Evaluate $int_1^edfrac1+x^2ln xx+x^2 ln x dx$

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$$int_1^edfrac1+x^2ln xx+x^2 ln x dx$$




Attempt:



I have tried substitutions like $ln x = t$, but they are just not helping.



I end up with : $displaystyleint_0^1 dfrac1+e^2tt1+ e^t t dt $



Here method of substitution isn't really possible and integration by parts won't help. How else do I solve it?







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  • $ln x=t$ is a good substitution.
    – Nosrati
    Jul 24 at 2:57














up vote
5
down vote

favorite
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$$int_1^edfrac1+x^2ln xx+x^2 ln x dx$$




Attempt:



I have tried substitutions like $ln x = t$, but they are just not helping.



I end up with : $displaystyleint_0^1 dfrac1+e^2tt1+ e^t t dt $



Here method of substitution isn't really possible and integration by parts won't help. How else do I solve it?







share|cite|improve this question





















  • $ln x=t$ is a good substitution.
    – Nosrati
    Jul 24 at 2:57












up vote
5
down vote

favorite
3









up vote
5
down vote

favorite
3






3






$$int_1^edfrac1+x^2ln xx+x^2 ln x dx$$




Attempt:



I have tried substitutions like $ln x = t$, but they are just not helping.



I end up with : $displaystyleint_0^1 dfrac1+e^2tt1+ e^t t dt $



Here method of substitution isn't really possible and integration by parts won't help. How else do I solve it?







share|cite|improve this question














$$int_1^edfrac1+x^2ln xx+x^2 ln x dx$$




Attempt:



I have tried substitutions like $ln x = t$, but they are just not helping.



I end up with : $displaystyleint_0^1 dfrac1+e^2tt1+ e^t t dt $



Here method of substitution isn't really possible and integration by parts won't help. How else do I solve it?









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 24 at 12:33
























asked Jul 24 at 2:53









Abcd

2,3361624




2,3361624











  • $ln x=t$ is a good substitution.
    – Nosrati
    Jul 24 at 2:57
















  • $ln x=t$ is a good substitution.
    – Nosrati
    Jul 24 at 2:57















$ln x=t$ is a good substitution.
– Nosrati
Jul 24 at 2:57




$ln x=t$ is a good substitution.
– Nosrati
Jul 24 at 2:57










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

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up vote
16
down vote



accepted











The OP asked, "How else do I solve it?" We proceed to use a straightforward approach that circumvents the use of substitutions.





We need not use any substitutions. Rather, we can write



$$beginalign
int_1^e frac1+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx&=int_1^e frac1-x+x+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx\\
&=(e-1)+int_1^e frac1-xx+x^2log(x),dx\\
&=(e-1)+int_1^e left(frac1-xx+x^2log(x)-frac1xright),dx+int_1^e frac1x,dx\\
&=e-int_1^e frac1+log(x)1+xlog(x),dx\\
&=e-left.left(log(1+xlog(x)) right)right|_1^e\\
&=e-log(1+e)
endalign$$






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  • 2




    Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Jul 24 at 4:37

















up vote
1
down vote













Let $$I = int frac1+x^2ln xx+x^2ln xdx$$



Divide both Numerator and Denominator by $x^2$



so $$I = int fracfrac1x^2+ln xfrac1x+ln xdx = int fracbigg(frac1x+ln xbigg)-bigg(frac1x-frac1x^2bigg)frac1x+ln xdx$$



so $$I = x-ln bigg|frac1x+ln xbigg|+mathcalC.$$






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted











    The OP asked, "How else do I solve it?" We proceed to use a straightforward approach that circumvents the use of substitutions.





    We need not use any substitutions. Rather, we can write



    $$beginalign
    int_1^e frac1+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx&=int_1^e frac1-x+x+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e frac1-xx+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e left(frac1-xx+x^2log(x)-frac1xright),dx+int_1^e frac1x,dx\\
    &=e-int_1^e frac1+log(x)1+xlog(x),dx\\
    &=e-left.left(log(1+xlog(x)) right)right|_1^e\\
    &=e-log(1+e)
    endalign$$






    share|cite|improve this answer



















    • 2




      Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
      – Claude Leibovici
      Jul 24 at 4:37














    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted











    The OP asked, "How else do I solve it?" We proceed to use a straightforward approach that circumvents the use of substitutions.





