Is $sqrt[0]0$ defined? [closed]

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Is $sqrt[0]0$ defined?



How about the limit? $lim_xto 0x^frac1x$



Is $sqrt[0]n,,,,nneq0$ any different?







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closed as unclear what you're asking by Alex Francisco, Trần Thúc Minh Trí, José Carlos Santos, Ethan Bolker, user190080 Jul 15 at 21:00


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.










  • 3




    $sqrt[0]n$ for $nne 1$ has the noteworthy issue of not making sense in the first place: there is no real, complex of whatever number $alpha$ such that $alpha^0=26$.
    – Saucy O'Path
    Jul 15 at 11:03







  • 3




    Please define $sqrt[0]n$. Do you really mean $n^0$? And are you really talking about $0^0$?
    – Michael
    Jul 15 at 11:06







  • 2




    This must be a duplicate
    – Jam
    Jul 15 at 11:15














up vote
2
down vote

favorite












Is $sqrt[0]0$ defined?



How about the limit? $lim_xto 0x^frac1x$



Is $sqrt[0]n,,,,nneq0$ any different?







share|cite|improve this question











closed as unclear what you're asking by Alex Francisco, Trần Thúc Minh Trí, José Carlos Santos, Ethan Bolker, user190080 Jul 15 at 21:00


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.










  • 3




    $sqrt[0]n$ for $nne 1$ has the noteworthy issue of not making sense in the first place: there is no real, complex of whatever number $alpha$ such that $alpha^0=26$.
    – Saucy O'Path
    Jul 15 at 11:03







  • 3




    Please define $sqrt[0]n$. Do you really mean $n^0$? And are you really talking about $0^0$?
    – Michael
    Jul 15 at 11:06







  • 2




    This must be a duplicate
    – Jam
    Jul 15 at 11:15












up vote
2
down vote

favorite









up vote
2
down vote

favorite











Is $sqrt[0]0$ defined?



How about the limit? $lim_xto 0x^frac1x$



Is $sqrt[0]n,,,,nneq0$ any different?







share|cite|improve this question











Is $sqrt[0]0$ defined?



How about the limit? $lim_xto 0x^frac1x$



Is $sqrt[0]n,,,,nneq0$ any different?









share|cite|improve this question










share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question









asked Jul 15 at 10:37









Mitchell Browne

158310




158310




closed as unclear what you're asking by Alex Francisco, Trần Thúc Minh Trí, José Carlos Santos, Ethan Bolker, user190080 Jul 15 at 21:00


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.






closed as unclear what you're asking by Alex Francisco, Trần Thúc Minh Trí, José Carlos Santos, Ethan Bolker, user190080 Jul 15 at 21:00


Please clarify your specific problem or add additional details to highlight exactly what you need. As it's currently written, it’s hard to tell exactly what you're asking. See the How to Ask page for help clarifying this question. If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.









  • 3




    $sqrt[0]n$ for $nne 1$ has the noteworthy issue of not making sense in the first place: there is no real, complex of whatever number $alpha$ such that $alpha^0=26$.
    – Saucy O'Path
    Jul 15 at 11:03







  • 3




    Please define $sqrt[0]n$. Do you really mean $n^0$? And are you really talking about $0^0$?
    – Michael
    Jul 15 at 11:06







  • 2




    This must be a duplicate
    – Jam
    Jul 15 at 11:15












  • 3




    $sqrt[0]n$ for $nne 1$ has the noteworthy issue of not making sense in the first place: there is no real, complex of whatever number $alpha$ such that $alpha^0=26$.
    – Saucy O'Path
    Jul 15 at 11:03







  • 3




    Please define $sqrt[0]n$. Do you really mean $n^0$? And are you really talking about $0^0$?
    – Michael
    Jul 15 at 11:06







  • 2




    This must be a duplicate
    – Jam
    Jul 15 at 11:15







3




3




$sqrt[0]n$ for $nne 1$ has the noteworthy issue of not making sense in the first place: there is no real, complex of whatever number $alpha$ such that $alpha^0=26$.
– Saucy O'Path
Jul 15 at 11:03





