Number of permutations of $3$ t-shirts out of $4$
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Mr. A has a set of $4$ distinct t-shirts. Since it is winter he has to wear $3$ t-shirts everyday to beat the cold. How many distinct arrangements of t-shirts can he wear anyday? (Here is he has t-shirts $a$,$b$,$c$ and $d$ then wearing $a$ inside of $b$ which is inside $c$ is different than wearing $c$ inside of $b$ which is inside of $a$.
Clearly this question just involves choosing three t-shirts and finding out their permutations. This can be done in $4 choose 3 cdot 3! = 24$ ways. But the source from which I got this question from has the answer as $48$. Am I going wrong somewhere?
combinatorics permutations
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Mr. A has a set of $4$ distinct t-shirts. Since it is winter he has to wear $3$ t-shirts everyday to beat the cold. How many distinct arrangements of t-shirts can he wear anyday? (Here is he has t-shirts $a$,$b$,$c$ and $d$ then wearing $a$ inside of $b$ which is inside $c$ is different than wearing $c$ inside of $b$ which is inside of $a$.
Clearly this question just involves choosing three t-shirts and finding out their permutations. This can be done in $4 choose 3 cdot 3! = 24$ ways. But the source from which I got this question from has the answer as $48$. Am I going wrong somewhere?
combinatorics permutations
you are right and the book is wrong
â WW1
2 days ago
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up vote
1
down vote
favorite
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
Mr. A has a set of $4$ distinct t-shirts. Since it is winter he has to wear $3$ t-shirts everyday to beat the cold. How many distinct arrangements of t-shirts can he wear anyday? (Here is he has t-shirts $a$,$b$,$c$ and $d$ then wearing $a$ inside of $b$ which is inside $c$ is different than wearing $c$ inside of $b$ which is inside of $a$.
Clearly this question just involves choosing three t-shirts and finding out their permutations. This can be done in $4 choose 3 cdot 3! = 24$ ways. But the source from which I got this question from has the answer as $48$. Am I going wrong somewhere?
combinatorics permutations
Mr. A has a set of $4$ distinct t-shirts. Since it is winter he has to wear $3$ t-shirts everyday to beat the cold. How many distinct arrangements of t-shirts can he wear anyday? (Here is he has t-shirts $a$,$b$,$c$ and $d$ then wearing $a$ inside of $b$ which is inside $c$ is different than wearing $c$ inside of $b$ which is inside of $a$.
Clearly this question just involves choosing three t-shirts and finding out their permutations. This can be done in $4 choose 3 cdot 3! = 24$ ways. But the source from which I got this question from has the answer as $48$. Am I going wrong somewhere?
combinatorics permutations
edited 2 days ago
N. F. Taussig
37.9k93053
37.9k93053
asked 2 days ago
Helix
1227
1227
you are right and the book is wrong
â WW1
2 days ago
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you are right and the book is wrong
â WW1
2 days ago
you are right and the book is wrong
â WW1
2 days ago
you are right and the book is wrong
â WW1
2 days ago
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
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I suspect that the source meant that he needs to wear at least $3$ T-shirts. That's $24$ arrangements of $3$ T-shirts, as you calculated, and another $4!=24$ arrangements of all $4$ T-shirts.
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
I suspect that the source meant that he needs to wear at least $3$ T-shirts. That's $24$ arrangements of $3$ T-shirts, as you calculated, and another $4!=24$ arrangements of all $4$ T-shirts.
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
I suspect that the source meant that he needs to wear at least $3$ T-shirts. That's $24$ arrangements of $3$ T-shirts, as you calculated, and another $4!=24$ arrangements of all $4$ T-shirts.
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
add a comment |Â
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
up vote
1
down vote
accepted
I suspect that the source meant that he needs to wear at least $3$ T-shirts. That's $24$ arrangements of $3$ T-shirts, as you calculated, and another $4!=24$ arrangements of all $4$ T-shirts.
I suspect that the source meant that he needs to wear at least $3$ T-shirts. That's $24$ arrangements of $3$ T-shirts, as you calculated, and another $4!=24$ arrangements of all $4$ T-shirts.
answered 2 days ago
joriki
164k10179328
164k10179328
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
add a comment |Â
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
Thanks! I didn't think this way...
â Helix
yesterday
add a comment |Â
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you are right and the book is wrong
â WW1
2 days ago