Proving $mathbbZ[i]^times$ is finite [duplicate]

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  • Units of Gaussian integers

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I have no idea how to prove that $mathbbZ[i]^times$ is finite (unit group of $mathbbZ[i]$).
I don't know any theorem and never studied properties of unit groups, so I don't even know where to start here.
This fact fact appeared to me as an example while I was studying modules.
Any help or hint would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.







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marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde abstract-algebra
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Jul 24 at 12:35


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  • Thanks. And, like I said, I REALLY don't know where to start, I think I never proved that a group is finite in my life.
    – MarinUW
    Jul 24 at 6:26






  • 1




    Consider norm function $N: mathbb Z[i] rightarrow mathbbZ$, $N(a+bi) = a^2 + b^2$... Have you heard of this before?
    – cat
    Jul 24 at 6:28














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  • Units of Gaussian integers

    3 answers



I have no idea how to prove that $mathbbZ[i]^times$ is finite (unit group of $mathbbZ[i]$).
I don't know any theorem and never studied properties of unit groups, so I don't even know where to start here.
This fact fact appeared to me as an example while I was studying modules.
Any help or hint would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.







share|cite|improve this question











marked as duplicate by Dietrich Burde abstract-algebra
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Jul 24 at 12:35


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  • Thanks. And, like I said, I REALLY don't know where to start, I think I never proved that a group is finite in my life.
    – MarinUW
    Jul 24 at 6:26






  • 1




    Consider norm function $N: mathbb Z[i] rightarrow mathbbZ$, $N(a+bi) = a^2 + b^2$... Have you heard of this before?
    – cat
    Jul 24 at 6:28












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite












This question already has an answer here:



  • Units of Gaussian integers

    3 answers



I have no idea how to prove that $mathbbZ[i]^times$ is finite (unit group of $mathbbZ[i]$).
I don't know any theorem and never studied properties of unit groups, so I don't even know where to start here.
This fact fact appeared to me as an example while I was studying modules.
Any help or hint would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.







share|cite|improve this question












This question already has an answer here:



  • Units of Gaussian integers

    3 answers



I have no idea how to prove that $mathbbZ[i]^times$ is finite (unit group of $mathbbZ[i]$).
I don't know any theorem and never studied properties of unit groups, so I don't even know where to start here.
This fact fact appeared to me as an example while I was studying modules.
Any help or hint would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.





This question already has an answer here:



  • Units of Gaussian integers

    3 answers









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asked Jul 24 at 6:21









MarinUW

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  • Thanks. And, like I said, I REALLY don't know where to start, I think I never proved that a group is finite in my life.
    – MarinUW
    Jul 24 at 6:26






  • 1




    Consider norm function $N: mathbb Z[i] rightarrow mathbbZ$, $N(a+bi) = a^2 + b^2$... Have you heard of this before?
    – cat
    Jul 24 at 6:28
















  • Thanks. And, like I said, I REALLY don't know where to start, I think I never proved that a group is finite in my life.
    – MarinUW
    Jul 24 at 6:26






  • 1




    Consider norm function $N: mathbb Z[i] rightarrow mathbbZ$, $N(a+bi) = a^2 + b^2$... Have you heard of this before?
    – cat
    Jul 24 at 6:28















Thanks. And, like I said, I REALLY don't know where to start, I think I never proved that a group is finite in my life.
– MarinUW
Jul 24 at 6:26




Thanks. And, like I said, I REALLY don't know where to start, I think I never proved that a group is finite in my life.
– MarinUW
Jul 24 at 6:26




1




1




Consider norm function $N: mathbb Z[i] rightarrow mathbbZ$, $N(a+bi) = a^2 + b^2$... Have you heard of this before?
– cat
Jul 24 at 6:28




Consider norm function $N: mathbb Z[i] rightarrow mathbbZ$, $N(a+bi) = a^2 + b^2$... Have you heard of this before?
– cat
Jul 24 at 6:28










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Hint: $frac1a+bi=fraca-bia^2+b^2$. If $a,bin mathbb Z$, when is this still in $mathbb Z[i]$?






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 2




    Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
    – Aaron
    Jul 24 at 7:09


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes








up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Hint: $frac1a+bi=fraca-bia^2+b^2$. If $a,bin mathbb Z$, when is this still in $mathbb Z[i]$?






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 2




    Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
    – Aaron
    Jul 24 at 7:09















up vote
1
down vote



accepted










Hint: $frac1a+bi=fraca-bia^2+b^2$. If $a,bin mathbb Z$, when is this still in $mathbb Z[i]$?






share|cite|improve this answer

















  • 2




    Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
    – Aaron
    Jul 24 at 7:09













up vote
1
down vote



accepted







up vote
1
down vote



accepted






Hint: $frac1a+bi=fraca-bia^2+b^2$. If $a,bin mathbb Z$, when is this still in $mathbb Z[i]$?






share|cite|improve this answer













Hint: $frac1a+bi=fraca-bia^2+b^2$. If $a,bin mathbb Z$, when is this still in $mathbb Z[i]$?







share|cite|improve this answer













share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer











answered Jul 24 at 6:32









Aaron

15.1k22552




15.1k22552







  • 2




    Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
    – Aaron
    Jul 24 at 7:09













  • 2




    Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
    – Aaron
    Jul 24 at 7:09








2




2




Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
– Aaron
Jul 24 at 7:09





Here is an alternative hint. Define $N(alpha)=alpha overlinealpha$. Then $N(alpha)$ is real, and $N(alphabeta)=N(alpha)N(beta)$. What happens if $alphabeta=1$?
– Aaron
Jul 24 at 7:09



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