Fiber subbundel of compact subspaces

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Consider the following fiber bundle between smooth manifolds $E'rightarrow B'$ with a fiber $F'$.



Now let $E$ and $ B$ be compact submanifolds of $E'$ and $B'$ respectively, such that $Erightarrow B $ is fiber bundle with a compact fiber $F$.



Is there a fiber bundle $F'rightarrow F$? Is the fiber compact?







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    Consider the following fiber bundle between smooth manifolds $E'rightarrow B'$ with a fiber $F'$.



    Now let $E$ and $ B$ be compact submanifolds of $E'$ and $B'$ respectively, such that $Erightarrow B $ is fiber bundle with a compact fiber $F$.



    Is there a fiber bundle $F'rightarrow F$? Is the fiber compact?







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      Consider the following fiber bundle between smooth manifolds $E'rightarrow B'$ with a fiber $F'$.



      Now let $E$ and $ B$ be compact submanifolds of $E'$ and $B'$ respectively, such that $Erightarrow B $ is fiber bundle with a compact fiber $F$.



      Is there a fiber bundle $F'rightarrow F$? Is the fiber compact?







      share|cite|improve this question











      Consider the following fiber bundle between smooth manifolds $E'rightarrow B'$ with a fiber $F'$.



      Now let $E$ and $ B$ be compact submanifolds of $E'$ and $B'$ respectively, such that $Erightarrow B $ is fiber bundle with a compact fiber $F$.



      Is there a fiber bundle $F'rightarrow F$? Is the fiber compact?









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      asked Jul 14 at 22:27









      Ronald

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          First note that in a fiber bundle with nice enough topological spaces for which the total space is compact, the fiber is automatically compact. One version of "nice enough" is "points are closed in the base". This follows because the fiber is the inverse image of a closed subset of the base, so closed, and a closed subset of a compact space is always compact.



          With that out of the way, the answer to your question about bundles $F'rightarrow F$ is, in general, no. Here is an example: begin with the bundle $S^2rightarrow S^2times S^2rightarrow S^2$ where the projection map is projection onto the first factor. Consider the product of equators inside of $S^2times S^2$, with same projection. This is the bundle $S^1rightarrow S^1times S^1times S^1$.



          Thus, $F' = S^2$ and $F = S^1$.



          Now, I claim there is no bundle $pi:F'rightarrow F$. First, note that the fiber $F''$ must be compact, so it has an Euler characteristic. Then $2 = chi(F') = chi(F)chi(F'') = 0$, a contradiction.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
            – Ronald
            Jul 14 at 23:23






          • 1




            I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
            – Jason DeVito
            Jul 14 at 23:27











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          accepted










          First note that in a fiber bundle with nice enough topological spaces for which the total space is compact, the fiber is automatically compact. One version of "nice enough" is "points are closed in the base". This follows because the fiber is the inverse image of a closed subset of the base, so closed, and a closed subset of a compact space is always compact.



          With that out of the way, the answer to your question about bundles $F'rightarrow F$ is, in general, no. Here is an example: begin with the bundle $S^2rightarrow S^2times S^2rightarrow S^2$ where the projection map is projection onto the first factor. Consider the product of equators inside of $S^2times S^2$, with same projection. This is the bundle $S^1rightarrow S^1times S^1times S^1$.



          Thus, $F' = S^2$ and $F = S^1$.



          Now, I claim there is no bundle $pi:F'rightarrow F$. First, note that the fiber $F''$ must be compact, so it has an Euler characteristic. Then $2 = chi(F') = chi(F)chi(F'') = 0$, a contradiction.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
            – Ronald
            Jul 14 at 23:23






          • 1




            I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
            – Jason DeVito
            Jul 14 at 23:27















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          First note that in a fiber bundle with nice enough topological spaces for which the total space is compact, the fiber is automatically compact. One version of "nice enough" is "points are closed in the base". This follows because the fiber is the inverse image of a closed subset of the base, so closed, and a closed subset of a compact space is always compact.



