Regarding Fourier transform

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Let $fin L^1(mathbbT)$. Where $mathbbT$ is the unite cirle in the complex plane. Define $$g(e^it)=f(e^2it).$$ Show that $hatg(n)= hatf(n/2)$ if 2 divides $n$ and $hatg(n)= 0$ if 2 does not divide $n$. I understand how the first part comes clearly, can anyone help me with the second part?







share|cite|improve this question

























    up vote
    0
    down vote

    favorite












    Let $fin L^1(mathbbT)$. Where $mathbbT$ is the unite cirle in the complex plane. Define $$g(e^it)=f(e^2it).$$ Show that $hatg(n)= hatf(n/2)$ if 2 divides $n$ and $hatg(n)= 0$ if 2 does not divide $n$. I understand how the first part comes clearly, can anyone help me with the second part?







    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Let $fin L^1(mathbbT)$. Where $mathbbT$ is the unite cirle in the complex plane. Define $$g(e^it)=f(e^2it).$$ Show that $hatg(n)= hatf(n/2)$ if 2 divides $n$ and $hatg(n)= 0$ if 2 does not divide $n$. I understand how the first part comes clearly, can anyone help me with the second part?







      share|cite|improve this question













      Let $fin L^1(mathbbT)$. Where $mathbbT$ is the unite cirle in the complex plane. Define $$g(e^it)=f(e^2it).$$ Show that $hatg(n)= hatf(n/2)$ if 2 divides $n$ and $hatg(n)= 0$ if 2 does not divide $n$. I understand how the first part comes clearly, can anyone help me with the second part?









      share|cite|improve this question












      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jul 19 at 9:50









      Bernard

      110k635103




      110k635103









      asked Jul 19 at 9:44









      user534666

      202




      202




















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes

















          up vote
          2
          down vote



          accepted










          You have to show that $int_-pi ^pi e^-int f(e^2it) , dt =0$ if $n$ is odd. Just make the substitution $s=t+pi $ ad see what you get.






          share|cite|improve this answer





















          • Can you explain how it is happening?
            – user534666
            Jul 21 at 10:25










          • $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Jul 21 at 11:51


















          up vote
          0
          down vote













          This should be intuitively clear: If $g$ is only made up of even frequencies, then it should be orthogonal to the odd frequencies.



          Suggestion: What happens if $f$ is a polynomial? What do you know about the subset of all polynomials inside $L^1(mathbbT)$?






          share|cite|improve this answer





















            Your Answer




            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            );
            );
            , "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: false,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );








             

            draft saved


            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2856466%2fregarding-fourier-transform%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest






























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes








            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            You have to show that $int_-pi ^pi e^-int f(e^2it) , dt =0$ if $n$ is odd. Just make the substitution $s=t+pi $ ad see what you get.






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • Can you explain how it is happening?
              – user534666
              Jul 21 at 10:25










            • $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
              – Kavi Rama Murthy
              Jul 21 at 11:51















            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted










            You have to show that $int_-pi ^pi e^-int f(e^2it) , dt =0$ if $n$ is odd. Just make the substitution $s=t+pi $ ad see what you get.






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • Can you explain how it is happening?
              – user534666
              Jul 21 at 10:25










            • $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
              – Kavi Rama Murthy
              Jul 21 at 11:51













            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted







            up vote
            2
            down vote



            accepted






            You have to show that $int_-pi ^pi e^-int f(e^2it) , dt =0$ if $n$ is odd. Just make the substitution $s=t+pi $ ad see what you get.






            share|cite|improve this answer













            You have to show that $int_-pi ^pi e^-int f(e^2it) , dt =0$ if $n$ is odd. Just make the substitution $s=t+pi $ ad see what you get.







            share|cite|improve this answer













            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer











            answered Jul 19 at 10:21









            Kavi Rama Murthy

            20.9k2830




            20.9k2830











            • Can you explain how it is happening?
              – user534666
              Jul 21 at 10:25










            • $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
              – Kavi Rama Murthy
              Jul 21 at 11:51

















            • Can you explain how it is happening?
              – user534666
              Jul 21 at 10:25










            • $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
              – Kavi Rama Murthy
              Jul 21 at 11:51
















            Can you explain how it is happening?
            – user534666
            Jul 21 at 10:25




            Can you explain how it is happening?
            – user534666
            Jul 21 at 10:25












            $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Jul 21 at 11:51





            $int e^-intf(e^2it), dt =int (-1)^ne^-insf(e^2is), ds=-int e^-intf(e^2it), dt$. The important point in this proof is the integral of a $2pi $ periodic function over intervals of length $2pi $ are all the same, so integrating from $-2pi $ to $0$ gives the same value as integrating from $-pi $ to $pi $.
            – Kavi Rama Murthy
            Jul 21 at 11:51











            up vote
            0
            down vote













            This should be intuitively clear: If $g$ is only made up of even frequencies, then it should be orthogonal to the odd frequencies.



            Suggestion: What happens if $f$ is a polynomial? What do you know about the subset of all polynomials inside $L^1(mathbbT)$?






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              0
              down vote













              This should be intuitively clear: If $g$ is only made up of even frequencies, then it should be orthogonal to the odd frequencies.



              Suggestion: What happens if $f$ is a polynomial? What do you know about the subset of all polynomials inside $L^1(mathbbT)$?






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                0
                down vote










                up vote
                0
                down vote









                This should be intuitively clear: If $g$ is only made up of even frequencies, then it should be orthogonal to the odd frequencies.



                Suggestion: What happens if $f$ is a polynomial? What do you know about the subset of all polynomials inside $L^1(mathbbT)$?






                share|cite|improve this answer













                This should be intuitively clear: If $g$ is only made up of even frequencies, then it should be orthogonal to the odd frequencies.



                Suggestion: What happens if $f$ is a polynomial? What do you know about the subset of all polynomials inside $L^1(mathbbT)$?







                share|cite|improve this answer













                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer











                answered Jul 19 at 9:56









                user357980

                1,556213




                1,556213






















                     

                    draft saved


                    draft discarded


























                     


                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2856466%2fregarding-fourier-transform%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest













































































                    Comments

                    Popular posts from this blog

                    What is the equation of a 3D cone with generalised tilt?

                    Color the edges and diagonals of a regular polygon

                    Relationship between determinant of matrix and determinant of adjoint?