Kahler form lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?

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$X$ is a Kahler manifold. Then is it true that the class of Kahler form $[omega]$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?



In fact I am not sure I understand $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$ correctly. Why can we talk about $H^2_dR(X,mathbb Z)$? Because I don't think "forms with integer coefficients" is well-defined.




Edit



I didn't make question clear. As Tsemo Aristide's answer suggests, if $omega$ is a kahler form, then so is $c omega$. So I really want to ask is: can we always find a $c$ such that $comega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • TypIcally these types of questions really mean: 1. Show that $omega$ is closed and 2 Show that $[omega] neq 0$. The Kahler form is closed (it is symplectic), and if you look at the class of the top wedge power of $omega$ this must be nonzero. Thus $[omega] neq 0$.
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:16










  • @Rellek But does it lie in $H^n(X,mathbb Z)$?
    – User X
    Jul 23 at 10:39






  • 2




    No, it is a $2$-form. Elements of $H^n (X , mathbbZ)$ are classes of $n$-forms (assuming $n neq 2$).
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:41







  • 2




    Not in general. When it does it is sometimes called a Hodge Manifold. It is an important special case because of the Kodaira embedding theorem.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:03






  • 2




    @UserX Yes. One way to get an idea of how they are related is to consider the exponential sequence $0 to mathbbZ to mathcalO_Xmathop to limits^exp mathcalO_X^ times to 0$. Taking the LES of sheaf cohomology, and using the identification $H^1left( X,mathcalO_X^ times right) cong Picleft( X right)$, we get a map $Picleft( X right)mathop to limits^c_1 H^2left( X,mathbbZ right)$. The image of that positive line bundle under this map should be the same as the cohomology class of the Kahler form.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:22














up vote
2
down vote

favorite












$X$ is a Kahler manifold. Then is it true that the class of Kahler form $[omega]$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?



In fact I am not sure I understand $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$ correctly. Why can we talk about $H^2_dR(X,mathbb Z)$? Because I don't think "forms with integer coefficients" is well-defined.




Edit



I didn't make question clear. As Tsemo Aristide's answer suggests, if $omega$ is a kahler form, then so is $c omega$. So I really want to ask is: can we always find a $c$ such that $comega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • TypIcally these types of questions really mean: 1. Show that $omega$ is closed and 2 Show that $[omega] neq 0$. The Kahler form is closed (it is symplectic), and if you look at the class of the top wedge power of $omega$ this must be nonzero. Thus $[omega] neq 0$.
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:16










  • @Rellek But does it lie in $H^n(X,mathbb Z)$?
    – User X
    Jul 23 at 10:39






  • 2




    No, it is a $2$-form. Elements of $H^n (X , mathbbZ)$ are classes of $n$-forms (assuming $n neq 2$).
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:41







  • 2




    Not in general. When it does it is sometimes called a Hodge Manifold. It is an important special case because of the Kodaira embedding theorem.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:03






  • 2




    @UserX Yes. One way to get an idea of how they are related is to consider the exponential sequence $0 to mathbbZ to mathcalO_Xmathop to limits^exp mathcalO_X^ times to 0$. Taking the LES of sheaf cohomology, and using the identification $H^1left( X,mathcalO_X^ times right) cong Picleft( X right)$, we get a map $Picleft( X right)mathop to limits^c_1 H^2left( X,mathbbZ right)$. The image of that positive line bundle under this map should be the same as the cohomology class of the Kahler form.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:22












up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











$X$ is a Kahler manifold. Then is it true that the class of Kahler form $[omega]$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?



In fact I am not sure I understand $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$ correctly. Why can we talk about $H^2_dR(X,mathbb Z)$? Because I don't think "forms with integer coefficients" is well-defined.




Edit



I didn't make question clear. As Tsemo Aristide's answer suggests, if $omega$ is a kahler form, then so is $c omega$. So I really want to ask is: can we always find a $c$ such that $comega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?







share|cite|improve this question













$X$ is a Kahler manifold. Then is it true that the class of Kahler form $[omega]$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?



In fact I am not sure I understand $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$ correctly. Why can we talk about $H^2_dR(X,mathbb Z)$? Because I don't think "forms with integer coefficients" is well-defined.




Edit



I didn't make question clear. As Tsemo Aristide's answer suggests, if $omega$ is a kahler form, then so is $c omega$. So I really want to ask is: can we always find a $c$ such that $comega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 24 at 20:07









Jake

9241621




9241621









asked Jul 23 at 10:11









User X

848




848











  • TypIcally these types of questions really mean: 1. Show that $omega$ is closed and 2 Show that $[omega] neq 0$. The Kahler form is closed (it is symplectic), and if you look at the class of the top wedge power of $omega$ this must be nonzero. Thus $[omega] neq 0$.
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:16










  • @Rellek But does it lie in $H^n(X,mathbb Z)$?
    – User X
    Jul 23 at 10:39






  • 2




    No, it is a $2$-form. Elements of $H^n (X , mathbbZ)$ are classes of $n$-forms (assuming $n neq 2$).
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:41







  • 2




    Not in general. When it does it is sometimes called a Hodge Manifold. It is an important special case because of the Kodaira embedding theorem.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:03






  • 2




    @UserX Yes. One way to get an idea of how they are related is to consider the exponential sequence $0 to mathbbZ to mathcalO_Xmathop to limits^exp mathcalO_X^ times to 0$. Taking the LES of sheaf cohomology, and using the identification $H^1left( X,mathcalO_X^ times right) cong Picleft( X right)$, we get a map $Picleft( X right)mathop to limits^c_1 H^2left( X,mathbbZ right)$. The image of that positive line bundle under this map should be the same as the cohomology class of the Kahler form.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:22
















