$X/Awedge Y/B= (Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$

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In Hatcher's book on vector bundles and K-theory, page 55, in order to extend the external product to the relative form, he uses the following identification:



$X/Awedge Y/B= (Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$,



For $X,Y$ compact Hausdorff spaces with $A,B$ closed subspaces of $X$ and $Y$, respectively.



I guess the identification is done by mapping the pair $([x],[y])$ to $[(x,y)]$.
But I don't know why it is enough, and this identification seems strange to me, since the smash product requires working with pointed spaces!



So, if I understand correctly, $X/Awedge Y/B= fracX/Atimes Y/B([x_0]times Y/B) cup (X/Atimes [y_0]) $ and I don't see the role of $(x_0,y_0)$ in $(Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$.



Thank you very much for any help, this topic is new for me.







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    up vote
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    In Hatcher's book on vector bundles and K-theory, page 55, in order to extend the external product to the relative form, he uses the following identification:



    $X/Awedge Y/B= (Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$,



    For $X,Y$ compact Hausdorff spaces with $A,B$ closed subspaces of $X$ and $Y$, respectively.



    I guess the identification is done by mapping the pair $([x],[y])$ to $[(x,y)]$.
    But I don't know why it is enough, and this identification seems strange to me, since the smash product requires working with pointed spaces!



    So, if I understand correctly, $X/Awedge Y/B= fracX/Atimes Y/B([x_0]times Y/B) cup (X/Atimes [y_0]) $ and I don't see the role of $(x_0,y_0)$ in $(Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$.



    Thank you very much for any help, this topic is new for me.







    share|cite|improve this question





















      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      1
      down vote

      favorite











      In Hatcher's book on vector bundles and K-theory, page 55, in order to extend the external product to the relative form, he uses the following identification:



      $X/Awedge Y/B= (Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$,



      For $X,Y$ compact Hausdorff spaces with $A,B$ closed subspaces of $X$ and $Y$, respectively.



      I guess the identification is done by mapping the pair $([x],[y])$ to $[(x,y)]$.
      But I don't know why it is enough, and this identification seems strange to me, since the smash product requires working with pointed spaces!



      So, if I understand correctly, $X/Awedge Y/B= fracX/Atimes Y/B([x_0]times Y/B) cup (X/Atimes [y_0]) $ and I don't see the role of $(x_0,y_0)$ in $(Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$.



      Thank you very much for any help, this topic is new for me.







      share|cite|improve this question











      In Hatcher's book on vector bundles and K-theory, page 55, in order to extend the external product to the relative form, he uses the following identification:



      $X/Awedge Y/B= (Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$,



      For $X,Y$ compact Hausdorff spaces with $A,B$ closed subspaces of $X$ and $Y$, respectively.



      I guess the identification is done by mapping the pair $([x],[y])$ to $[(x,y)]$.
      But I don't know why it is enough, and this identification seems strange to me, since the smash product requires working with pointed spaces!



      So, if I understand correctly, $X/Awedge Y/B= fracX/Atimes Y/B([x_0]times Y/B) cup (X/Atimes [y_0]) $ and I don't see the role of $(x_0,y_0)$ in $(Xtimes Y)/(Xtimes Bcup Atimes Y)$.



      Thank you very much for any help, this topic is new for me.









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      asked Jul 21 at 11:32









      Kiko

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          In fact, the identification involves pointed spaces, but it has nothing to do with special points $x_0 in X, y_0 in Y$. The space $X/A$ is regarded as a pointed space by taking as a basepoint the common equivalence class $[A]$ of all $a in A$, similarly $Y/B$. The space $X/A wedge Y/B$ has as a basepoint the common equivalence class $e = [eta]$ of all $eta in X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B$, the space $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ the common equivalence class $x = [xi]$ of all $xi in X times B cup A times Y$.



          The map $p : X times Y to X/A times Y/B to X/A wedge Y/B$ identifies $X times B cup A times Y$ to $e$. It therefore induces a continuous bijection $p' : X times Y / X times B cup A times Y to X/A wedge Y/B$. The spaces $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ as well as $X/A, Y/B$ and $X/A wedge Y/B$ = $(X/A times Y/B) / (X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B)$ are compact. Therefore $p'$ is a homeomorphism.