$sqrt[0]n$ for $nne 1$ has the noteworthy issue of not making sense in the first place: there is no real, complex of whatever number $alpha$ such that $alpha^0=26$.
– Saucy O'Path
Jul 15 at 11:03





3




3




Please define $sqrt[0]n$. Do you really mean $n^0$? And are you really talking about $0^0$?
– Michael
Jul 15 at 11:06





Please define $sqrt[0]n$. Do you really mean $n^0$? And are you really talking about $0^0$?
– Michael
Jul 15 at 11:06





2




2




This must be a duplicate
– Jam
Jul 15 at 11:15




This must be a duplicate
– Jam
Jul 15 at 11:15










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
5
down vote



accepted










We have $$lim_xto0^+x^1/x=0$$ since $x^1/x$ is not defined for all negative $x$.



This is because as $xto0$, $frac1xtoinfty$ and multiplying a number $<1$ by itself $n$ times (as $ntoinfty$) gets you to zero.



Notice that we are writing $xto0$, not $x=0$, as $x^1/x=0^infty$ is indeterminate.






share|cite|improve this answer



















  • 1




    I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
    – Michael
    Jul 15 at 11:09






  • 3




    Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
    – TheSimpliFire
    Jul 15 at 11:09






  • 1




    Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
    – Michael
    Jul 15 at 11:13






  • 1




    @Michael Edited.
    – TheSimpliFire
    Jul 15 at 11:14


















up vote
2
down vote













The limit dose not exist because for negative values of $x$, $x^1/x$ is not defined.






share|cite|improve this answer






























    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Let $L = lim_x to 0rootxof x$. Then, taking logarithm on both sides,



    $$beginaligned
    ln L = lim_x to 0fraclnxx
    endaligned$$



    This quantity is not defined, that is, it is an indeterminate of the form $fracinfty0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer



















    • 2




      Have you tried L'Hopital?
      – TheSimpliFire
      Jul 15 at 11:05






    • 1




      As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
      – Quasar
      Jul 15 at 11:19


















    up vote
    1
    down vote













    No. It is undefined, and here's why.



    You write $sqrt[0]n$, but I will write it as $sqrt[0]x$ with respect to the limit (because it has a variable $x$).




    Regarding the zeroth root,$$beginaligntextLet ;;,y&=sqrt[0]x, \ textthen ;y^0&=x.endalign$$




    Since anything raised to the power of $0$ is $1$, it follows then that $x=1$. $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefinedLeftrightarrow xneq 1.tag$therefore sqrt[0]0$ is undefined.$$ But $y$ could be any number, too, so this means $sqrt[0]x$ has no definite value, even if $xneq 1$.





    $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefined forall x.$$







    Regarding the limit,
    $$Lambda=lim_xto0x^frac 1x$$ this is of course equal to $0$. $overbracetextSince $0^n=0$ for all $nneq 0$,^large Statement (1)$ then as $xto 0$, it follows that $x^frac 1xto 0$, and by definition of a limit, we get that $Lambda = 0$.




    But this does not mean that $1div 0$ is defined — it is not; division by zero is undefined, regardless of the value of the numerator. We just have to consider the limit, $$beginalignLambda_0=lim_xto0frac 1x&=infty, \ because lim_xtoinftyfrac 1x&=0.endalign$$ Therefore, when evaluating the limit $Lambda$, we notice that $1div xto infty$.





    And thus, by Statement $(1)$, it is fully clear that $Lambda = 0$; id est, $$lim_xto 0frac 1x=0.$$






    If you are still unsure and/or confused, take a look at the best answer (in my opinion).






    share|cite|improve this answer






























      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes








      4 Answers
      4






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes








      up vote
      5
      down vote



      accepted










      We have $$lim_xto0^+x^1/x=0$$ since $x^1/x$ is not defined for all negative $x$.



      This is because as $xto0$, $frac1xtoinfty$ and multiplying a number $<1$ by itself $n$ times (as $ntoinfty$) gets you to zero.



      Notice that we are writing $xto0$, not $x=0$, as $x^1/x=0^infty$ is indeterminate.






      share|cite|improve this answer



















      • 1




        I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 3




        Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 1




        Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:13






      • 1




        @Michael Edited.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:14















      up vote
      5
      down vote



      accepted










      We have $$lim_xto0^+x^1/x=0$$ since $x^1/x$ is not defined for all negative $x$.



