Evaluating $lim_xto0(1-x)^1/x$ [closed]

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Knowing
$$lim_xto0(1+x)^1/x=e$$
is it possible to evaluate or is it obvious that
$$lim_xto0(1-x)^1/x=e^-1$$







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closed as off-topic by Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco Jul 16 at 19:04


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.
















    up vote
    -1
    down vote

    favorite












    Knowing
    $$lim_xto0(1+x)^1/x=e$$
    is it possible to evaluate or is it obvious that
    $$lim_xto0(1-x)^1/x=e^-1$$







    share|cite|improve this question













    closed as off-topic by Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco Jul 16 at 19:04


    This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


    • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco
    If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.














      up vote
      -1
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      -1
      down vote

      favorite











      Knowing
      $$lim_xto0(1+x)^1/x=e$$
      is it possible to evaluate or is it obvious that
      $$lim_xto0(1-x)^1/x=e^-1$$







      share|cite|improve this question













      Knowing
      $$lim_xto0(1+x)^1/x=e$$
      is it possible to evaluate or is it obvious that
      $$lim_xto0(1-x)^1/x=e^-1$$









      share|cite|improve this question












      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jul 16 at 7:51









      Parcly Taxel

      33.6k136588




      33.6k136588









      asked Jul 16 at 7:50









      GRANZER

      1869




      1869




      closed as off-topic by Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco Jul 16 at 19:04


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco
      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




      closed as off-topic by Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco Jul 16 at 19:04


      This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


      • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Alex Francisco, John Ma, Strants, Mostafa Ayaz, Taroccoesbrocco
      If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

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          up vote
          4
          down vote



          accepted










          You can see the second limit as:



          $displaystylelim_xto 0 frac1(1-x)^-1/x$



          Then you use your first limit to get the asked for equality.






          share|cite|improve this answer




























            up vote
            2
            down vote













            Guide:



            • Do a substitution $y=-x$ and $frac1x$ is a continuous function.





            share|cite|improve this answer




























              up vote
              1
              down vote













              Not quite. Use L'hopital's rule. We see it approaches the indeterminate form $1^infty$. So, taking the natural log, we see this limit is equal to $e^lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x$. We see $lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x=lim_xto 0fraclog(1-x)x$. Once again, this approaches the indeterminate form $frac00$ so we take the derivative of the top and bottom to get $lim_xto 0frac-11-x=-1$. Thus, the solution is $e^-1$. Alternatively, you could make a subsitution $y=-x$ and use the already known limit to obtain the same result.






              share|cite|improve this answer




























                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes









                active

                oldest

                votes






                active

                oldest

                votes








                up vote
                4
                down vote



                accepted










                You can see the second limit as:



                $displaystylelim_xto 0 frac1(1-x)^-1/x$



                Then you use your first limit to get the asked for equality.






                share|cite|improve this answer

























                  up vote
                  4
                  down vote



                  accepted










                  You can see the second limit as:



                  $displaystylelim_xto 0 frac1(1-x)^-1/x$



                  Then you use your first limit to get the asked for equality.






                  share|cite|improve this answer























                    up vote
                    4
                    down vote



                    accepted







                    up vote
                    4
                    down vote



                    accepted






                    You can see the second limit as:



                    $displaystylelim_xto 0 frac1(1-x)^-1/x$



                    Then you use your first limit to get the asked for equality.






                    share|cite|improve this answer













                    You can see the second limit as:



                    $displaystylelim_xto 0 frac1(1-x)^-1/x$



                    Then you use your first limit to get the asked for equality.







                    share|cite|improve this answer













                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    answered Jul 16 at 7:55









                    Benoit Gaudeul

                    4208




                    4208




















                        up vote
                        2
                        down vote













                        Guide:



                        • Do a substitution $y=-x$ and $frac1x$ is a continuous function.





                        share|cite|improve this answer

























                          up vote
                          2
                          down vote













                          Guide:



                          • Do a substitution $y=-x$ and $frac1x$ is a continuous function.





                          share|cite|improve this answer























                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote










                            up vote
                            2
                            down vote









                            Guide:



                            • Do a substitution $y=-x$ and $frac1x$ is a continuous function.





                            share|cite|improve this answer













                            Guide:



                            • Do a substitution $y=-x$ and $frac1x$ is a continuous function.






                            share|cite|improve this answer













                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer











                            answered Jul 16 at 7:53









                            Siong Thye Goh

                            77.8k134796




                            77.8k134796




















                                up vote
                                1
                                down vote













                                Not quite. Use L'hopital's rule. We see it approaches the indeterminate form $1^infty$. So, taking the natural log, we see this limit is equal to $e^lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x$. We see $lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x=lim_xto 0fraclog(1-x)x$. Once again, this approaches the indeterminate form $frac00$ so we take the derivative of the top and bottom to get $lim_xto 0frac-11-x=-1$. Thus, the solution is $e^-1$. Alternatively, you could make a subsitution $y=-x$ and use the already known limit to obtain the same result.






                                share|cite|improve this answer

























                                  up vote
                                  1
                                  down vote













                                  Not quite. Use L'hopital's rule. We see it approaches the indeterminate form $1^infty$. So, taking the natural log, we see this limit is equal to $e^lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x$. We see $lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x=lim_xto 0fraclog(1-x)x$. Once again, this approaches the indeterminate form $frac00$ so we take the derivative of the top and bottom to get $lim_xto 0frac-11-x=-1$. Thus, the solution is $e^-1$. Alternatively, you could make a subsitution $y=-x$ and use the already known limit to obtain the same result.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer























                                    up vote
                                    1
                                    down vote










                                    up vote
                                    1
                                    down vote









                                    Not quite. Use L'hopital's rule. We see it approaches the indeterminate form $1^infty$. So, taking the natural log, we see this limit is equal to $e^lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x$. We see $lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x=lim_xto 0fraclog(1-x)x$. Once again, this approaches the indeterminate form $frac00$ so we take the derivative of the top and bottom to get $lim_xto 0frac-11-x=-1$. Thus, the solution is $e^-1$. Alternatively, you could make a subsitution $y=-x$ and use the already known limit to obtain the same result.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer













                                    Not quite. Use L'hopital's rule. We see it approaches the indeterminate form $1^infty$. So, taking the natural log, we see this limit is equal to $e^lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x$. We see $lim_xto 0log(1-x)^1/x=lim_xto 0fraclog(1-x)x$. Once again, this approaches the indeterminate form $frac00$ so we take the derivative of the top and bottom to get $lim_xto 0frac-11-x=-1$. Thus, the solution is $e^-1$. Alternatively, you could make a subsitution $y=-x$ and use the already known limit to obtain the same result.







                                    share|cite|improve this answer













                                    share|cite|improve this answer



                                    share|cite|improve this answer











                                    answered Jul 16 at 7:59









                                    Julian Benali

                                    27212




                                    27212












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