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            1 Answer
            1






            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            In fact, the identification involves pointed spaces, but it has nothing to do with special points $x_0 in X, y_0 in Y$. The space $X/A$ is regarded as a pointed space by taking as a basepoint the common equivalence class $[A]$ of all $a in A$, similarly $Y/B$. The space $X/A wedge Y/B$ has as a basepoint the common equivalence class $e = [eta]$ of all $eta in X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B$, the space $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ the common equivalence class $x = [xi]$ of all $xi in X times B cup A times Y$.



            The map $p : X times Y to X/A times Y/B to X/A wedge Y/B$ identifies $X times B cup A times Y$ to $e$. It therefore induces a continuous bijection $p' : X times Y / X times B cup A times Y to X/A wedge Y/B$. The spaces $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ as well as $X/A, Y/B$ and $X/A wedge Y/B$ = $(X/A times Y/B) / (X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B)$ are compact. Therefore $p'$ is a homeomorphism.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              2
              down vote



              accepted










              In fact, the identification involves pointed spaces, but it has nothing to do with special points $x_0 in X, y_0 in Y$. The space $X/A$ is regarded as a pointed space by taking as a basepoint the common equivalence class $[A]$ of all $a in A$, similarly $Y/B$. The space $X/A wedge Y/B$ has as a basepoint the common equivalence class $e = [eta]$ of all $eta in X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B$, the space $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ the common equivalence class $x = [xi]$ of all $xi in X times B cup A times Y$.



              The map $p : X times Y to X/A times Y/B to X/A wedge Y/B$ identifies $X times B cup A times Y$ to $e$. It therefore induces a continuous bijection $p' : X times Y / X times B cup A times Y to X/A wedge Y/B$. The spaces $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ as well as $X/A, Y/B$ and $X/A wedge Y/B$ = $(X/A times Y/B) / (X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B)$ are compact. Therefore $p'$ is a homeomorphism.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                2
                down vote



                accepted






                In fact, the identification involves pointed spaces, but it has nothing to do with special points $x_0 in X, y_0 in Y$. The space $X/A$ is regarded as a pointed space by taking as a basepoint the common equivalence class $[A]$ of all $a in A$, similarly $Y/B$. The space $X/A wedge Y/B$ has as a basepoint the common equivalence class $e = [eta]$ of all $eta in X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B$, the space $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ the common equivalence class $x = [xi]$ of all $xi in X times B cup A times Y$.



                The map $p : X times Y to X/A times Y/B to X/A wedge Y/B$ identifies $X times B cup A times Y$ to $e$. It therefore induces a continuous bijection $p' : X times Y / X times B cup A times Y to X/A wedge Y/B$. The spaces $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ as well as $X/A, Y/B$ and $X/A wedge Y/B$ = $(X/A times Y/B) / (X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B)$ are compact. Therefore $p'$ is a homeomorphism.






                share|cite|improve this answer













                In fact, the identification involves pointed spaces, but it has nothing to do with special points $x_0 in X, y_0 in Y$. The space $X/A$ is regarded as a pointed space by taking as a basepoint the common equivalence class $[A]$ of all $a in A$, similarly $Y/B$. The space $X/A wedge Y/B$ has as a basepoint the common equivalence class $e = [eta]$ of all $eta in X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B$, the space $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ the common equivalence class $x = [xi]$ of all $xi in X times B cup A times Y$.



                The map $p : X times Y to X/A times Y/B to X/A wedge Y/B$ identifies $X times B cup A times Y$ to $e$. It therefore induces a continuous bijection $p' : X times Y / X times B cup A times Y to X/A wedge Y/B$. The spaces $X times Y / X times B cup A times Y$ as well as $X/A, Y/B$ and $X/A wedge Y/B$ = $(X/A times Y/B) / (X/A times [B] cup [A] times Y/B)$ are compact. Therefore $p'$ is a homeomorphism.







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                answered Jul 22 at 22:38









                Paul Frost

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