      This is because as $xto0$, $frac1xtoinfty$ and multiplying a number $<1$ by itself $n$ times (as $ntoinfty$) gets you to zero.



      Notice that we are writing $xto0$, not $x=0$, as $x^1/x=0^infty$ is indeterminate.






      share|cite|improve this answer



















      • 1




        I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 3




        Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 1




        Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:13






      • 1




        @Michael Edited.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:14













      up vote
      5
      down vote



      accepted







      up vote
      5
      down vote



      accepted






      We have $$lim_xto0^+x^1/x=0$$ since $x^1/x$ is not defined for all negative $x$.



      This is because as $xto0$, $frac1xtoinfty$ and multiplying a number $<1$ by itself $n$ times (as $ntoinfty$) gets you to zero.



      Notice that we are writing $xto0$, not $x=0$, as $x^1/x=0^infty$ is indeterminate.






      share|cite|improve this answer















      We have $$lim_xto0^+x^1/x=0$$ since $x^1/x$ is not defined for all negative $x$.



      This is because as $xto0$, $frac1xtoinfty$ and multiplying a number $<1$ by itself $n$ times (as $ntoinfty$) gets you to zero.



      Notice that we are writing $xto0$, not $x=0$, as $x^1/x=0^infty$ is indeterminate.







      share|cite|improve this answer















      share|cite|improve this answer



      share|cite|improve this answer








      edited Jul 15 at 11:14


























      answered Jul 15 at 10:41









      TheSimpliFire

      9,69261951




      9,69261951







      • 1




        I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 3




        Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 1




        Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:13






      • 1




        @Michael Edited.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:14













      • 1




        I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 3




        Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:09






      • 1




        Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
        – Michael
        Jul 15 at 11:13






      • 1




        @Michael Edited.
        – TheSimpliFire
        Jul 15 at 11:14








      1




      1




      I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
      – Michael
      Jul 15 at 11:09




      I hope that $x>0$ as you take your limit...?
      – Michael
      Jul 15 at 11:09




      3




      3




      Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
      – TheSimpliFire
      Jul 15 at 11:09




      Yes, as going from the negative side isn't defined.
      – TheSimpliFire
      Jul 15 at 11:09




      1




      1




      Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
      – Michael
      Jul 15 at 11:13




      Perhaps it is better to write $lim_xrightarrow 0^+$.
      – Michael
      Jul 15 at 11:13




      1




      1




      @Michael Edited.
      – TheSimpliFire
      Jul 15 at 11:14





      @Michael Edited.
      – TheSimpliFire
      Jul 15 at 11:14











      up vote
      2
      down vote













      The limit dose not exist because for negative values of $x$, $x^1/x$ is not defined.






      share|cite|improve this answer



























        up vote
        2
        down vote













        The limit dose not exist because for negative values of $x$, $x^1/x$ is not defined.






        share|cite|improve this answer

























          up vote
          2
          down vote










          up vote
          2
          down vote









          The limit dose not exist because for negative values of $x$, $x^1/x$ is not defined.






          share|cite|improve this answer















          The limit dose not exist because for negative values of $x$, $x^1/x$ is not defined.







          share|cite|improve this answer















          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jul 15 at 11:08


























          answered Jul 15 at 10:55









          Mohammad Riazi-Kermani

          27.6k41852




          27.6k41852




















              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Let $L = lim_x to 0rootxof x$. Then, taking logarithm on both sides,



              $$beginaligned
              ln L = lim_x to 0fraclnxx
              endaligned$$



              This quantity is not defined, that is, it is an indeterminate of the form $fracinfty0$.






              share|cite|improve this answer



















              • 2




                Have you tried L'Hopital?
                – TheSimpliFire
                Jul 15 at 11:05






              • 1




                As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
                – Quasar
                Jul 15 at 11:19















              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Let $L = lim_x to 0rootxof x$. Then, taking logarithm on both sides,



              $$beginaligned
              ln L = lim_x to 0fraclnxx
              endaligned$$



              This quantity is not defined, that is, it is an indeterminate of the form $fracinfty0$.






              share|cite|improve this answer



















              • 2




                Have you tried L'Hopital?
                – TheSimpliFire
                Jul 15 at 11:05






