complex defination if clusure can make the space complete?
functional-analysis metric-spaces
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
Suppose we have a metric space $(X,d)$. I wonder whether finding the closure of it is the completion of the metric space?
My thinking
I do know the defination of the completion of a metric space. It seems it's more general and complex than just find the closure. But why we need such a complex defination if clusure can make the space complete?
functional-analysis metric-spaces
1
By axiom, a topological space is itself always closed (and also open). So the closure of $X$ is $X$, unless I am misunderstanding something...
– Suzet
yesterday
For example, a open ball is not closed. Is there anything misleading in my stating of the problem?
– maple
yesterday
The open ball is not closed when you look at it inside an ambient space, say $mathbbR^n$ for instance. This is what is usually meant. However, the open ball surely is closed for the induced topology on it. In your statement, I think you need to mention that $(X,d)$ embeds inside an ambient (metric) space. Then however, I am no expert to answer your question.
– Suzet
yesterday
Just a little bit confuse. For example, what if we don't mention the ambient space of $mathbbQ$? Some sequence still converge out of the set, how to describe this situation?
– maple
yesterday
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
Suppose we have a metric space $(X,d)$. I wonder whether finding the closure of it is the completion of the metric space?
My thinking
I do know the defination of the completion of a metric space. It seems it's more general and complex than just find the closure. But why we need such a complex defination if clusure can make the space complete?
functional-analysis metric-spaces
Suppose we have a metric space $(X,d)$. I wonder whether finding the closure of it is the completion of the metric space?
My thinking
I do know the defination of the completion of a metric space. It seems it's more general and complex than just find the closure. But why we need such a complex defination if clusure can make the space complete?
functional-analysis metric-spaces
asked yesterday
maple
8112922
8112922
1
By axiom, a topological space is itself always closed (and also open). So the closure of $X$ is $X$, unless I am misunderstanding something...
– Suzet
yesterday
For example, a open ball is not closed. Is there anything misleading in my stating of the problem?
– maple
yesterday
The open ball is not closed when you look at it inside an ambient space, say $mathbbR^n$ for instance. This is what is usually meant. However, the open ball surely is closed for the induced topology on it. In your statement, I think you need to mention that $(X,d)$ embeds inside an ambient (metric) space. Then however, I am no expert to answer your question.
– Suzet
yesterday
Just a little bit confuse. For example, what if we don't mention the ambient space of $mathbbQ$? Some sequence still converge out of the set, how to describe this situation?
– maple
yesterday
add a comment |Â
1
By axiom, a topological space is itself always closed (and also open). So the closure of $X$ is $X$, unless I am misunderstanding something...
– Suzet
yesterday
For example, a open ball is not closed. Is there anything misleading in my stating of the problem?
– maple
yesterday
The open ball is not closed when you look at it inside an ambient space, say $mathbbR^n$ for instance. This is what is usually meant. However, the open ball surely is closed for the induced topology on it. In your statement, I think you need to mention that $(X,d)$ embeds inside an ambient (metric) space. Then however, I am no expert to answer your question.
– Suzet
yesterday
Just a little bit confuse. For example, what if we don't mention the ambient space of $mathbbQ$? Some sequence still converge out of the set, how to describe this situation?
– maple
yesterday
1
1
By axiom, a topological space is itself always closed (and also open). So the closure of $X$ is $X$, unless I am misunderstanding something...
– Suzet
yesterday
By axiom, a topological space is itself always closed (and also open). So the closure of $X$ is $X$, unless I am misunderstanding something...
– Suzet
yesterday
For example, a open ball is not closed. Is there anything misleading in my stating of the problem?
– maple
yesterday
For example, a open ball is not closed. Is there anything misleading in my stating of the problem?
– maple
yesterday
The open ball is not closed when you look at it inside an ambient space, say $mathbbR^n$ for instance. This is what is usually meant. However, the open ball surely is closed for the induced topology on it. In your statement, I think you need to mention that $(X,d)$ embeds inside an ambient (metric) space. Then however, I am no expert to answer your question.
