Example of nonexpansive mapping.

The name of the pictureThe name of the pictureThe name of the pictureClash Royale CLAN TAG#URR8PPP











up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












I am trying to construct some examples of the nonexpansive mapping $T$ from $R^2$ to $R^2$ such that $T$ should have fixed points more than one. But I could not construct. Can somebody help me? Please.



A mapping $T:X to Y$ is called nonexpansive if $||Tx-Ty|| leq ||x-y||$ for all $x,y$ in $X$.







share|cite|improve this question





















  • The identity? A scaling of it by something smaller than 1?
    – AlgebraicsAnonymous
    Jul 17 at 6:57










  • @ AlgebraicsAnonymous Yes, I have that one, but I need some nonlinear mapping so that I can have fixed points more than one.
    – Infinity
    Jul 17 at 7:06










  • You don't need a nonlinear mapping to have multiple fixed points. Consider $(x,y)mapsto(x,0)$.
    – Rahul
    Jul 17 at 10:44














up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1












I am trying to construct some examples of the nonexpansive mapping $T$ from $R^2$ to $R^2$ such that $T$ should have fixed points more than one. But I could not construct. Can somebody help me? Please.



A mapping $T:X to Y$ is called nonexpansive if $||Tx-Ty|| leq ||x-y||$ for all $x,y$ in $X$.







share|cite|improve this question





















  • The identity? A scaling of it by something smaller than 1?
    – AlgebraicsAnonymous
    Jul 17 at 6:57










  • @ AlgebraicsAnonymous Yes, I have that one, but I need some nonlinear mapping so that I can have fixed points more than one.
    – Infinity
    Jul 17 at 7:06










  • You don't need a nonlinear mapping to have multiple fixed points. Consider $(x,y)mapsto(x,0)$.
    – Rahul
    Jul 17 at 10:44












up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
1
down vote

favorite
1






1





I am trying to construct some examples of the nonexpansive mapping $T$ from $R^2$ to $R^2$ such that $T$ should have fixed points more than one. But I could not construct. Can somebody help me? Please.



A mapping $T:X to Y$ is called nonexpansive if $||Tx-Ty|| leq ||x-y||$ for all $x,y$ in $X$.







share|cite|improve this question













I am trying to construct some examples of the nonexpansive mapping $T$ from $R^2$ to $R^2$ such that $T$ should have fixed points more than one. But I could not construct. Can somebody help me? Please.



A mapping $T:X to Y$ is called nonexpansive if $||Tx-Ty|| leq ||x-y||$ for all $x,y$ in $X$.









share|cite|improve this question












share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 17 at 7:10
























asked Jul 17 at 6:53









Infinity

513213




513213











  • The identity? A scaling of it by something smaller than 1?
    – AlgebraicsAnonymous
    Jul 17 at 6:57










  • @ AlgebraicsAnonymous Yes, I have that one, but I need some nonlinear mapping so that I can have fixed points more than one.
    – Infinity
    Jul 17 at 7:06










  • You don't need a nonlinear mapping to have multiple fixed points. Consider $(x,y)mapsto(x,0)$.
    – Rahul
    Jul 17 at 10:44
















  • The identity? A scaling of it by something smaller than 1?
    – AlgebraicsAnonymous
    Jul 17 at 6:57










  • @ AlgebraicsAnonymous Yes, I have that one, but I need some nonlinear mapping so that I can have fixed points more than one.
    – Infinity
    Jul 17 at 7:06










  • You don't need a nonlinear mapping to have multiple fixed points. Consider $(x,y)mapsto(x,0)$.
    – Rahul
    Jul 17 at 10:44















The identity? A scaling of it by something smaller than 1?
– AlgebraicsAnonymous
Jul 17 at 6:57




The identity? A scaling of it by something smaller than 1?
– AlgebraicsAnonymous
Jul 17 at 6:57












@ AlgebraicsAnonymous Yes, I have that one, but I need some nonlinear mapping so that I can have fixed points more than one.
– Infinity
Jul 17 at 7:06




@ AlgebraicsAnonymous Yes, I have that one, but I need some nonlinear mapping so that I can have fixed points more than one.
– Infinity
Jul 17 at 7:06