              • 1




                As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
                – Quasar
                Jul 15 at 11:19













              up vote
              1
              down vote










              up vote
              1
              down vote









              Let $L = lim_x to 0rootxof x$. Then, taking logarithm on both sides,



              $$beginaligned
              ln L = lim_x to 0fraclnxx
              endaligned$$



              This quantity is not defined, that is, it is an indeterminate of the form $fracinfty0$.






              share|cite|improve this answer















              Let $L = lim_x to 0rootxof x$. Then, taking logarithm on both sides,



              $$beginaligned
              ln L = lim_x to 0fraclnxx
              endaligned$$



              This quantity is not defined, that is, it is an indeterminate of the form $fracinfty0$.







              share|cite|improve this answer















              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer








              edited Jul 15 at 11:22


























              answered Jul 15 at 10:46









              Quasar

              697412




              697412







              • 2




                Have you tried L'Hopital?
                – TheSimpliFire
                Jul 15 at 11:05






              • 1




                As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
                – Quasar
                Jul 15 at 11:19













              • 2




                Have you tried L'Hopital?
                – TheSimpliFire
                Jul 15 at 11:05






              • 1




                As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
                – Quasar
                Jul 15 at 11:19








              2




              2




              Have you tried L'Hopital?
              – TheSimpliFire
              Jul 15 at 11:05




              Have you tried L'Hopital?
              – TheSimpliFire
              Jul 15 at 11:05




              1




              1




              As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
              – Quasar
              Jul 15 at 11:19





              As far as I remember, L' Hopital is applicable only when the $lim_x to cf(x) = lim_x to c g(x) =0$ or $pm infty$. So, it wouldn't be applicable in this case.
              – Quasar
              Jul 15 at 11:19











              up vote
              1
              down vote













              No. It is undefined, and here's why.



              You write $sqrt[0]n$, but I will write it as $sqrt[0]x$ with respect to the limit (because it has a variable $x$).




              Regarding the zeroth root,$$beginaligntextLet ;;,y&=sqrt[0]x, \ textthen ;y^0&=x.endalign$$




              Since anything raised to the power of $0$ is $1$, it follows then that $x=1$. $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefinedLeftrightarrow xneq 1.tag$therefore sqrt[0]0$ is undefined.$$ But $y$ could be any number, too, so this means $sqrt[0]x$ has no definite value, even if $xneq 1$.





              $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefined forall x.$$







              Regarding the limit,
              $$Lambda=lim_xto0x^frac 1x$$ this is of course equal to $0$. $overbracetextSince $0^n=0$ for all $nneq 0$,^large Statement (1)$ then as $xto 0$, it follows that $x^frac 1xto 0$, and by definition of a limit, we get that $Lambda = 0$.




              But this does not mean that $1div 0$ is defined — it is not; division by zero is undefined, regardless of the value of the numerator. We just have to consider the limit, $$beginalignLambda_0=lim_xto0frac 1x&=infty, \ because lim_xtoinftyfrac 1x&=0.endalign$$ Therefore, when evaluating the limit $Lambda$, we notice that $1div xto infty$.





              And thus, by Statement $(1)$, it is fully clear that $Lambda = 0$; id est, $$lim_xto 0frac 1x=0.$$






              If you are still unsure and/or confused, take a look at the best answer (in my opinion).






              share|cite|improve this answer



























                up vote
                1
                down vote













                No. It is undefined, and here's why.



                You write $sqrt[0]n$, but I will write it as $sqrt[0]x$ with respect to the limit (because it has a variable $x$).




                Regarding the zeroth root,$$beginaligntextLet ;;,y&=sqrt[0]x, \ textthen ;y^0&=x.endalign$$




                Since anything raised to the power of $0$ is $1$, it follows then that $x=1$. $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefinedLeftrightarrow xneq 1.tag$therefore sqrt[0]0$ is undefined.$$ But $y$ could be any number, too, so this means $sqrt[0]x$ has no definite value, even if $xneq 1$.