    We need not use any substitutions. Rather, we can write



    $$beginalign
    int_1^e frac1+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx&=int_1^e frac1-x+x+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e frac1-xx+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e left(frac1-xx+x^2log(x)-frac1xright),dx+int_1^e frac1x,dx\\
    &=e-int_1^e frac1+log(x)1+xlog(x),dx\\
    &=e-left.left(log(1+xlog(x)) right)right|_1^e\\
    &=e-log(1+e)
    endalign$$






    share|cite|improve this answer



















    • 2




      Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
      – Claude Leibovici
      Jul 24 at 4:37












    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted







    up vote
    16
    down vote



    accepted







    The OP asked, "How else do I solve it?" We proceed to use a straightforward approach that circumvents the use of substitutions.





    We need not use any substitutions. Rather, we can write



    $$beginalign
    int_1^e frac1+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx&=int_1^e frac1-x+x+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e frac1-xx+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e left(frac1-xx+x^2log(x)-frac1xright),dx+int_1^e frac1x,dx\\
    &=e-int_1^e frac1+log(x)1+xlog(x),dx\\
    &=e-left.left(log(1+xlog(x)) right)right|_1^e\\
    &=e-log(1+e)
    endalign$$






    share|cite|improve this answer
















    The OP asked, "How else do I solve it?" We proceed to use a straightforward approach that circumvents the use of substitutions.





    We need not use any substitutions. Rather, we can write



    $$beginalign
    int_1^e frac1+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx&=int_1^e frac1-x+x+x^2log(x)x+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e frac1-xx+x^2log(x),dx\\
    &=(e-1)+int_1^e left(frac1-xx+x^2log(x)-frac1xright),dx+int_1^e frac1x,dx\\
    &=e-int_1^e frac1+log(x)1+xlog(x),dx\\
    &=e-left.left(log(1+xlog(x)) right)right|_1^e\\
    &=e-log(1+e)
    endalign$$







    share|cite|improve this answer















    share|cite|improve this answer



    share|cite|improve this answer








    edited Jul 24 at 3:11


























    answered Jul 24 at 3:04









    Mark Viola

    126k1172167




    126k1172167







    • 2




      Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
      – Claude Leibovici
      Jul 24 at 4:37












    • 2




      Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
      – Claude Leibovici
      Jul 24 at 4:37







    2




    2




    Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Jul 24 at 4:37




    Hi Mark ! May be, you could be more precise and recall that that $(1+xlog(x))'=1+log(x)$
    – Claude Leibovici
    Jul 24 at 4:37










    up vote
    1
    down vote













    Let $$I = int frac1+x^2ln xx+x^2ln xdx$$



    Divide both Numerator and Denominator by $x^2$



    so $$I = int fracfrac1x^2+ln xfrac1x+ln xdx = int fracbigg(frac1x+ln xbigg)-bigg(frac1x-frac1x^2bigg)frac1x+ln xdx$$



    so $$I = x-ln bigg|frac1x+ln xbigg|+mathcalC.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      1
      down vote













      Let $$I = int frac1+x^2ln xx+x^2ln xdx$$



      Divide both Numerator and Denominator by $x^2$



      so $$I = int fracfrac1x^2+ln xfrac1x+ln xdx = int fracbigg(frac1x+ln xbigg)-bigg(frac1x-frac1x^2bigg)frac1x+ln xdx$$



      so $$I = x-ln bigg|frac1x+ln xbigg|+mathcalC.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        1
        down vote










        up vote
        1
        down vote









        Let $$I = int frac1+x^2ln xx+x^2ln xdx$$



        Divide both Numerator and Denominator by $x^2$



        so $$I = int fracfrac1x^2+ln xfrac1x+ln xdx = int fracbigg(frac1x+ln xbigg)-bigg(frac1x-frac1x^2bigg)frac1x+ln xdx$$



        so $$I = x-ln bigg|frac1x+ln xbigg|+mathcalC.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer













        Let $$I = int frac1+x^2ln xx+x^2ln xdx$$



        Divide both Numerator and Denominator by $x^2$



        so $$I = int fracfrac1x^2+ln xfrac1x+ln xdx = int fracbigg(frac1x+ln xbigg)-bigg(frac1x-frac1x^2bigg)frac1x+ln xdx$$



        so $$I = x-ln bigg|frac1x+ln xbigg|+mathcalC.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer













        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 24 at 14:22









        Durgesh Tiwari

        4,7862426




        4,7862426






















             

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