Kahler Form Corresponding to Hyperplane Line Bundle?

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Let $Ssubset mathbb P_mathbb C^3$ be a cubic hypersurface. By exponential sequence we know the natrual map
$$Pic(S)cong H^1(S,mathcal O_S^*)to H^2(S,mathbb Z)$$
is an isomorphism. We denote this isomorphism by $c_1$.



Now the primitive part $H^2(S,mathbb Z)_pr$ is defined to be the kernel of the map $-mapsto -wedge omega$ where $omega$ is the kahler form on $S$. I want to understand this primitive part. I read from somewhere (for example here) that it seems $c_1(mathcal O_S(1))=omega$. I don't know why this is true?







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  • For degree at least 4, the above map (from Pic to $H^2$) is rarely surjective, so I think you are making a mistake.
    – Mohan
    Jul 21 at 12:08










  • @Mohan Yes I made a mistake. I have edited it. (only consider the case of cubic)
    – Akatsuki
    Jul 21 at 12:28















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Let $Ssubset mathbb P_mathbb C^3$ be a cubic hypersurface. By exponential sequence we know the natrual map
$$Pic(S)cong H^1(S,mathcal O_S^*)to H^2(S,mathbb Z)$$
is an isomorphism. We denote this isomorphism by $c_1$.



Now the primitive part $H^2(S,mathbb Z)_pr$ is defined to be the kernel of the map $-mapsto -wedge omega$ where $omega$ is the kahler form on $S$. I want to understand this primitive part. I read from somewhere (for example here) that it seems $c_1(mathcal O_S(1))=omega$. I don't know why this is true?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • For degree at least 4, the above map (from Pic to $H^2$) is rarely surjective, so I think you are making a mistake.
    – Mohan
    Jul 21 at 12:08










  • @Mohan Yes I made a mistake. I have edited it. (only consider the case of cubic)
    – Akatsuki
    Jul 21 at 12:28













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Let $Ssubset mathbb P_mathbb C^3$ be a cubic hypersurface. By exponential sequence we know the natrual map
$$Pic(S)cong H^1(S,mathcal O_S^*)to H^2(S,mathbb Z)$$
is an isomorphism. We denote this isomorphism by $c_1$.



Now the primitive part $H^2(S,mathbb Z)_pr$ is defined to be the kernel of the map $-mapsto -wedge omega$ where $omega$ is the kahler form on $S$. I want to understand this primitive part. I read from somewhere (for example here) that it seems $c_1(mathcal O_S(1))=omega$. I don't know why this is true?







share|cite|improve this question













Let $Ssubset mathbb P_mathbb C^3$ be a cubic hypersurface. By exponential sequence we know the natrual map
$$Pic(S)cong H^1(S,mathcal O_S^*)to H^2(S,mathbb Z)$$
is an isomorphism. We denote this isomorphism by $c_1$.



Now the primitive part $H^2(S,mathbb Z)_pr$ is defined to be the kernel of the map $-mapsto -wedge omega$ where $omega$ is the kahler form on $S$. I want to understand this primitive part. I read from somewhere (for example here) that it seems $c_1(mathcal O_S(1))=omega$. I don't know why this is true?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 21 at 12:28
























asked Jul 21 at 10:06









Akatsuki

8571623




8571623











  • For degree at least 4, the above map (from Pic to $H^2$) is rarely surjective, so I think you are making a mistake.
    – Mohan
    Jul 21 at 12:08










  • @Mohan Yes I made a mistake. I have edited it. (only consider the case of cubic)
    – Akatsuki
    Jul 21 at 12:28

















  • For degree at least 4, the above map (from Pic to $H^2$) is rarely surjective, so I think you are making a mistake.
    – Mohan
    Jul 21 at 12:08










  • @Mohan Yes I made a mistake. I have edited it. (only consider the case of cubic)
    – Akatsuki
    Jul 21 at 12:28
















For degree at least 4, the above map (from Pic to $H^2$) is rarely surjective, so I think you are making a mistake.
– Mohan
Jul 21 at 12:08




For degree at least 4, the above map (from Pic to $H^2$) is rarely surjective, so I think you are making a mistake.
– Mohan
Jul 21 at 12:08












@Mohan Yes I made a mistake. I have edited it. (only consider the case of cubic)
– Akatsuki
Jul 21 at 12:28





@Mohan Yes I made a mistake. I have edited it. (only consider the case of cubic)
– Akatsuki
Jul 21 at 12:28











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If $omega_mathbb P^3$ is the standard Fubini-Study Kahler form on $mathbb P^3$, then it is a standard fact that $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3$.



[Indeed, $H^1,1(mathbb P^3)$ is one-dimensional, so $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))$ must be proportional to $omega_mathbb P^3$. In fact, it must be a positive multiple, since $mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$ is positive line bundle. The fact that the constant of proportionality is one is a matter of convention. We conventionally normalise $omega_mathbb P^3$ so that $int_mathbb P^3 omega_mathbb P^3^3 = 1.$ Meanwhile, we know that $int_mathbb P^3 c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))^3 = 1$ because three linearly-independent hyperplanes in $mathbb P^3$ intersect at a single point. Hence $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3.$]



Now suppose $i : S to mathbb P^3$ is the embedding of the cubic $S$ into $mathbb P^3$. Note that:



  • The standard Kahler form on the cubic $S$ is defined as the pullback $omega_S := i^star (omega_mathbb P^3)$, which is the same thing as $i^star (c_1 (mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)))$.


  • The line bundle $mathcal O_S(1)$ is defined as the pullback $O_S(1) := i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$.


