$(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ in order topology. What will be it's bases?

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$(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ in order topology. What will be its bases?



My try: [ $(a,b)$ where $a,b in (-sqrt2, sqrt2) cap mathbb Q$ and $(-infty , b)$ , $(a, infty)$ because supremum and infimum of $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ do not exist]



Can anyone please correct me if I go wrong anywhere?







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    up vote
    -1
    down vote

    favorite












    $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ in order topology. What will be its bases?



    My try: [ $(a,b)$ where $a,b in (-sqrt2, sqrt2) cap mathbb Q$ and $(-infty , b)$ , $(a, infty)$ because supremum and infimum of $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ do not exist]



    Can anyone please correct me if I go wrong anywhere?







    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      -1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      -1
      down vote

      favorite











      $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ in order topology. What will be its bases?



      My try: [ $(a,b)$ where $a,b in (-sqrt2, sqrt2) cap mathbb Q$ and $(-infty , b)$ , $(a, infty)$ because supremum and infimum of $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ do not exist]



      Can anyone please correct me if I go wrong anywhere?







      share|cite|improve this question













      $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ in order topology. What will be its bases?



      My try: [ $(a,b)$ where $a,b in (-sqrt2, sqrt2) cap mathbb Q$ and $(-infty , b)$ , $(a, infty)$ because supremum and infimum of $(-sqrt 2, sqrt 2) cap mathbb Q$ do not exist]



      Can anyone please correct me if I go wrong anywhere?









      share|cite|improve this question












      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jul 28 at 6:48









      celtschk

      28.1k65495




      28.1k65495









      asked Jul 28 at 1:54









      cmi

      6029




      6029




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          Looks like you mostly have the right idea! I will say that you're expressing it a bit awkwardly, though.



          I would put it this way:




          One basis for the order topology on $X:=left(-sqrt2,sqrt2right)capBbb Q$ is $$bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigrcupbigl(-infty,b)cap Xmid bin Xbigrcupbigl(a,infty)cap Xmid ain Xbigr.$$




          At that point, you must justify that this is a basis for the given topology. It sounds like you have some results you can use to help you accomplish that.



          Let me know if you have any trouble justifying the claims, or seeing the many differences between your version and mine.




          Added: As an exercise, you should try to prove that $bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigr$ is a basis for the topology on $X,$ all on its own. This is the main reason why I emphasized the word "One" in my rewording above. Another is that the entire topology also comprises a basis (though it's much less straightforward to describe).






          share|cite|improve this answer



















          • 1




            It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
            – Henning Makholm
            Jul 28 at 2:17










          • @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
            – Cameron Buie
            Jul 28 at 2:18






          • 1




            Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
            – Henning Makholm
            Jul 28 at 2:21










          • @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
            – Cameron Buie
            Jul 28 at 2:23

















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          Let r = $sqrt 2.$ A simple base is

          (a,b) $cap$ Q : a,b in (-r,r) .



          Exercise. Show a subbase is

          (-r,a) $cap$ Q, (a,r) $cap$ Q : a in (-r,r) .



          In both definitions a,b can be futher restricted to rationals.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            Looks like you mostly have the right idea! I will say that you're expressing it a bit awkwardly, though.



            I would put it this way:




            One basis for the order topology on $X:=left(-sqrt2,sqrt2right)capBbb Q$ is $$bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigrcupbigl(-infty,b)cap Xmid bin Xbigrcupbigl(a,infty)cap Xmid ain Xbigr.$$




            At that point, you must justify that this is a basis for the given topology. It sounds like you have some results you can use to help you accomplish that.



            Let me know if you have any trouble justifying the claims, or seeing the many differences between your version and mine.




            Added: As an exercise, you should try to prove that $bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigr$ is a basis for the topology on $X,$ all on its own. This is the main reason why I emphasized the word "One" in my rewording above. Another is that the entire topology also comprises a basis (though it's much less straightforward to describe).






            share|cite|improve this answer



















            • 1




              It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:17










            • @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:18






            • 1




              Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:21










            • @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:23














            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            Looks like you mostly have the right idea! I will say that you're expressing it a bit awkwardly, though.



            I would put it this way:




            One basis for the order topology on $X:=left(-sqrt2,sqrt2right)capBbb Q$ is $$bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigrcupbigl(-infty,b)cap Xmid bin Xbigrcupbigl(a,infty)cap Xmid ain Xbigr.$$




            At that point, you must justify that this is a basis for the given topology. It sounds like you have some results you can use to help you accomplish that.



            Let me know if you have any trouble justifying the claims, or seeing the many differences between your version and mine.




