Approach to Polar Change of Variable in $int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta$.

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$$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta$$




In the above integral, for evaluating and sketching it, I have to change the order of integral, but I am not able to get the right approach. Is there any general method to handle change of order of integration in polar coordinates?



The answer is $theta$ varies from $0$ to $pi/2$ and $r$ varies from $a$ to $ae^theta/2$.







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    $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta$$




    In the above integral, for evaluating and sketching it, I have to change the order of integral, but I am not able to get the right approach. Is there any general method to handle change of order of integration in polar coordinates?



    The answer is $theta$ varies from $0$ to $pi/2$ and $r$ varies from $a$ to $ae^theta/2$.







    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
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      down vote

      favorite
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      up vote
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      $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta$$




      In the above integral, for evaluating and sketching it, I have to change the order of integral, but I am not able to get the right approach. Is there any general method to handle change of order of integration in polar coordinates?



      The answer is $theta$ varies from $0$ to $pi/2$ and $r$ varies from $a$ to $ae^theta/2$.







      share|cite|improve this question














      $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta$$




      In the above integral, for evaluating and sketching it, I have to change the order of integral, but I am not able to get the right approach. Is there any general method to handle change of order of integration in polar coordinates?



      The answer is $theta$ varies from $0$ to $pi/2$ and $r$ varies from $a$ to $ae^theta/2$.









      share|cite|improve this question












      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jul 26 at 2:23









      Nosrati

      19.3k41544




      19.3k41544









      asked Jul 24 at 1:31









      johny

      515




      515




















          1 Answer
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          I haven't ever seen a general method to handle change of order in such integrals in (between) any coordinates. In this example we have $2lndfracraleq thetaleqdfracpi2$ and $rgeq0$ hence
          $$colorred0leq rleq ae^fractheta2$$
          and also
          $$0leq rleq ae^pi/4$$
          this makes an annulus and gives restriction $0leq dfracraleq e^pi/4$, taking $log$ of sides, then
          $$-inftyleq lndfracraleq dfracpi4$$
          or $-inftyleq 2lndfracraleq dfracpi2$ gives bound for $theta$
          $$colorred-inftyleq thetaleq dfracpi2$$
          finally your integral is
          $$colorblueint_-infty^fracpi2int_0^ae^fractheta2f(r,theta)r mathrmdr mathrmdtheta$$






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
            – johny
            Jul 24 at 4:30










          • The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:34










          • $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:38










          • while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:41











          Your Answer




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          1 Answer
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          active

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          1 Answer
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          up vote
          0
          down vote













          I haven't ever seen a general method to handle change of order in such integrals in (between) any coordinates. In this example we have $2lndfracraleq thetaleqdfracpi2$ and $rgeq0$ hence
          $$colorred0leq rleq ae^fractheta2$$
          and also
          $$0leq rleq ae^pi/4$$
          this makes an annulus and gives restriction $0leq dfracraleq e^pi/4$, taking $log$ of sides, then
          $$-inftyleq lndfracraleq dfracpi4$$
          or $-inftyleq 2lndfracraleq dfracpi2$ gives bound for $theta$
          $$colorred-inftyleq thetaleq dfracpi2$$
          finally your integral is
          $$colorblueint_-infty^fracpi2int_0^ae^fractheta2f(r,theta)r mathrmdr mathrmdtheta$$






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
            – johny
            Jul 24 at 4:30










          • The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:34










          • $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:38










          • while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:41















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          I haven't ever seen a general method to handle change of order in such integrals in (between) any coordinates. In this example we have $2lndfracraleq thetaleqdfracpi2$ and $rgeq0$ hence
          $$colorred0leq rleq ae^fractheta2$$
          and also
          $$0leq rleq ae^pi/4$$
          this makes an annulus and gives restriction $0leq dfracraleq e^pi/4$, taking $log$ of sides, then
          $$-inftyleq lndfracraleq dfracpi4$$
          or $-inftyleq 2lndfracraleq dfracpi2$ gives bound for $theta$
          $$colorred-inftyleq thetaleq dfracpi2$$
          finally your integral is
          $$colorblueint_-infty^fracpi2int_0^ae^fractheta2f(r,theta)r mathrmdr mathrmdtheta$$






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
            – johny
            Jul 24 at 4:30










          • The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:34










          • $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:38










          • while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:41













          up vote
          0
          down vote










          up vote
          0
          down vote









          I haven't ever seen a general method to handle change of order in such integrals in (between) any coordinates. In this example we have $2lndfracraleq thetaleqdfracpi2$ and $rgeq0$ hence
          $$colorred0leq rleq ae^fractheta2$$
          and also
          $$0leq rleq ae^pi/4$$
          this makes an annulus and gives restriction $0leq dfracraleq e^pi/4$, taking $log$ of sides, then
          $$-inftyleq lndfracraleq dfracpi4$$
          or $-inftyleq 2lndfracraleq dfracpi2$ gives bound for $theta$
          $$colorred-inftyleq thetaleq dfracpi2$$
          finally your integral is
          $$colorblueint_-infty^fracpi2int_0^ae^fractheta2f(r,theta)r mathrmdr mathrmdtheta$$






          share|cite|improve this answer













          I haven't ever seen a general method to handle change of order in such integrals in (between) any coordinates. In this example we have $2lndfracraleq thetaleqdfracpi2$ and $rgeq0$ hence
          $$colorred0leq rleq ae^fractheta2$$
          and also
          $$0leq rleq ae^pi/4$$
          this makes an annulus and gives restriction $0leq dfracraleq e^pi/4$, taking $log$ of sides, then
          $$-inftyleq lndfracraleq dfracpi4$$
          or $-inftyleq 2lndfracraleq dfracpi2$ gives bound for $theta$
          $$colorred-inftyleq thetaleq dfracpi2$$
          finally your integral is
          $$colorblueint_-infty^fracpi2int_0^ae^fractheta2f(r,theta)r mathrmdr mathrmdtheta$$







          share|cite|improve this answer













          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer











          answered Jul 24 at 2:48









          Nosrati

          19.3k41544




          19.3k41544











          • sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
            – johny
            Jul 24 at 4:30










          • The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:34










          • $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:38










          • while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:41

















          • sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
            – johny
            Jul 24 at 4:30










          • The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:34










          • $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:38










          • while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
            – Nosrati
            Jul 24 at 4:41
















          sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
          – johny
          Jul 24 at 4:30




          sorry the answer given is different. How did u get area in negative region. Can you plot the two graphs.
          – johny
          Jul 24 at 4:30












          The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
          – Nosrati
          Jul 24 at 4:34




          The answer "The answer is θθ varies from 0 to π/2π/2 and rr varies from a to aeθ" is false. I'll give you an example
          – Nosrati
          Jul 24 at 4:34












          $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
          – Nosrati
          Jul 24 at 4:38




          $a=1$, $f=1$, then $$int_0^ ae^pi/4 int_2 log(r/a)^pi/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=dfrac12e^fracpi2$$
          – Nosrati
          Jul 24 at 4:38












          while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
          – Nosrati
          Jul 24 at 4:41





          while $$int_0^pi/2int_a^ae^t/2 f(r, theta) r dr d theta=-frac12pi-frac12+e^fracpi2$$
          – Nosrati
          Jul 24 at 4:41













           

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