Calculus Parcel Optimisation Problem

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The question is worded as follows:




"A courier firm has restrictions on the size of parcels that it will carry at the normal rate. The length of a parcel must be no less than twice its width. The sum of the length, width and height of any parcel also must be no more than 136 millimetres."




I thought I had solved this problem, I wrote an equation for the Volume, as well as a function graphing the width. Turns out I was way off and totally messed it up. I just can't understand how to solve this as the only way I can express $l$ seems to be with an inequality and I can't solve that. When I solved it first I tried: $l = 2w - x$



But I don't think that's correct. Any help would be appreciated. I'm also asked to provide an assumption which is made about the shape of the package.
Thanks.







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    The question is worded as follows:




    "A courier firm has restrictions on the size of parcels that it will carry at the normal rate. The length of a parcel must be no less than twice its width. The sum of the length, width and height of any parcel also must be no more than 136 millimetres."




    I thought I had solved this problem, I wrote an equation for the Volume, as well as a function graphing the width. Turns out I was way off and totally messed it up. I just can't understand how to solve this as the only way I can express $l$ seems to be with an inequality and I can't solve that. When I solved it first I tried: $l = 2w - x$



    But I don't think that's correct. Any help would be appreciated. I'm also asked to provide an assumption which is made about the shape of the package.
    Thanks.







    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      The question is worded as follows:




      "A courier firm has restrictions on the size of parcels that it will carry at the normal rate. The length of a parcel must be no less than twice its width. The sum of the length, width and height of any parcel also must be no more than 136 millimetres."




      I thought I had solved this problem, I wrote an equation for the Volume, as well as a function graphing the width. Turns out I was way off and totally messed it up. I just can't understand how to solve this as the only way I can express $l$ seems to be with an inequality and I can't solve that. When I solved it first I tried: $l = 2w - x$



      But I don't think that's correct. Any help would be appreciated. I'm also asked to provide an assumption which is made about the shape of the package.
      Thanks.







      share|cite|improve this question













      The question is worded as follows:




      "A courier firm has restrictions on the size of parcels that it will carry at the normal rate. The length of a parcel must be no less than twice its width. The sum of the length, width and height of any parcel also must be no more than 136 millimetres."




      I thought I had solved this problem, I wrote an equation for the Volume, as well as a function graphing the width. Turns out I was way off and totally messed it up. I just can't understand how to solve this as the only way I can express $l$ seems to be with an inequality and I can't solve that. When I solved it first I tried: $l = 2w - x$



      But I don't think that's correct. Any help would be appreciated. I'm also asked to provide an assumption which is made about the shape of the package.
      Thanks.









      share|cite|improve this question












      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jul 28 at 11:01









      caverac

      11k2927




      11k2927









      asked Jul 28 at 10:49









      afisc123

      12




      12




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Calling



          $$
          x = mboxlength\
          y = mboxwidth\
          z = mboxheight
          $$
          the restrictions can be established as



          $$
          x ge 0\
          y ge 0\
          z ge 0\
          xge 2 y\
          x+y + z le 136
          $$



          resulting in the restriction volume attached



          enter image description here



          so the maximal feasible dimensions volume in one piece is



          $$
          x = frac5449\
          y = frac2729\
          z = frac1363
          $$



          Assuming that the maximum volume fits tight we can proceed as follows



          $$
          V = x y z\
          x = 2yRightarrow V = 2y^2z\
          x+y+z = LRightarrow 3y + z = LRightarrow z = L - 3y\
          V = 2y^2(L-3y)
          $$



          so the extremum points obey



          $$
          fracddyV(y) = 4yL-18y^2=0Rightarrow y = frac2729
          $$



          etc.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
            – afisc123
            Jul 28 at 11:49










          • @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
            – Cesareo
            Jul 28 at 12:18










          • Thanks so much, it did.
            – afisc123
            Jul 29 at 3:49










          Your Answer




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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Calling



          $$
          x = mboxlength\
          y = mboxwidth\
          z = mboxheight
          $$
          the restrictions can be established as



          $$
          x ge 0\
          y ge 0\
          z ge 0\
          xge 2 y\
          x+y + z le 136
          $$



          resulting in the restriction volume attached



          enter image description here



          so the maximal feasible dimensions volume in one piece is



          $$
          x = frac5449\
          y = frac2729\
          z = frac1363
          $$



          Assuming that the maximum volume fits tight we can proceed as follows



          $$
          V = x y z\
          x = 2yRightarrow V = 2y^2z\
          x+y+z = LRightarrow 3y + z = LRightarrow z = L - 3y\
          V = 2y^2(L-3y)
          $$



          so the extremum points obey



          $$
          fracddyV(y) = 4yL-18y^2=0Rightarrow y = frac2729
          $$



          etc.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
            – afisc123
            Jul 28 at 11:49










