Alternating sum of binomial coefficient times logarithm

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This question relates to a statistics question on CrossValidated.SE where the following summation appeared in an answer:



$$I(n) equiv ln n + sum_k=1^n n choose k (-1)^k ln k quad quad quad quad textfor n in mathbbN.$$



Does anyone know of any simpler form for this expression? (I doubt it, but thought I'd check with you brilliant people.) Are there any useful bounds/approximations/asymptotic results for this expression?







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  • This might be helpful -- you can transform with $k=n-j$ and subtract $nlog n$, but then you have the case $n=m$ whereas the asymptotic analysis there assumes $ngt m$. Still, you might be able to adapt the analysis.
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:11











  • By the way, I get that question suggested as one of the first when I enter your title in "Ask a question". You must have gotten the same display, no?
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:14















up vote
0
down vote

favorite












This question relates to a statistics question on CrossValidated.SE where the following summation appeared in an answer:



$$I(n) equiv ln n + sum_k=1^n n choose k (-1)^k ln k quad quad quad quad textfor n in mathbbN.$$



Does anyone know of any simpler form for this expression? (I doubt it, but thought I'd check with you brilliant people.) Are there any useful bounds/approximations/asymptotic results for this expression?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • This might be helpful -- you can transform with $k=n-j$ and subtract $nlog n$, but then you have the case $n=m$ whereas the asymptotic analysis there assumes $ngt m$. Still, you might be able to adapt the analysis.
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:11











  • By the way, I get that question suggested as one of the first when I enter your title in "Ask a question". You must have gotten the same display, no?
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:14













up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











This question relates to a statistics question on CrossValidated.SE where the following summation appeared in an answer:



$$I(n) equiv ln n + sum_k=1^n n choose k (-1)^k ln k quad quad quad quad textfor n in mathbbN.$$



Does anyone know of any simpler form for this expression? (I doubt it, but thought I'd check with you brilliant people.) Are there any useful bounds/approximations/asymptotic results for this expression?







share|cite|improve this question













This question relates to a statistics question on CrossValidated.SE where the following summation appeared in an answer:



$$I(n) equiv ln n + sum_k=1^n n choose k (-1)^k ln k quad quad quad quad textfor n in mathbbN.$$



Does anyone know of any simpler form for this expression? (I doubt it, but thought I'd check with you brilliant people.) Are there any useful bounds/approximations/asymptotic results for this expression?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 16 at 5:12









joriki

164k10180328




164k10180328









asked Jul 16 at 4:18









Ben

81911




81911











  • This might be helpful -- you can transform with $k=n-j$ and subtract $nlog n$, but then you have the case $n=m$ whereas the asymptotic analysis there assumes $ngt m$. Still, you might be able to adapt the analysis.
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:11











  • By the way, I get that question suggested as one of the first when I enter your title in "Ask a question". You must have gotten the same display, no?
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:14

















  • This might be helpful -- you can transform with $k=n-j$ and subtract $nlog n$, but then you have the case $n=m$ whereas the asymptotic analysis there assumes $ngt m$. Still, you might be able to adapt the analysis.
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:11











  • By the way, I get that question suggested as one of the first when I enter your title in "Ask a question". You must have gotten the same display, no?
    – joriki
    Jul 16 at 5:14
















This might be helpful -- you can transform with $k=n-j$ and subtract $nlog n$, but then you have the case $n=m$ whereas the asymptotic analysis there assumes $ngt m$. Still, you might be able to adapt the analysis.
– joriki
Jul 16 at 5:11





This might be helpful -- you can transform with $k=n-j$ and subtract $nlog n$, but then you have the case $n=m$ whereas the asymptotic analysis there assumes $ngt m$. Still, you might be able to adapt the analysis.
– joriki
Jul 16 at 5:11













By the way, I get that question suggested as one of the first when I enter your title in "Ask a question". You must have gotten the same display, no?
– joriki
Jul 16 at 5:14





By the way, I get that question suggested as one of the first when I enter your title in "Ask a question". You must have gotten the same display, no?
– joriki
Jul 16 at 5:14











1 Answer
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The large-$n$ asymptotics of this sum are discussed in my paper Asymptotics of Certain Sums Required in Loop Regularisation. I found that the formula
$$ mint_0^infty e^-y(1-e^-y)^m-1logy , dy = -gamma - sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k-1 binomnk logk $$
was most useful: one can apply some standard asymptotic analysis (essentially an extension of Laplace's Method) to this integral to obtain the asymptotic expansion
$$ sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k binomnk logk sim loglogn-gamma - sum_r=1^infty frac1rGamma^(r)(1) (logn)^-r, $$
where $Gamma^(r)$ is the $r$th derivative of the $Gamma$-function.




