can we define logarithm function $log$ on $mathbb C((T))$

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Let $mathbb C[[T]]$ be the ring of formal power series in one formal variable $T$, and $mathbb C((T))$ be its fraction field. At first we can definitely define the exponential function $exp:mathbb C((T))to mathbb C((T))$ by
$$
fmapsto exp(f):= sum_k=0^inftyfracf^kk!
$$
However it seems there are troubles in defining $log$. For example, for any $a$ we can naively 'put' $log(f)=log(a)+log(1+fracf-aa)$ and in a similar way we may use the Taylor expansion to the last term.




Note that a meaningful definition of $log$ should satisfy $log circ
exp =id$ or $exp circ log=id$.




So, it seems that the definition depends on $a$, right or not? Let me put the question simpler: is it possible to define $log(T)$ in $mathbb C((T))$?







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  • Possibly relevant: math.stackexchange.com/questions/2486706/….
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 21 at 16:49














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Let $mathbb C[[T]]$ be the ring of formal power series in one formal variable $T$, and $mathbb C((T))$ be its fraction field. At first we can definitely define the exponential function $exp:mathbb C((T))to mathbb C((T))$ by
$$
fmapsto exp(f):= sum_k=0^inftyfracf^kk!
$$
However it seems there are troubles in defining $log$. For example, for any $a$ we can naively 'put' $log(f)=log(a)+log(1+fracf-aa)$ and in a similar way we may use the Taylor expansion to the last term.




Note that a meaningful definition of $log$ should satisfy $log circ
exp =id$ or $exp circ log=id$.




So, it seems that the definition depends on $a$, right or not? Let me put the question simpler: is it possible to define $log(T)$ in $mathbb C((T))$?







share|cite|improve this question



















  • Possibly relevant: math.stackexchange.com/questions/2486706/….
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 21 at 16:49












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Let $mathbb C[[T]]$ be the ring of formal power series in one formal variable $T$, and $mathbb C((T))$ be its fraction field. At first we can definitely define the exponential function $exp:mathbb C((T))to mathbb C((T))$ by
$$
fmapsto exp(f):= sum_k=0^inftyfracf^kk!
$$
However it seems there are troubles in defining $log$. For example, for any $a$ we can naively 'put' $log(f)=log(a)+log(1+fracf-aa)$ and in a similar way we may use the Taylor expansion to the last term.




Note that a meaningful definition of $log$ should satisfy $log circ
exp =id$ or $exp circ log=id$.




So, it seems that the definition depends on $a$, right or not? Let me put the question simpler: is it possible to define $log(T)$ in $mathbb C((T))$?







share|cite|improve this question











Let $mathbb C[[T]]$ be the ring of formal power series in one formal variable $T$, and $mathbb C((T))$ be its fraction field. At first we can definitely define the exponential function $exp:mathbb C((T))to mathbb C((T))$ by
$$
fmapsto exp(f):= sum_k=0^inftyfracf^kk!
$$
However it seems there are troubles in defining $log$. For example, for any $a$ we can naively 'put' $log(f)=log(a)+log(1+fracf-aa)$ and in a similar way we may use the Taylor expansion to the last term.




Note that a meaningful definition of $log$ should satisfy $log circ
exp =id$ or $exp circ log=id$.




So, it seems that the definition depends on $a$, right or not? Let me put the question simpler: is it possible to define $log(T)$ in $mathbb C((T))$?









share|cite|improve this question










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asked Jul 18 at 17:55









Hang

395214




395214











  • Possibly relevant: math.stackexchange.com/questions/2486706/….
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 21 at 16:49
















  • Possibly relevant: math.stackexchange.com/questions/2486706/….
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 21 at 16:49















Possibly relevant: math.stackexchange.com/questions/2486706/….
– Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
Jul 21 at 16:49




Possibly relevant: math.stackexchange.com/questions/2486706/….
– Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
Jul 21 at 16:49










1 Answer
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Too long for a comment:




At first we can definitely define the exponential function...


In fact, you can't define the formal exponential even in $Bbb C[[T]]$. If $f(T) = a_0 + a_1T + cdots$ with $a_0ne 0$, the 0-th term of $exp(f)$ is the infinite sum
$$sum_k=0^inftyfraca_0^kk!.$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
    – Hang
    Jul 23 at 17:44











  • @Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 24 at 8:34










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1 Answer
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up vote
0
down vote













Too long for a comment:




At first we can definitely define the exponential function...


In fact, you can't define the formal exponential even in $Bbb C[[T]]$. If $f(T) = a_0 + a_1T + cdots$ with $a_0ne 0$, the 0-th term of $exp(f)$ is the infinite sum
$$sum_k=0^inftyfraca_0^kk!.$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
    – Hang
    Jul 23 at 17:44











  • @Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 24 at 8:34














up vote
0
down vote













Too long for a comment:




At first we can definitely define the exponential function...


In fact, you can't define the formal exponential even in $Bbb C[[T]]$. If $f(T) = a_0 + a_1T + cdots$ with $a_0ne 0$, the 0-th term of $exp(f)$ is the infinite sum
$$sum_k=0^inftyfraca_0^kk!.$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
    – Hang
    Jul 23 at 17:44











  • @Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 24 at 8:34












up vote
0
down vote










up vote
0
down vote









Too long for a comment:




At first we can definitely define the exponential function...


In fact, you can't define the formal exponential even in $Bbb C[[T]]$. If $f(T) = a_0 + a_1T + cdots$ with $a_0ne 0$, the 0-th term of $exp(f)$ is the infinite sum
$$sum_k=0^inftyfraca_0^kk!.$$






share|cite|improve this answer













Too long for a comment:




At first we can definitely define the exponential function...


In fact, you can't define the formal exponential even in $Bbb C[[T]]$. If $f(T) = a_0 + a_1T + cdots$ with $a_0ne 0$, the 0-th term of $exp(f)$ is the infinite sum
$$sum_k=0^inftyfraca_0^kk!.$$







share|cite|improve this answer













share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer











answered Jul 21 at 17:00









Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla

33.4k42570




33.4k42570











  • But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
    – Hang
    Jul 23 at 17:44











  • @Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 24 at 8:34
















  • But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
    – Hang
    Jul 23 at 17:44











  • @Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
    – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
    Jul 24 at 8:34















But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
– Hang
Jul 23 at 17:44





But we are working with $mathbb C$, and this is just $e^a_0in mathbb C$, right?
– Hang
Jul 23 at 17:44













@Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
– Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
Jul 24 at 8:34




@Hang, formal series means always finite sums.
– Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
Jul 24 at 8:34












 

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