                $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefined forall x.$$







                Regarding the limit,
                $$Lambda=lim_xto0x^frac 1x$$ this is of course equal to $0$. $overbracetextSince $0^n=0$ for all $nneq 0$,^large Statement (1)$ then as $xto 0$, it follows that $x^frac 1xto 0$, and by definition of a limit, we get that $Lambda = 0$.




                But this does not mean that $1div 0$ is defined — it is not; division by zero is undefined, regardless of the value of the numerator. We just have to consider the limit, $$beginalignLambda_0=lim_xto0frac 1x&=infty, \ because lim_xtoinftyfrac 1x&=0.endalign$$ Therefore, when evaluating the limit $Lambda$, we notice that $1div xto infty$.





                And thus, by Statement $(1)$, it is fully clear that $Lambda = 0$; id est, $$lim_xto 0frac 1x=0.$$






                If you are still unsure and/or confused, take a look at the best answer (in my opinion).






                share|cite|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote










                  up vote
                  1
                  down vote









                  No. It is undefined, and here's why.



                  You write $sqrt[0]n$, but I will write it as $sqrt[0]x$ with respect to the limit (because it has a variable $x$).




                  Regarding the zeroth root,$$beginaligntextLet ;;,y&=sqrt[0]x, \ textthen ;y^0&=x.endalign$$




                  Since anything raised to the power of $0$ is $1$, it follows then that $x=1$. $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefinedLeftrightarrow xneq 1.tag$therefore sqrt[0]0$ is undefined.$$ But $y$ could be any number, too, so this means $sqrt[0]x$ has no definite value, even if $xneq 1$.





                  $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefined forall x.$$







                  Regarding the limit,
                  $$Lambda=lim_xto0x^frac 1x$$ this is of course equal to $0$. $overbracetextSince $0^n=0$ for all $nneq 0$,^large Statement (1)$ then as $xto 0$, it follows that $x^frac 1xto 0$, and by definition of a limit, we get that $Lambda = 0$.




                  But this does not mean that $1div 0$ is defined — it is not; division by zero is undefined, regardless of the value of the numerator. We just have to consider the limit, $$beginalignLambda_0=lim_xto0frac 1x&=infty, \ because lim_xtoinftyfrac 1x&=0.endalign$$ Therefore, when evaluating the limit $Lambda$, we notice that $1div xto infty$.





                  And thus, by Statement $(1)$, it is fully clear that $Lambda = 0$; id est, $$lim_xto 0frac 1x=0.$$






                  If you are still unsure and/or confused, take a look at the best answer (in my opinion).






                  share|cite|improve this answer















                  No. It is undefined, and here's why.



                  You write $sqrt[0]n$, but I will write it as $sqrt[0]x$ with respect to the limit (because it has a variable $x$).




                  Regarding the zeroth root,$$beginaligntextLet ;;,y&=sqrt[0]x, \ textthen ;y^0&=x.endalign$$




                  Since anything raised to the power of $0$ is $1$, it follows then that $x=1$. $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefinedLeftrightarrow xneq 1.tag$therefore sqrt[0]0$ is undefined.$$ But $y$ could be any number, too, so this means $sqrt[0]x$ has no definite value, even if $xneq 1$.





                  $$therefore sqrt[0]xtext is undefined forall x.$$







                  Regarding the limit,
                  $$Lambda=lim_xto0x^frac 1x$$ this is of course equal to $0$. $overbracetextSince $0^n=0$ for all $nneq 0$,^large Statement (1)$ then as $xto 0$, it follows that $x^frac 1xto 0$, and by definition of a limit, we get that $Lambda = 0$.




                  But this does not mean that $1div 0$ is defined — it is not; division by zero is undefined, regardless of the value of the numerator. We just have to consider the limit, $$beginalignLambda_0=lim_xto0frac 1x&=infty, \ because lim_xtoinftyfrac 1x&=0.endalign$$ Therefore, when evaluating the limit $Lambda$, we notice that $1div xto infty$.





                  And thus, by Statement $(1)$, it is fully clear that $Lambda = 0$; id est, $$lim_xto 0frac 1x=0.$$






                  If you are still unsure and/or confused, take a look at the best answer (in my opinion).







                  share|cite|improve this answer















                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Jul 15 at 11:53


























                  answered Jul 15 at 11:36









                  user477343

                  4,21731039




                  4,21731039












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