probability from joint density function [closed]

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Could anyone help with this problem? Thanks



A joint density function is given as follows:



$$f(x,y) =begincases 0.125cdot (x+y+1) textfor -1<x<1, 0<y<2 \ 0, textotherwise endcases$$



Calculate $P(X>Y)$







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closed as off-topic by Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel Jul 26 at 4:18


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • There is something missing here. Where do we define the function according to the formula? Surely not on the whole plane, it would not be a probability density function.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 9:39











  • @A.Pongrácz I´ve fixed it.
    – callculus
    Jul 25 at 9:40














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Could anyone help with this problem? Thanks



A joint density function is given as follows:



$$f(x,y) =begincases 0.125cdot (x+y+1) textfor -1<x<1, 0<y<2 \ 0, textotherwise endcases$$



Calculate $P(X>Y)$







share|cite|improve this question













closed as off-topic by Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel Jul 26 at 4:18


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • There is something missing here. Where do we define the function according to the formula? Surely not on the whole plane, it would not be a probability density function.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 9:39











  • @A.Pongrácz I´ve fixed it.
    – callculus
    Jul 25 at 9:40












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Could anyone help with this problem? Thanks



A joint density function is given as follows:



$$f(x,y) =begincases 0.125cdot (x+y+1) textfor -1<x<1, 0<y<2 \ 0, textotherwise endcases$$



Calculate $P(X>Y)$







share|cite|improve this question













Could anyone help with this problem? Thanks



A joint density function is given as follows:



$$f(x,y) =begincases 0.125cdot (x+y+1) textfor -1<x<1, 0<y<2 \ 0, textotherwise endcases$$



Calculate $P(X>Y)$









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 25 at 9:45









callculus

16.4k31427




16.4k31427









asked Jul 25 at 9:36









Denson

367




367




closed as off-topic by Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel Jul 26 at 4:18


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel Jul 26 at 4:18


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – Did, Xander Henderson, Isaac Browne, Nils Matthes, Parcly Taxel
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.











  • There is something missing here. Where do we define the function according to the formula? Surely not on the whole plane, it would not be a probability density function.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 9:39











  • @A.Pongrácz I´ve fixed it.
    – callculus
    Jul 25 at 9:40
















  • There is something missing here. Where do we define the function according to the formula? Surely not on the whole plane, it would not be a probability density function.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 9:39











  • @A.Pongrácz I´ve fixed it.
    – callculus
    Jul 25 at 9:40















There is something missing here. Where do we define the function according to the formula? Surely not on the whole plane, it would not be a probability density function.
– A. Pongrácz
Jul 25 at 9:39





There is something missing here. Where do we define the function according to the formula? Surely not on the whole plane, it would not be a probability density function.
– A. Pongrácz
Jul 25 at 9:39













@A.Pongrácz I´ve fixed it.
– callculus
Jul 25 at 9:40




@A.Pongrácz I´ve fixed it.
– callculus
Jul 25 at 9:40










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Just recall what the density function represents: the probability of an event $A$ is the integral of the density function on $A$.
So you have to inegrate the function on the set of points $A= (x,y) mid x>y $. So $x$ can be any number in $[-1, 1]$, and $y$ has to be smaller than $x$.



Hence, compute $intlimits_-1^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$.



As you integrate 0 in the inner integral whenever $x$ is negative, it is the same as $intlimits_0^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$. You can easily compute this.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
    – Denson
    Jul 25 at 10:05










  • Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 11:39

















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Just recall what the density function represents: the probability of an event $A$ is the integral of the density function on $A$.
So you have to inegrate the function on the set of points $A= (x,y) mid x>y $. So $x$ can be any number in $[-1, 1]$, and $y$ has to be smaller than $x$.



Hence, compute $intlimits_-1^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$.



As you integrate 0 in the inner integral whenever $x$ is negative, it is the same as $intlimits_0^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$. You can easily compute this.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
    – Denson
    Jul 25 at 10:05










  • Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 11:39














up vote
2
down vote



accepted










Just recall what the density function represents: the probability of an event $A$ is the integral of the density function on $A$.
So you have to inegrate the function on the set of points $A= (x,y) mid x>y $. So $x$ can be any number in $[-1, 1]$, and $y$ has to be smaller than $x$.



Hence, compute $intlimits_-1^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$.



As you integrate 0 in the inner integral whenever $x$ is negative, it is the same as $intlimits_0^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$. You can easily compute this.






share|cite|improve this answer





















  • Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
    – Denson
    Jul 25 at 10:05










  • Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 11:39












up vote
2
down vote



accepted







up vote
2
down vote



accepted






Just recall what the density function represents: the probability of an event $A$ is the integral of the density function on $A$.
So you have to inegrate the function on the set of points $A= (x,y) mid x>y $. So $x$ can be any number in $[-1, 1]$, and $y$ has to be smaller than $x$.



Hence, compute $intlimits_-1^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$.



As you integrate 0 in the inner integral whenever $x$ is negative, it is the same as $intlimits_0^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$. You can easily compute this.






share|cite|improve this answer













Just recall what the density function represents: the probability of an event $A$ is the integral of the density function on $A$.
So you have to inegrate the function on the set of points $A= (x,y) mid x>y $. So $x$ can be any number in $[-1, 1]$, and $y$ has to be smaller than $x$.



Hence, compute $intlimits_-1^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$.



As you integrate 0 in the inner integral whenever $x$ is negative, it is the same as $intlimits_0^1 intlimits_0^x f(x,y) , dy , dx$. You can easily compute this.







share|cite|improve this answer













share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer











answered Jul 25 at 9:45









A. Pongrácz

1,804116




1,804116











  • Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
    – Denson
    Jul 25 at 10:05










  • Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 11:39
















  • Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
    – Denson
    Jul 25 at 10:05










  • Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
    – A. Pongrácz
    Jul 25 at 11:39















Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
– Denson
Jul 25 at 10:05




Thanks very much. I got stuck with the limits of the integrals- if the limit of the inner integral is from 0 to x, then I thought this would imply that x can be equal to y but we are asked to calculate P(X>Y) (and not P(X>=Y))
– Denson
Jul 25 at 10:05












Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
– A. Pongrácz
Jul 25 at 11:39




Formally speaking, you are right. But the densitiy function is continuous, so it doesn't matter if you include/exclude points or even curves in/from the event, it does not affect the result.
– A. Pongrácz
Jul 25 at 11:39


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