Homomorphism from divisible group to finite group is always trivial

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Let $A$ be a divisible group, let $B$ be a finite group, and let $f: A rightarrow B$ be a homomorphism. Show that $f$ is trivial.




(A group $A$ is divisible if for each $a in A$ and $n ge 1$ there exists some $b in A$ such that $b^n = a$)



I wanted to know if my solution is correct -



Let $a in A$. And assume that $|B| = n$ for some $n in mathbbN$. So we can see that -



$f(a)=f(b^n)=(f(b))^n=e_B$ and therefore $f$ is trivial.



The first $=$ is because of $A$ being a divisible group, and the second is because of $f$ being an homomorphism.







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    Looks very good.
    – Lee Mosher
    Jul 20 at 21:51














up vote
4
down vote

favorite













Let $A$ be a divisible group, let $B$ be a finite group, and let $f: A rightarrow B$ be a homomorphism. Show that $f$ is trivial.




(A group $A$ is divisible if for each $a in A$ and $n ge 1$ there exists some $b in A$ such that $b^n = a$)



I wanted to know if my solution is correct -



Let $a in A$. And assume that $|B| = n$ for some $n in mathbbN$. So we can see that -



$f(a)=f(b^n)=(f(b))^n=e_B$ and therefore $f$ is trivial.



The first $=$ is because of $A$ being a divisible group, and the second is because of $f$ being an homomorphism.







share|cite|improve this question

















  • 1




    Looks very good.
    – Lee Mosher
    Jul 20 at 21:51












up vote
4
down vote

favorite









up vote
4
down vote

favorite












Let $A$ be a divisible group, let $B$ be a finite group, and let $f: A rightarrow B$ be a homomorphism. Show that $f$ is trivial.




(A group $A$ is divisible if for each $a in A$ and $n ge 1$ there exists some $b in A$ such that $b^n = a$)



I wanted to know if my solution is correct -



Let $a in A$. And assume that $|B| = n$ for some $n in mathbbN$. So we can see that -



$f(a)=f(b^n)=(f(b))^n=e_B$ and therefore $f$ is trivial.



The first $=$ is because of $A$ being a divisible group, and the second is because of $f$ being an homomorphism.







share|cite|improve this question














Let $A$ be a divisible group, let $B$ be a finite group, and let $f: A rightarrow B$ be a homomorphism. Show that $f$ is trivial.




(A group $A$ is divisible if for each $a in A$ and $n ge 1$ there exists some $b in A$ such that $b^n = a$)



I wanted to know if my solution is correct -



Let $a in A$. And assume that $|B| = n$ for some $n in mathbbN$. So we can see that -



$f(a)=f(b^n)=(f(b))^n=e_B$ and therefore $f$ is trivial.



The first $=$ is because of $A$ being a divisible group, and the second is because of $f$ being an homomorphism.









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 20 at 21:46
























asked Jul 20 at 21:45









ChikChak

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  • 1




    Looks very good.
    – Lee Mosher
    Jul 20 at 21:51












  • 1




    Looks very good.
    – Lee Mosher
    Jul 20 at 21:51







1




1




Looks very good.
– Lee Mosher
Jul 20 at 21:51




Looks very good.
– Lee Mosher
Jul 20 at 21:51










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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up vote
2
down vote



accepted










The proof is correct, but I'd add something for clarity.



Suppose $A$ is divisible and that $B$ is finite with $|B|=n$. If $fcolon Ato B$ is a homomorphism and $ain A$, then there exists $xin A$ such that $x^n=a$. Therefore
$$
f(a)=f(x^n)=f(x)^n=e_B
$$
Since $a$ was arbitrary, we conclude that $f$ is trivial.



A similar technique shows that the homomorphic image of a divisible group is divisible. You may want to show that a nontrivial divisible group is infinite.






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    1 Answer
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    active

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote



    accepted










    The proof is correct, but I'd add something for clarity.



    Suppose $A$ is divisible and that $B$ is finite with $|B|=n$. If $fcolon Ato B$ is a homomorphism and $ain A$, then there exists $xin A$ such that $x^n=a$. Therefore
    $$
    f(a)=f(x^n)=f(x)^n=e_B
    $$
    Since $a$ was arbitrary, we conclude that $f$ is trivial.



    A similar technique shows that the homomorphic image of a divisible group is divisible. You may want to show that a nontrivial divisible group is infinite.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote



      accepted










      The proof is correct, but I'd add something for clarity.



      Suppose $A$ is divisible and that $B$ is finite with $|B|=n$. If $fcolon Ato B$ is a homomorphism and $ain A$, then there exists $xin A$ such that $x^n=a$. Therefore
      $$
      f(a)=f(x^n)=f(x)^n=e_B
      $$
      Since $a$ was arbitrary, we conclude that $f$ is trivial.



      A similar technique shows that the homomorphic image of a divisible group is divisible. You may want to show that a nontrivial divisible group is infinite.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        2
        down vote



        accepted






        The proof is correct, but I'd add something for clarity.



        Suppose $A$ is divisible and that $B$ is finite with $|B|=n$. If $fcolon Ato B$ is a homomorphism and $ain A$, then there exists $xin A$ such that $x^n=a$. Therefore
        $$
        f(a)=f(x^n)=f(x)^n=e_B
        $$
        Since $a$ was arbitrary, we conclude that $f$ is trivial.



        A similar technique shows that the homomorphic image of a divisible group is divisible. You may want to show that a nontrivial divisible group is infinite.






        share|cite|improve this answer













        The proof is correct, but I'd add something for clarity.



        Suppose $A$ is divisible and that $B$ is finite with $|B|=n$. If $fcolon Ato B$ is a homomorphism and $ain A$, then there exists $xin A$ such that $x^n=a$. Therefore
        $$
        f(a)=f(x^n)=f(x)^n=e_B
        $$
        Since $a$ was arbitrary, we conclude that $f$ is trivial.



        A similar technique shows that the homomorphic image of a divisible group is divisible. You may want to show that a nontrivial divisible group is infinite.







        share|cite|improve this answer













        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 20 at 21:51









        egreg

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