So in view of the fact of the naturality property of Chern classes, which gives $$i^star c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = c_1 (i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)),$$
we have
$$ omega_S=c_1(mathcal O_S(1)).$$






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    up vote
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    If $omega_mathbb P^3$ is the standard Fubini-Study Kahler form on $mathbb P^3$, then it is a standard fact that $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3$.



    [Indeed, $H^1,1(mathbb P^3)$ is one-dimensional, so $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))$ must be proportional to $omega_mathbb P^3$. In fact, it must be a positive multiple, since $mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$ is positive line bundle. The fact that the constant of proportionality is one is a matter of convention. We conventionally normalise $omega_mathbb P^3$ so that $int_mathbb P^3 omega_mathbb P^3^3 = 1.$ Meanwhile, we know that $int_mathbb P^3 c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))^3 = 1$ because three linearly-independent hyperplanes in $mathbb P^3$ intersect at a single point. Hence $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3.$]



    Now suppose $i : S to mathbb P^3$ is the embedding of the cubic $S$ into $mathbb P^3$. Note that:



    • The standard Kahler form on the cubic $S$ is defined as the pullback $omega_S := i^star (omega_mathbb P^3)$, which is the same thing as $i^star (c_1 (mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)))$.


    • The line bundle $mathcal O_S(1)$ is defined as the pullback $O_S(1) := i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$.


    So in view of the fact of the naturality property of Chern classes, which gives $$i^star c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = c_1 (i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)),$$
    we have
    $$ omega_S=c_1(mathcal O_S(1)).$$






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote



      accepted










      If $omega_mathbb P^3$ is the standard Fubini-Study Kahler form on $mathbb P^3$, then it is a standard fact that $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3$.



      [Indeed, $H^1,1(mathbb P^3)$ is one-dimensional, so $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))$ must be proportional to $omega_mathbb P^3$. In fact, it must be a positive multiple, since $mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$ is positive line bundle. The fact that the constant of proportionality is one is a matter of convention. We conventionally normalise $omega_mathbb P^3$ so that $int_mathbb P^3 omega_mathbb P^3^3 = 1.$ Meanwhile, we know that $int_mathbb P^3 c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))^3 = 1$ because three linearly-independent hyperplanes in $mathbb P^3$ intersect at a single point. Hence $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3.$]



      Now suppose $i : S to mathbb P^3$ is the embedding of the cubic $S$ into $mathbb P^3$. Note that:



      • The standard Kahler form on the cubic $S$ is defined as the pullback $omega_S := i^star (omega_mathbb P^3)$, which is the same thing as $i^star (c_1 (mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)))$.


      • The line bundle $mathcal O_S(1)$ is defined as the pullback $O_S(1) := i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$.


      So in view of the fact of the naturality property of Chern classes, which gives $$i^star c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = c_1 (i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)),$$
      we have
      $$ omega_S=c_1(mathcal O_S(1)).$$






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        1
        down vote



        accepted






        If $omega_mathbb P^3$ is the standard Fubini-Study Kahler form on $mathbb P^3$, then it is a standard fact that $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3$.



        [Indeed, $H^1,1(mathbb P^3)$ is one-dimensional, so $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))$ must be proportional to $omega_mathbb P^3$. In fact, it must be a positive multiple, since $mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$ is positive line bundle. The fact that the constant of proportionality is one is a matter of convention. We conventionally normalise $omega_mathbb P^3$ so that $int_mathbb P^3 omega_mathbb P^3^3 = 1.$ Meanwhile, we know that $int_mathbb P^3 c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))^3 = 1$ because three linearly-independent hyperplanes in $mathbb P^3$ intersect at a single point. Hence $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3.$]



        Now suppose $i : S to mathbb P^3$ is the embedding of the cubic $S$ into $mathbb P^3$. Note that:



        • The standard Kahler form on the cubic $S$ is defined as the pullback $omega_S := i^star (omega_mathbb P^3)$, which is the same thing as $i^star (c_1 (mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)))$.


        • The line bundle $mathcal O_S(1)$ is defined as the pullback $O_S(1) := i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$.


        So in view of the fact of the naturality property of Chern classes, which gives $$i^star c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = c_1 (i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)),$$
        we have
        $$ omega_S=c_1(mathcal O_S(1)).$$






        share|cite|improve this answer













        If $omega_mathbb P^3$ is the standard Fubini-Study Kahler form on $mathbb P^3$, then it is a standard fact that $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3$.



        [Indeed, $H^1,1(mathbb P^3)$ is one-dimensional, so $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))$ must be proportional to $omega_mathbb P^3$. In fact, it must be a positive multiple, since $mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$ is positive line bundle. The fact that the constant of proportionality is one is a matter of convention. We conventionally normalise $omega_mathbb P^3$ so that $int_mathbb P^3 omega_mathbb P^3^3 = 1.$ Meanwhile, we know that $int_mathbb P^3 c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1))^3 = 1$ because three linearly-independent hyperplanes in $mathbb P^3$ intersect at a single point. Hence $c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = omega_mathbb P^3.$]



        Now suppose $i : S to mathbb P^3$ is the embedding of the cubic $S$ into $mathbb P^3$. Note that:



        • The standard Kahler form on the cubic $S$ is defined as the pullback $omega_S := i^star (omega_mathbb P^3)$, which is the same thing as $i^star (c_1 (mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)))$.


        • The line bundle $mathcal O_S(1)$ is defined as the pullback $O_S(1) := i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)$.


        So in view of the fact of the naturality property of Chern classes, which gives $$i^star c_1(mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)) = c_1 (i^star mathcal O_mathbb P^3(1)),$$
        we have
        $$ omega_S=c_1(mathcal O_S(1)).$$







        share|cite|improve this answer













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        answered Jul 23 at 8:35









        Kenny Wong

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