You don't need a nonlinear mapping to have multiple fixed points. Consider $(x,y)mapsto(x,0)$.
– Rahul
Jul 17 at 10:44




You don't need a nonlinear mapping to have multiple fixed points. Consider $(x,y)mapsto(x,0)$.
– Rahul
Jul 17 at 10:44










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes

















up vote
1
down vote













For instance, $f(x)=(arctan x_1,arctan x_2)$.






share|cite|improve this answer




























    up vote
    0
    down vote













    Any linear map



    $T:Bbb R^2 to Bbb R^2 tag 1$



    will be nonexpansive by this definition provided



    $Vert T Vert le 1, tag 2$



    since then



    $Vert Tx - Ty Vert = Vert T(x - y) Vert le Vert T Vert Vert x - y Vert = Vert x - y Vert. tag 2$



    Examples include the identity map $I$ as well as



    $J = beginbmatrix 0 & -1 \ 1 & 0 endbmatrix, tag 2$



    $O(theta) = beginbmatrix cos theta & -sin theta \ sin theta & cos theta endbmatrix; tag 3$



    there are many more.






    share|cite|improve this answer




























      up vote
      0
      down vote













      Let $P(x)$ be a nonexpansive mapping from $R$ to $R$ with the fixed points set $A$. Then $T(x,y)=(P(x),P(y))$ is a nonexpansive mapping from $R^2$ to $R^2$ with the fixed points set $A times A$.






      share|cite|improve this answer




























        up vote
        0
        down vote













        If you only require $||Tx-Ty|| le ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$, you can take T to be the identity map. Then every point in $X$ is a fixed pioint and $||Tx-Ty|| = ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$.






        share|cite|improve this answer





















          Your Answer




          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function ()
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix)
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          );
          );
          , "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function()
          var channelOptions =
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          ;
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
          createEditor();
          );

          else
          createEditor();

          );

          function createEditor()
          StackExchange.prepareEditor(
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: false,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          );



          );








           

          draft saved


          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function ()
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2854227%2fexample-of-nonexpansive-mapping%23new-answer', 'question_page');

          );

          Post as a guest






























          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes








          4 Answers
          4






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes








          up vote
          1
          down vote













          For instance, $f(x)=(arctan x_1,arctan x_2)$.






          share|cite|improve this answer

























            up vote
            1
            down vote













            For instance, $f(x)=(arctan x_1,arctan x_2)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer























              up vote
              1
              down vote










              up vote
              1
              down vote









              For instance, $f(x)=(arctan x_1,arctan x_2)$.






              share|cite|improve this answer













              For instance, $f(x)=(arctan x_1,arctan x_2)$.







              share|cite|improve this answer













              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer











              answered Jul 17 at 6:57









              Saucy O'Path

              2,716220




              2,716220




















                  up vote
                  0
                  down vote













                  Any linear map



                  $T:Bbb R^2 to Bbb R^2 tag 1$



                  will be nonexpansive by this definition provided



                  $Vert T Vert le 1, tag 2$



                  since then



                  $Vert Tx - Ty Vert = Vert T(x - y) Vert le Vert T Vert Vert x - y Vert = Vert x - y Vert. tag 2$



                  Examples include the identity map $I$ as well as



                  $J = beginbmatrix 0 & -1 \ 1 & 0 endbmatrix, tag 2$



                  $O(theta) = beginbmatrix cos theta & -sin theta \ sin theta & cos theta endbmatrix; tag 3$



                  there are many more.






                  share|cite|improve this answer

























                    up vote
                    0
                    down vote













                    Any linear map



                    $T:Bbb R^2 to Bbb R^2 tag 1$



                    will be nonexpansive by this definition provided



                    $Vert T Vert le 1, tag 2$



                    since then



                    $Vert Tx - Ty Vert = Vert T(x - y) Vert le Vert T Vert Vert x - y Vert = Vert x - y Vert. tag 2$



                    Examples include the identity map $I$ as well as



                    $J = beginbmatrix 0 & -1 \ 1 & 0 endbmatrix, tag 2$



                    $O(theta) = beginbmatrix cos theta & -sin theta \ sin theta & cos theta endbmatrix; tag 3$



                    there are many more.