          • @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
            – Cesareo
            Jul 28 at 12:18










          • Thanks so much, it did.
            – afisc123
            Jul 29 at 3:49














          up vote
          1
          down vote













          Calling



          $$
          x = mboxlength\
          y = mboxwidth\
          z = mboxheight
          $$
          the restrictions can be established as



          $$
          x ge 0\
          y ge 0\
          z ge 0\
          xge 2 y\
          x+y + z le 136
          $$



          resulting in the restriction volume attached



          enter image description here



          so the maximal feasible dimensions volume in one piece is



          $$
          x = frac5449\
          y = frac2729\
          z = frac1363
          $$



          Assuming that the maximum volume fits tight we can proceed as follows



          $$
          V = x y z\
          x = 2yRightarrow V = 2y^2z\
          x+y+z = LRightarrow 3y + z = LRightarrow z = L - 3y\
          V = 2y^2(L-3y)
          $$



          so the extremum points obey



          $$
          fracddyV(y) = 4yL-18y^2=0Rightarrow y = frac2729
          $$



          etc.






          share|cite|improve this answer























          • Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
            – afisc123
            Jul 28 at 11:49










          • @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
            – Cesareo
            Jul 28 at 12:18










          • Thanks so much, it did.
            – afisc123
            Jul 29 at 3:49












          up vote
          1
          down vote










          up vote
          1
          down vote









          Calling



          $$
          x = mboxlength\
          y = mboxwidth\
          z = mboxheight
          $$
          the restrictions can be established as



          $$
          x ge 0\
          y ge 0\
          z ge 0\
          xge 2 y\
          x+y + z le 136
          $$



          resulting in the restriction volume attached



          enter image description here



          so the maximal feasible dimensions volume in one piece is



          $$
          x = frac5449\
          y = frac2729\
          z = frac1363
          $$



          Assuming that the maximum volume fits tight we can proceed as follows



          $$
          V = x y z\
          x = 2yRightarrow V = 2y^2z\
          x+y+z = LRightarrow 3y + z = LRightarrow z = L - 3y\
          V = 2y^2(L-3y)
          $$



          so the extremum points obey



          $$
          fracddyV(y) = 4yL-18y^2=0Rightarrow y = frac2729
          $$



          etc.






          share|cite|improve this answer















          Calling



          $$
          x = mboxlength\
          y = mboxwidth\
          z = mboxheight
          $$
          the restrictions can be established as



          $$
          x ge 0\
          y ge 0\
          z ge 0\
          xge 2 y\
          x+y + z le 136
          $$



          resulting in the restriction volume attached



          enter image description here



          so the maximal feasible dimensions volume in one piece is



          $$
          x = frac5449\
          y = frac2729\
          z = frac1363
          $$



          Assuming that the maximum volume fits tight we can proceed as follows



          $$
          V = x y z\
          x = 2yRightarrow V = 2y^2z\
          x+y+z = LRightarrow 3y + z = LRightarrow z = L - 3y\
          V = 2y^2(L-3y)
          $$



          so the extremum points obey



          $$
          fracddyV(y) = 4yL-18y^2=0Rightarrow y = frac2729
          $$



          etc.







          share|cite|improve this answer















          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jul 28 at 12:17


























          answered Jul 28 at 11:12









          Cesareo

          5,6412412




          5,6412412











          • Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
            – afisc123
            Jul 28 at 11:49










          • @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
            – Cesareo
            Jul 28 at 12:18










          • Thanks so much, it did.
            – afisc123
            Jul 29 at 3:49
















          • Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
            – afisc123
            Jul 28 at 11:49










          • @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
            – Cesareo
            Jul 28 at 12:18










          • Thanks so much, it did.
            – afisc123
            Jul 29 at 3:49















          Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
          – afisc123
          Jul 28 at 11:49




          Thanks but unfortunately it has to be done at a year 11 standard, using only a graphing calculator and algebraic working. The question is part of a calculus/differentiation unit so the answer will be attainable through finding an equation and solving its derivative equal to zero. The problem I'm having is how to deal with the inequalities as they don't allow for plotting as a function on the graphical calculator.
          – afisc123
          Jul 28 at 11:49












          @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
          – Cesareo
          Jul 28 at 12:18




          @afisc123 Attached a note I hope it helps.
          – Cesareo
          Jul 28 at 12:18












          Thanks so much, it did.
          – afisc123
          Jul 29 at 3:49




          Thanks so much, it did.
          – afisc123
          Jul 29 at 3:49












           

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