            Added: As an exercise, you should try to prove that $bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigr$ is a basis for the topology on $X,$ all on its own. This is the main reason why I emphasized the word "One" in my rewording above. Another is that the entire topology also comprises a basis (though it's much less straightforward to describe).






            share|cite|improve this answer



















            • 1




              It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:17










            • @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:18






            • 1




              Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:21










            • @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:23












            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted






            Looks like you mostly have the right idea! I will say that you're expressing it a bit awkwardly, though.



            I would put it this way:




            One basis for the order topology on $X:=left(-sqrt2,sqrt2right)capBbb Q$ is $$bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigrcupbigl(-infty,b)cap Xmid bin Xbigrcupbigl(a,infty)cap Xmid ain Xbigr.$$




            At that point, you must justify that this is a basis for the given topology. It sounds like you have some results you can use to help you accomplish that.



            Let me know if you have any trouble justifying the claims, or seeing the many differences between your version and mine.




            Added: As an exercise, you should try to prove that $bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigr$ is a basis for the topology on $X,$ all on its own. This is the main reason why I emphasized the word "One" in my rewording above. Another is that the entire topology also comprises a basis (though it's much less straightforward to describe).






            share|cite|improve this answer















            Looks like you mostly have the right idea! I will say that you're expressing it a bit awkwardly, though.



            I would put it this way:




            One basis for the order topology on $X:=left(-sqrt2,sqrt2right)capBbb Q$ is $$bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigrcupbigl(-infty,b)cap Xmid bin Xbigrcupbigl(a,infty)cap Xmid ain Xbigr.$$




            At that point, you must justify that this is a basis for the given topology. It sounds like you have some results you can use to help you accomplish that.



            Let me know if you have any trouble justifying the claims, or seeing the many differences between your version and mine.




            Added: As an exercise, you should try to prove that $bigl(a,b)mid a,bin Xbigr$ is a basis for the topology on $X,$ all on its own. This is the main reason why I emphasized the word "One" in my rewording above. Another is that the entire topology also comprises a basis (though it's much less straightforward to describe).







            share|cite|improve this answer















            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Jul 28 at 2:22


























            answered Jul 28 at 2:16









            Cameron Buie

            83.5k771152




            83.5k771152







            • 1




              It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:17










            • @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:18






            • 1




              Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:21










            • @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:23












            • 1




              It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:17










            • @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:18






            • 1




              Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
              – Henning Makholm
              Jul 28 at 2:21










            • @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
              – Cameron Buie
              Jul 28 at 2:23







            1




            1




            It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
            – Henning Makholm
            Jul 28 at 2:17




            It probably deserves mention that the last two terms in that union can be omitted -- the first one is itself a basis.
            – Henning Makholm
            Jul 28 at 2:17












            @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
            – Cameron Buie
            Jul 28 at 2:18




            @Henning: Fair point. I thought I'd minimize the "burden of proof" (pun intended) on the OP.
            – Cameron Buie
            Jul 28 at 2:18




            1




            1




            Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
            – Henning Makholm
            Jul 28 at 2:21




            Also, I suspect the OP may be working in a context where, say, $(a,infty)$ doesn't necessarily mean a real half-interval, but an interval of whatever ordered set we're working in -- here, $X$. If that is the case, you explicit intersections with $X$ are not needed.
            – Henning Makholm
            Jul 28 at 2:21












            @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
            – Cameron Buie
            Jul 28 at 2:23




            @Henning: I wondered about that, too. I thought it better to be redundant, just in case, rather than assume too much.
            – Cameron Buie
            Jul 28 at 2:23










            up vote
            0
            down vote













            Let r = $sqrt 2.$ A simple base is

            (a,b) $cap$ Q : a,b in (-r,r) .



            Exercise. Show a subbase is

            (-r,a) $cap$ Q, (a,r) $cap$ Q : a in (-r,r) .



            In both definitions a,b can be futher restricted to rationals.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              Let r = $sqrt 2.$ A simple base is

              (a,b) $cap$ Q : a,b in (-r,r) .



              Exercise. Show a subbase is

              (-r,a) $cap$ Q, (a,r) $cap$ Q : a in (-r,r) .



              In both definitions a,b can be futher restricted to rationals.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                Let r = $sqrt 2.$ A simple base is

                (a,b) $cap$ Q : a,b in (-r,r) .



                Exercise. Show a subbase is

                (-r,a) $cap$ Q, (a,r) $cap$ Q : a in (-r,r) .



                In both definitions a,b can be futher restricted to rationals.






                share|cite|improve this answer













                Let r = $sqrt 2.$ A simple base is

                (a,b) $cap$ Q : a,b in (-r,r) .



                Exercise. Show a subbase is

                (-r,a) $cap$ Q, (a,r) $cap$ Q : a in (-r,r) .



                In both definitions a,b can be futher restricted to rationals.







                share|cite|improve this answer













                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer











                answered Jul 28 at 5:24









                William Elliot

                5,0722414




                5,0722414






















                     

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