Arc length of a trochoid

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Wolfram MathWorld gives parametric expressions for a trochoid in terms of a parameter $phi$:
begineqnarray*
x &=& aphi - b sin phi\
y &=& a - b cos phi,
endeqnarray*
but then gives expressions for the arc length, curvature, and tangential angle in terms of a parameter $t$ instead, which is not defined there. Can anyone verify that $t$ is the same as $phi$, or else tell me how they are related?



See http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Trochoid.html.







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    Wolfram MathWorld gives parametric expressions for a trochoid in terms of a parameter $phi$:
    begineqnarray*
    x &=& aphi - b sin phi\
    y &=& a - b cos phi,
    endeqnarray*
    but then gives expressions for the arc length, curvature, and tangential angle in terms of a parameter $t$ instead, which is not defined there. Can anyone verify that $t$ is the same as $phi$, or else tell me how they are related?



    See http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Trochoid.html.







    share|cite|improve this question





















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Wolfram MathWorld gives parametric expressions for a trochoid in terms of a parameter $phi$:
      begineqnarray*
      x &=& aphi - b sin phi\
      y &=& a - b cos phi,
      endeqnarray*
      but then gives expressions for the arc length, curvature, and tangential angle in terms of a parameter $t$ instead, which is not defined there. Can anyone verify that $t$ is the same as $phi$, or else tell me how they are related?



      See http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Trochoid.html.







      share|cite|improve this question











      Wolfram MathWorld gives parametric expressions for a trochoid in terms of a parameter $phi$:
      begineqnarray*
      x &=& aphi - b sin phi\
      y &=& a - b cos phi,
      endeqnarray*
      but then gives expressions for the arc length, curvature, and tangential angle in terms of a parameter $t$ instead, which is not defined there. Can anyone verify that $t$ is the same as $phi$, or else tell me how they are related?



      See http://mathworld.wolfram.com/Trochoid.html.









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      asked Jul 18 at 18:46









      user45160

      1032




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          Since this is a first time I hear about trochoids, I just computed the arc length using
          $$begineqnarray*
          x &=& aphi - b sin (phi) implies x'=a -bcos(phi)\
          y &=& a - b cos (phi)implies y'=b sin (phi)
          endeqnarray*$$
          $$L=int sqrt(x')^2+(y')^2 ,dphi=int sqrta^2+b^2-2 a b cos (phi )=2 |a-b| ,Eleft(fracphi 2|-frac4 a b(a-b)^2right)$$ if $a neq b$.



          Looking at the first argument of the elliptic integral, it seems that your are totally correct.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:46










          • Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:55










          Your Answer




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          1 Answer
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          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          Since this is a first time I hear about trochoids, I just computed the arc length using
          $$begineqnarray*
          x &=& aphi - b sin (phi) implies x'=a -bcos(phi)\
          y &=& a - b cos (phi)implies y'=b sin (phi)
          endeqnarray*$$
          $$L=int sqrt(x')^2+(y')^2 ,dphi=int sqrta^2+b^2-2 a b cos (phi )=2 |a-b| ,Eleft(fracphi 2|-frac4 a b(a-b)^2right)$$ if $a neq b$.



          Looking at the first argument of the elliptic integral, it seems that your are totally correct.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:46










          • Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:55














          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          Since this is a first time I hear about trochoids, I just computed the arc length using
          $$begineqnarray*
          x &=& aphi - b sin (phi) implies x'=a -bcos(phi)\
          y &=& a - b cos (phi)implies y'=b sin (phi)
          endeqnarray*$$
          $$L=int sqrt(x')^2+(y')^2 ,dphi=int sqrta^2+b^2-2 a b cos (phi )=2 |a-b| ,Eleft(fracphi 2|-frac4 a b(a-b)^2right)$$ if $a neq b$.



          Looking at the first argument of the elliptic integral, it seems that your are totally correct.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:46










          • Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:55












          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted







          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted






          Since this is a first time I hear about trochoids, I just computed the arc length using
          $$begineqnarray*
          x &=& aphi - b sin (phi) implies x'=a -bcos(phi)\
          y &=& a - b cos (phi)implies y'=b sin (phi)
          endeqnarray*$$
          $$L=int sqrt(x')^2+(y')^2 ,dphi=int sqrta^2+b^2-2 a b cos (phi )=2 |a-b| ,Eleft(fracphi 2|-frac4 a b(a-b)^2right)$$ if $a neq b$.



          Looking at the first argument of the elliptic integral, it seems that your are totally correct.






          share|cite|improve this answer













          Since this is a first time I hear about trochoids, I just computed the arc length using
          $$begineqnarray*
          x &=& aphi - b sin (phi) implies x'=a -bcos(phi)\
          y &=& a - b cos (phi)implies y'=b sin (phi)
          endeqnarray*$$
          $$L=int sqrt(x')^2+(y')^2 ,dphi=int sqrta^2+b^2-2 a b cos (phi )=2 |a-b| ,Eleft(fracphi 2|-frac4 a b(a-b)^2right)$$ if $a neq b$.



          Looking at the first argument of the elliptic integral, it seems that your are totally correct.







          share|cite|improve this answer













          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer











          answered Jul 19 at 4:10









          Claude Leibovici

          112k1055126




          112k1055126











          • Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:46










          • Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:55
















          • Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:46










          • Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
            – user45160
            Jul 20 at 4:55















          Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
          – user45160
          Jul 20 at 4:46




          Thanks for working that out! Your second argument in the elliptic integral is different from theirs. Does it work out to the same thing?
          – user45160
          Jul 20 at 4:46












          Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
          – user45160
          Jul 20 at 4:55




          Oh, never mind - I see that Wolfram Language defines their parameter differently.
          – user45160
          Jul 20 at 4:55












           

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