  • TypIcally these types of questions really mean: 1. Show that $omega$ is closed and 2 Show that $[omega] neq 0$. The Kahler form is closed (it is symplectic), and if you look at the class of the top wedge power of $omega$ this must be nonzero. Thus $[omega] neq 0$.
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:16










  • @Rellek But does it lie in $H^n(X,mathbb Z)$?
    – User X
    Jul 23 at 10:39






  • 2




    No, it is a $2$-form. Elements of $H^n (X , mathbbZ)$ are classes of $n$-forms (assuming $n neq 2$).
    – Rellek
    Jul 23 at 10:41







  • 2




    Not in general. When it does it is sometimes called a Hodge Manifold. It is an important special case because of the Kodaira embedding theorem.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:03






  • 2




    @UserX Yes. One way to get an idea of how they are related is to consider the exponential sequence $0 to mathbbZ to mathcalO_Xmathop to limits^exp mathcalO_X^ times to 0$. Taking the LES of sheaf cohomology, and using the identification $H^1left( X,mathcalO_X^ times right) cong Picleft( X right)$, we get a map $Picleft( X right)mathop to limits^c_1 H^2left( X,mathbbZ right)$. The image of that positive line bundle under this map should be the same as the cohomology class of the Kahler form.
    – Jake
    Jul 24 at 20:22















TypIcally these types of questions really mean: 1. Show that $omega$ is closed and 2 Show that $[omega] neq 0$. The Kahler form is closed (it is symplectic), and if you look at the class of the top wedge power of $omega$ this must be nonzero. Thus $[omega] neq 0$.
– Rellek
Jul 23 at 10:16




TypIcally these types of questions really mean: 1. Show that $omega$ is closed and 2 Show that $[omega] neq 0$. The Kahler form is closed (it is symplectic), and if you look at the class of the top wedge power of $omega$ this must be nonzero. Thus $[omega] neq 0$.
– Rellek
Jul 23 at 10:16












@Rellek But does it lie in $H^n(X,mathbb Z)$?
– User X
Jul 23 at 10:39




@Rellek But does it lie in $H^n(X,mathbb Z)$?
– User X
Jul 23 at 10:39




2




2




No, it is a $2$-form. Elements of $H^n (X , mathbbZ)$ are classes of $n$-forms (assuming $n neq 2$).
– Rellek
Jul 23 at 10:41





No, it is a $2$-form. Elements of $H^n (X , mathbbZ)$ are classes of $n$-forms (assuming $n neq 2$).
– Rellek
Jul 23 at 10:41





2




2




Not in general. When it does it is sometimes called a Hodge Manifold. It is an important special case because of the Kodaira embedding theorem.
– Jake
Jul 24 at 20:03




Not in general. When it does it is sometimes called a Hodge Manifold. It is an important special case because of the Kodaira embedding theorem.
– Jake
Jul 24 at 20:03




2




2




@UserX Yes. One way to get an idea of how they are related is to consider the exponential sequence $0 to mathbbZ to mathcalO_Xmathop to limits^exp mathcalO_X^ times to 0$. Taking the LES of sheaf cohomology, and using the identification $H^1left( X,mathcalO_X^ times right) cong Picleft( X right)$, we get a map $Picleft( X right)mathop to limits^c_1 H^2left( X,mathbbZ right)$. The image of that positive line bundle under this map should be the same as the cohomology class of the Kahler form.
– Jake
Jul 24 at 20:22




@UserX Yes. One way to get an idea of how they are related is to consider the exponential sequence $0 to mathbbZ to mathcalO_Xmathop to limits^exp mathcalO_X^ times to 0$. Taking the LES of sheaf cohomology, and using the identification $H^1left( X,mathcalO_X^ times right) cong Picleft( X right)$, we get a map $Picleft( X right)mathop to limits^c_1 H^2left( X,mathbbZ right)$. The image of that positive line bundle under this map should be the same as the cohomology class of the Kahler form.
– Jake
Jul 24 at 20:22










1 Answer
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Consider the $2$-torus endowed with its standard Kahler form $omega $. Let $i$ be any irrational number $iomega$ is also a Kahler for the same complex structure but is not in $H^2(mathbbT^2,mathbbZ)$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
    – User X
    Jul 24 at 19:57











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote













Consider the $2$-torus endowed with its standard Kahler form $omega $. Let $i$ be any irrational number $iomega$ is also a Kahler for the same complex structure but is not in $H^2(mathbbT^2,mathbbZ)$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
    – User X
    Jul 24 at 19:57















up vote
2
down vote













Consider the $2$-torus endowed with its standard Kahler form $omega $. Let $i$ be any irrational number $iomega$ is also a Kahler for the same complex structure but is not in $H^2(mathbbT^2,mathbbZ)$.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
    – User X
    Jul 24 at 19:57













up vote
2
down vote










up vote
2
down vote









Consider the $2$-torus endowed with its standard Kahler form $omega $. Let $i$ be any irrational number $iomega$ is also a Kahler for the same complex structure but is not in $H^2(mathbbT^2,mathbbZ)$.






share|cite|improve this answer













Consider the $2$-torus endowed with its standard Kahler form $omega $. Let $i$ be any irrational number $iomega$ is also a Kahler for the same complex structure but is not in $H^2(mathbbT^2,mathbbZ)$.







share|cite|improve this answer













share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer











answered Jul 23 at 11:29









Tsemo Aristide

51k11243




51k11243











  • Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
    – User X
    Jul 24 at 19:57

















  • Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
    – User X
    Jul 24 at 19:57
















Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
– User X
Jul 24 at 19:57





Thanks for your answer! But can we find a $c$ such that $c omega$ lies in $H^2(X,mathbb Z)$? (I edited the question)
– User X
Jul 24 at 19:57













 

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