It seems unlikely that a closed form exists. Closed forms in terms of polynomials in harmonic numbers do exist for sums of this sort with the logarithm replaced by negative integer powers of $k$, by extending some results of Euler (which is also done in my paper), but there's no way to extend the technique to other cases, at least as far as I know: the power being a negative integer is crucial in that case.






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
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    The large-$n$ asymptotics of this sum are discussed in my paper Asymptotics of Certain Sums Required in Loop Regularisation. I found that the formula
    $$ mint_0^infty e^-y(1-e^-y)^m-1logy , dy = -gamma - sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k-1 binomnk logk $$
    was most useful: one can apply some standard asymptotic analysis (essentially an extension of Laplace's Method) to this integral to obtain the asymptotic expansion
    $$ sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k binomnk logk sim loglogn-gamma - sum_r=1^infty frac1rGamma^(r)(1) (logn)^-r, $$
    where $Gamma^(r)$ is the $r$th derivative of the $Gamma$-function.




    It seems unlikely that a closed form exists. Closed forms in terms of polynomials in harmonic numbers do exist for sums of this sort with the logarithm replaced by negative integer powers of $k$, by extending some results of Euler (which is also done in my paper), but there's no way to extend the technique to other cases, at least as far as I know: the power being a negative integer is crucial in that case.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      The large-$n$ asymptotics of this sum are discussed in my paper Asymptotics of Certain Sums Required in Loop Regularisation. I found that the formula
      $$ mint_0^infty e^-y(1-e^-y)^m-1logy , dy = -gamma - sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k-1 binomnk logk $$
      was most useful: one can apply some standard asymptotic analysis (essentially an extension of Laplace's Method) to this integral to obtain the asymptotic expansion
      $$ sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k binomnk logk sim loglogn-gamma - sum_r=1^infty frac1rGamma^(r)(1) (logn)^-r, $$
      where $Gamma^(r)$ is the $r$th derivative of the $Gamma$-function.




      It seems unlikely that a closed form exists. Closed forms in terms of polynomials in harmonic numbers do exist for sums of this sort with the logarithm replaced by negative integer powers of $k$, by extending some results of Euler (which is also done in my paper), but there's no way to extend the technique to other cases, at least as far as I know: the power being a negative integer is crucial in that case.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        The large-$n$ asymptotics of this sum are discussed in my paper Asymptotics of Certain Sums Required in Loop Regularisation. I found that the formula
        $$ mint_0^infty e^-y(1-e^-y)^m-1logy , dy = -gamma - sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k-1 binomnk logk $$
        was most useful: one can apply some standard asymptotic analysis (essentially an extension of Laplace's Method) to this integral to obtain the asymptotic expansion
        $$ sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k binomnk logk sim loglogn-gamma - sum_r=1^infty frac1rGamma^(r)(1) (logn)^-r, $$
        where $Gamma^(r)$ is the $r$th derivative of the $Gamma$-function.




        It seems unlikely that a closed form exists. Closed forms in terms of polynomials in harmonic numbers do exist for sums of this sort with the logarithm replaced by negative integer powers of $k$, by extending some results of Euler (which is also done in my paper), but there's no way to extend the technique to other cases, at least as far as I know: the power being a negative integer is crucial in that case.






        share|cite|improve this answer













        The large-$n$ asymptotics of this sum are discussed in my paper Asymptotics of Certain Sums Required in Loop Regularisation. I found that the formula
        $$ mint_0^infty e^-y(1-e^-y)^m-1logy , dy = -gamma - sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k-1 binomnk logk $$
        was most useful: one can apply some standard asymptotic analysis (essentially an extension of Laplace's Method) to this integral to obtain the asymptotic expansion
        $$ sum_k geq 1 (-1)^k binomnk logk sim loglogn-gamma - sum_r=1^infty frac1rGamma^(r)(1) (logn)^-r, $$
        where $Gamma^(r)$ is the $r$th derivative of the $Gamma$-function.




        It seems unlikely that a closed form exists. Closed forms in terms of polynomials in harmonic numbers do exist for sums of this sort with the logarithm replaced by negative integer powers of $k$, by extending some results of Euler (which is also done in my paper), but there's no way to extend the technique to other cases, at least as far as I know: the power being a negative integer is crucial in that case.







        share|cite|improve this answer













        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 16 at 13:36









        Chappers

        55k74191




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