Continuity of 1/x/x [duplicate]

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  • Is $f(x) = x/x$ the same as $f(x) = 1$?

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We know that if $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are continuous in a domain then $f(x)/g(x)$ is continuous in the domain except for those elements in the domain for which $g(x) = 0$. If I take two functions $f(x) = x$ and $g(x) = 1/x$, then $f(x)$ is continuous for all $R$ and $g(x)$ is continuous for $R-0$ but if I take $f(x)/g(x)$ which is $x/1/x$ or $x^2$ then it is continuous for all $R$ even when $0$ was not in the domain of $g(x)$. Is this correct?







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marked as duplicate by Jam, Arthur, Martin R, Henrik, Parcly Taxel Jul 20 at 11:04


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










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    Not exactly because $fracxfrac1x = x^2$ only when $x neq 0$, so at $x=0$, $fracf(x)g(x)$ is undefined
    – Osama Ghani
    Jul 20 at 7:46










  • To elaborate, $f(x)/g(x)$ is undefined at $0$ but has a removable discontinuity. So if it were defined at $0$, the discontinuity could be removed.
    – Jam
    Jul 20 at 7:47














up vote
0
down vote

favorite













This question already has an answer here:



  • Is $f(x) = x/x$ the same as $f(x) = 1$?

    3 answers



We know that if $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are continuous in a domain then $f(x)/g(x)$ is continuous in the domain except for those elements in the domain for which $g(x) = 0$. If I take two functions $f(x) = x$ and $g(x) = 1/x$, then $f(x)$ is continuous for all $R$ and $g(x)$ is continuous for $R-0$ but if I take $f(x)/g(x)$ which is $x/1/x$ or $x^2$ then it is continuous for all $R$ even when $0$ was not in the domain of $g(x)$. Is this correct?







share|cite|improve this question











marked as duplicate by Jam, Arthur, Martin R, Henrik, Parcly Taxel Jul 20 at 11:04


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 2




    Not exactly because $fracxfrac1x = x^2$ only when $x neq 0$, so at $x=0$, $fracf(x)g(x)$ is undefined
    – Osama Ghani
    Jul 20 at 7:46










  • To elaborate, $f(x)/g(x)$ is undefined at $0$ but has a removable discontinuity. So if it were defined at $0$, the discontinuity could be removed.
    – Jam
    Jul 20 at 7:47












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite












This question already has an answer here:



  • Is $f(x) = x/x$ the same as $f(x) = 1$?

    3 answers



We know that if $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are continuous in a domain then $f(x)/g(x)$ is continuous in the domain except for those elements in the domain for which $g(x) = 0$. If I take two functions $f(x) = x$ and $g(x) = 1/x$, then $f(x)$ is continuous for all $R$ and $g(x)$ is continuous for $R-0$ but if I take $f(x)/g(x)$ which is $x/1/x$ or $x^2$ then it is continuous for all $R$ even when $0$ was not in the domain of $g(x)$. Is this correct?







share|cite|improve this question












This question already has an answer here:



  • Is $f(x) = x/x$ the same as $f(x) = 1$?

    3 answers



We know that if $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are continuous in a domain then $f(x)/g(x)$ is continuous in the domain except for those elements in the domain for which $g(x) = 0$. If I take two functions $f(x) = x$ and $g(x) = 1/x$, then $f(x)$ is continuous for all $R$ and $g(x)$ is continuous for $R-0$ but if I take $f(x)/g(x)$ which is $x/1/x$ or $x^2$ then it is continuous for all $R$ even when $0$ was not in the domain of $g(x)$. Is this correct?





This question already has an answer here:



  • Is $f(x) = x/x$ the same as $f(x) = 1$?

    3 answers









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asked Jul 20 at 7:40









Jahanpanah

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marked as duplicate by Jam, Arthur, Martin R, Henrik, Parcly Taxel Jul 20 at 11:04


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.






marked as duplicate by Jam, Arthur, Martin R, Henrik, Parcly Taxel Jul 20 at 11:04


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









  • 2




    Not exactly because $fracxfrac1x = x^2$ only when $x neq 0$, so at $x=0$, $fracf(x)g(x)$ is undefined
    – Osama Ghani
    Jul 20 at 7:46










  • To elaborate, $f(x)/g(x)$ is undefined at $0$ but has a removable discontinuity. So if it were defined at $0$, the discontinuity could be removed.
    – Jam
    Jul 20 at 7:47












  • 2




    Not exactly because $fracxfrac1x = x^2$ only when $x neq 0$, so at $x=0$, $fracf(x)g(x)$ is undefined
    – Osama Ghani
    Jul 20 at 7:46










  • To elaborate, $f(x)/g(x)$ is undefined at $0$ but has a removable discontinuity. So if it were defined at $0$, the discontinuity could be removed.
    – Jam
    Jul 20 at 7:47







2




2




Not exactly because $fracxfrac1x = x^2$ only when $x neq 0$, so at $x=0$, $fracf(x)g(x)$ is undefined
– Osama Ghani
Jul 20 at 7:46




Not exactly because $fracxfrac1x = x^2$ only when $x neq 0$, so at $x=0$, $fracf(x)g(x)$ is undefined
– Osama Ghani
Jul 20 at 7:46












To elaborate, $f(x)/g(x)$ is undefined at $0$ but has a removable discontinuity. So if it were defined at $0$, the discontinuity could be removed.
– Jam
Jul 20 at 7:47




To elaborate, $f(x)/g(x)$ is undefined at $0$ but has a removable discontinuity. So if it were defined at $0$, the discontinuity could be removed.
– Jam
Jul 20 at 7:47










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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up vote
2
down vote














A function is not just defined by its mapping rule but also by the domain and codomain!