          With that out of the way, the answer to your question about bundles $F'rightarrow F$ is, in general, no. Here is an example: begin with the bundle $S^2rightarrow S^2times S^2rightarrow S^2$ where the projection map is projection onto the first factor. Consider the product of equators inside of $S^2times S^2$, with same projection. This is the bundle $S^1rightarrow S^1times S^1times S^1$.



          Thus, $F' = S^2$ and $F = S^1$.



          Now, I claim there is no bundle $pi:F'rightarrow F$. First, note that the fiber $F''$ must be compact, so it has an Euler characteristic. Then $2 = chi(F') = chi(F)chi(F'') = 0$, a contradiction.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
            – Ronald
            Jul 14 at 23:23






          • 1




            I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
            – Jason DeVito
            Jul 14 at 23:27













          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted






          First note that in a fiber bundle with nice enough topological spaces for which the total space is compact, the fiber is automatically compact. One version of "nice enough" is "points are closed in the base". This follows because the fiber is the inverse image of a closed subset of the base, so closed, and a closed subset of a compact space is always compact.



          With that out of the way, the answer to your question about bundles $F'rightarrow F$ is, in general, no. Here is an example: begin with the bundle $S^2rightarrow S^2times S^2rightarrow S^2$ where the projection map is projection onto the first factor. Consider the product of equators inside of $S^2times S^2$, with same projection. This is the bundle $S^1rightarrow S^1times S^1times S^1$.



          Thus, $F' = S^2$ and $F = S^1$.



          Now, I claim there is no bundle $pi:F'rightarrow F$. First, note that the fiber $F''$ must be compact, so it has an Euler characteristic. Then $2 = chi(F') = chi(F)chi(F'') = 0$, a contradiction.






          share|cite|improve this answer













          First note that in a fiber bundle with nice enough topological spaces for which the total space is compact, the fiber is automatically compact. One version of "nice enough" is "points are closed in the base". This follows because the fiber is the inverse image of a closed subset of the base, so closed, and a closed subset of a compact space is always compact.



          With that out of the way, the answer to your question about bundles $F'rightarrow F$ is, in general, no. Here is an example: begin with the bundle $S^2rightarrow S^2times S^2rightarrow S^2$ where the projection map is projection onto the first factor. Consider the product of equators inside of $S^2times S^2$, with same projection. This is the bundle $S^1rightarrow S^1times S^1times S^1$.



          Thus, $F' = S^2$ and $F = S^1$.



          Now, I claim there is no bundle $pi:F'rightarrow F$. First, note that the fiber $F''$ must be compact, so it has an Euler characteristic. Then $2 = chi(F') = chi(F)chi(F'') = 0$, a contradiction.







          share|cite|improve this answer













          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer











          answered Jul 14 at 23:08









          Jason DeVito

          29.5k473129




          29.5k473129











          • Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
            – Ronald
            Jul 14 at 23:23






          • 1




            I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
            – Jason DeVito
            Jul 14 at 23:27

















          • Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
            – Ronald
            Jul 14 at 23:23






          • 1




            I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
            – Jason DeVito
            Jul 14 at 23:27
















          Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
          – Ronald
          Jul 14 at 23:23




          Thanks Jason for the nice answer. do you think the statement is still not true even for homogeneous spaces, for example let $G'$ be a Lie group and $G<G'$ and let $E':=G'/H', B':=G'/J'$ and $E:=G/H, B:=G/J$ where $H'<J'$ and $H<J$?
          – Ronald
          Jul 14 at 23:23




          1




          1




          I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
          – Jason DeVito
          Jul 14 at 23:27





          I think my answer is already a counter example to that. Let $G' = SO(3)times SO(3), H' = S^1times S^1$, $J' = SO(3)times S^1$, $G = S^1times S^1$, $H = e$, $J =S^1 times e$.
          – Jason DeVito
          Jul 14 at 23:27













           

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