– Suzet
yesterday
The open ball is not closed when you look at it inside an ambient space, say $mathbbR^n$ for instance. This is what is usually meant. However, the open ball surely is closed for the induced topology on it. In your statement, I think you need to mention that $(X,d)$ embeds inside an ambient (metric) space. Then however, I am no expert to answer your question.
– Suzet
yesterday
Just a little bit confuse. For example, what if we don't mention the ambient space of $mathbbQ$? Some sequence still converge out of the set, how to describe this situation?
– maple
yesterday
Just a little bit confuse. For example, what if we don't mention the ambient space of $mathbbQ$? Some sequence still converge out of the set, how to describe this situation?
– maple
yesterday
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
Consider $(0,1) cap mathbbQ$. Its closure in $mathbbQ$ is $[0,1] cap mathbbQ$, but this space is not complete. Its completion would be $[0,1]$, as a subset of real numbers.
Similarly, $mathbbQ$, $(0,1)$, an open ball in any metric space, etc. are closed in themselves, but are not equal to their completion. Recall that a space $Y subset X$ is closed in $X$ if the complement $X backslash Y$ is open. If $Y=X$, then this complement is the empty set, and the empty set is certainly open.
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
Consider $(0,1) cap mathbbQ$. Its closure in $mathbbQ$ is $[0,1] cap mathbbQ$, but this space is not complete. Its completion would be $[0,1]$, as a subset of real numbers.
Similarly, $mathbbQ$, $(0,1)$, an open ball in any metric space, etc. are closed in themselves, but are not equal to their completion. Recall that a space $Y subset X$ is closed in $X$ if the complement $X backslash Y$ is open. If $Y=X$, then this complement is the empty set, and the empty set is certainly open.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
Consider $(0,1) cap mathbbQ$. Its closure in $mathbbQ$ is $[0,1] cap mathbbQ$, but this space is not complete. Its completion would be $[0,1]$, as a subset of real numbers.
Similarly, $mathbbQ$, $(0,1)$, an open ball in any metric space, etc. are closed in themselves, but are not equal to their completion. Recall that a space $Y subset X$ is closed in $X$ if the complement $X backslash Y$ is open. If $Y=X$, then this complement is the empty set, and the empty set is certainly open.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
up vote
0
down vote
Consider $(0,1) cap mathbbQ$. Its closure in $mathbbQ$ is $[0,1] cap mathbbQ$, but this space is not complete. Its completion would be $[0,1]$, as a subset of real numbers.
Similarly, $mathbbQ$, $(0,1)$, an open ball in any metric space, etc. are closed in themselves, but are not equal to their completion. Recall that a space $Y subset X$ is closed in $X$ if the complement $X backslash Y$ is open. If $Y=X$, then this complement is the empty set, and the empty set is certainly open.
Consider $(0,1) cap mathbbQ$. Its closure in $mathbbQ$ is $[0,1] cap mathbbQ$, but this space is not complete. Its completion would be $[0,1]$, as a subset of real numbers.
Similarly, $mathbbQ$, $(0,1)$, an open ball in any metric space, etc. are closed in themselves, but are not equal to their completion. Recall that a space $Y subset X$ is closed in $X$ if the complement $X backslash Y$ is open. If $Y=X$, then this complement is the empty set, and the empty set is certainly open.
answered yesterday
Sambo
1,2501327
1,2501327
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2872593%2fis-finding-the-closure-of-a-space-a-method-of-the-completion-of-a-metric-space%23new-answer', 'question_page');
);
Post as a guest
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function ()
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
);
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
1
By axiom, a topological space is itself always closed (and also open). So the closure of $X$ is $X$, unless I am misunderstanding something...
– Suzet
yesterday
For example, a open ball is not closed. Is there anything misleading in my stating of the problem?
– maple
yesterday
The open ball is not closed when you look at it inside an ambient space, say $mathbbR^n$ for instance. This is what is usually meant. However, the open ball surely is closed for the induced topology on it. In your statement, I think you need to mention that $(X,d)$ embeds inside an ambient (metric) space. Then however, I am no expert to answer your question.
– Suzet
yesterday
Just a little bit confuse. For example, what if we don't mention the ambient space of $mathbbQ$? Some sequence still converge out of the set, how to describe this situation?
– maple
yesterday