As mentioned in the comments, you have to check the domain carefully. If you have two functions $f:Dto mathbb R$ and $g:Etomathbb R$ then $h:=fracfg$ is defined on
$$
xin Dcap E~:~g(x)neq 0.
$$
In your case $D=mathbb R$ and $E=mathbb Rsetminus 0$. Because $g(x)neq 0$ holds for all $xin E$, you get $Dcap E=E$ as your domain of the quotient $h$. Further $h$ is continuous at each point of $E$ as composition of continuous functions.



Nevertheless, there are a lot of examples, where the quotient $h$ can be continuously extended to a larger domain $Fsupset E$. In your case, you can extend $h$ continuously to whole $mathbb R$. But keep in mind, that the extension is formally not the same as the quotient $h$.






share|cite|improve this answer




























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    2
    down vote














    A function is not just defined by its mapping rule but also by the domain and codomain!




    As mentioned in the comments, you have to check the domain carefully. If you have two functions $f:Dto mathbb R$ and $g:Etomathbb R$ then $h:=fracfg$ is defined on
    $$
    xin Dcap E~:~g(x)neq 0.
    $$
    In your case $D=mathbb R$ and $E=mathbb Rsetminus 0$. Because $g(x)neq 0$ holds for all $xin E$, you get $Dcap E=E$ as your domain of the quotient $h$. Further $h$ is continuous at each point of $E$ as composition of continuous functions.



    Nevertheless, there are a lot of examples, where the quotient $h$ can be continuously extended to a larger domain $Fsupset E$. In your case, you can extend $h$ continuously to whole $mathbb R$. But keep in mind, that the extension is formally not the same as the quotient $h$.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      2
      down vote














      A function is not just defined by its mapping rule but also by the domain and codomain!




      As mentioned in the comments, you have to check the domain carefully. If you have two functions $f:Dto mathbb R$ and $g:Etomathbb R$ then $h:=fracfg$ is defined on
      $$
      xin Dcap E~:~g(x)neq 0.
      $$
      In your case $D=mathbb R$ and $E=mathbb Rsetminus 0$. Because $g(x)neq 0$ holds for all $xin E$, you get $Dcap E=E$ as your domain of the quotient $h$. Further $h$ is continuous at each point of $E$ as composition of continuous functions.



      Nevertheless, there are a lot of examples, where the quotient $h$ can be continuously extended to a larger domain $Fsupset E$. In your case, you can extend $h$ continuously to whole $mathbb R$. But keep in mind, that the extension is formally not the same as the quotient $h$.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        2
        down vote










        up vote
        2
        down vote










        A function is not just defined by its mapping rule but also by the domain and codomain!




        As mentioned in the comments, you have to check the domain carefully. If you have two functions $f:Dto mathbb R$ and $g:Etomathbb R$ then $h:=fracfg$ is defined on
        $$
        xin Dcap E~:~g(x)neq 0.
        $$
        In your case $D=mathbb R$ and $E=mathbb Rsetminus 0$. Because $g(x)neq 0$ holds for all $xin E$, you get $Dcap E=E$ as your domain of the quotient $h$. Further $h$ is continuous at each point of $E$ as composition of continuous functions.



        Nevertheless, there are a lot of examples, where the quotient $h$ can be continuously extended to a larger domain $Fsupset E$. In your case, you can extend $h$ continuously to whole $mathbb R$. But keep in mind, that the extension is formally not the same as the quotient $h$.






        share|cite|improve this answer














        A function is not just defined by its mapping rule but also by the domain and codomain!




        As mentioned in the comments, you have to check the domain carefully. If you have two functions $f:Dto mathbb R$ and $g:Etomathbb R$ then $h:=fracfg$ is defined on
        $$
        xin Dcap E~:~g(x)neq 0.
        $$
        In your case $D=mathbb R$ and $E=mathbb Rsetminus 0$. Because $g(x)neq 0$ holds for all $xin E$, you get $Dcap E=E$ as your domain of the quotient $h$. Further $h$ is continuous at each point of $E$ as composition of continuous functions.



        Nevertheless, there are a lot of examples, where the quotient $h$ can be continuously extended to a larger domain $Fsupset E$. In your case, you can extend $h$ continuously to whole $mathbb R$. But keep in mind, that the extension is formally not the same as the quotient $h$.







        share|cite|improve this answer













        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 20 at 8:06









        Mundron Schmidt

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        7,1162727












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