                    share|cite|improve this answer























                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote










                      up vote
                      0
                      down vote









                      Any linear map



                      $T:Bbb R^2 to Bbb R^2 tag 1$



                      will be nonexpansive by this definition provided



                      $Vert T Vert le 1, tag 2$



                      since then



                      $Vert Tx - Ty Vert = Vert T(x - y) Vert le Vert T Vert Vert x - y Vert = Vert x - y Vert. tag 2$



                      Examples include the identity map $I$ as well as



                      $J = beginbmatrix 0 & -1 \ 1 & 0 endbmatrix, tag 2$



                      $O(theta) = beginbmatrix cos theta & -sin theta \ sin theta & cos theta endbmatrix; tag 3$



                      there are many more.






                      share|cite|improve this answer













                      Any linear map



                      $T:Bbb R^2 to Bbb R^2 tag 1$



                      will be nonexpansive by this definition provided



                      $Vert T Vert le 1, tag 2$



                      since then



                      $Vert Tx - Ty Vert = Vert T(x - y) Vert le Vert T Vert Vert x - y Vert = Vert x - y Vert. tag 2$



                      Examples include the identity map $I$ as well as



                      $J = beginbmatrix 0 & -1 \ 1 & 0 endbmatrix, tag 2$



                      $O(theta) = beginbmatrix cos theta & -sin theta \ sin theta & cos theta endbmatrix; tag 3$



                      there are many more.







                      share|cite|improve this answer













                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      answered Jul 17 at 7:06









                      Robert Lewis

                      37.1k22256




                      37.1k22256




















                          up vote
                          0
                          down vote













                          Let $P(x)$ be a nonexpansive mapping from $R$ to $R$ with the fixed points set $A$. Then $T(x,y)=(P(x),P(y))$ is a nonexpansive mapping from $R^2$ to $R^2$ with the fixed points set $A times A$.






                          share|cite|improve this answer

























                            up vote
                            0
                            down vote













                            Let $P(x)$ be a nonexpansive mapping from $R$ to $R$ with the fixed points set $A$. Then $T(x,y)=(P(x),P(y))$ is a nonexpansive mapping from $R^2$ to $R^2$ with the fixed points set $A times A$.






                            share|cite|improve this answer























                              up vote
                              0
                              down vote










                              up vote
                              0
                              down vote









                              Let $P(x)$ be a nonexpansive mapping from $R$ to $R$ with the fixed points set $A$. Then $T(x,y)=(P(x),P(y))$ is a nonexpansive mapping from $R^2$ to $R^2$ with the fixed points set $A times A$.






                              share|cite|improve this answer













                              Let $P(x)$ be a nonexpansive mapping from $R$ to $R$ with the fixed points set $A$. Then $T(x,y)=(P(x),P(y))$ is a nonexpansive mapping from $R^2$ to $R^2$ with the fixed points set $A times A$.







                              share|cite|improve this answer













                              share|cite|improve this answer



                              share|cite|improve this answer











                              answered Jul 18 at 11:05









                              Infinity

                              513213




                              513213




















                                  up vote
                                  0
                                  down vote













                                  If you only require $||Tx-Ty|| le ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$, you can take T to be the identity map. Then every point in $X$ is a fixed pioint and $||Tx-Ty|| = ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer

























                                    up vote
                                    0
                                    down vote













                                    If you only require $||Tx-Ty|| le ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$, you can take T to be the identity map. Then every point in $X$ is a fixed pioint and $||Tx-Ty|| = ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer























                                      up vote
                                      0
                                      down vote










                                      up vote
                                      0
                                      down vote









                                      If you only require $||Tx-Ty|| le ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$, you can take T to be the identity map. Then every point in $X$ is a fixed pioint and $||Tx-Ty|| = ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$.






                                      share|cite|improve this answer













                                      If you only require $||Tx-Ty|| le ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$, you can take T to be the identity map. Then every point in $X$ is a fixed pioint and $||Tx-Ty|| = ||x-y||quad forall x,y in X$.







                                      share|cite|improve this answer













                                      share|cite|improve this answer



                                      share|cite|improve this answer











                                      answered Jul 18 at 12:08









                                      gandalf61

                                      5,689522




                                      5,689522






















                                           

                                          draft saved


                                          draft discarded


























                                           


                                          draft saved


                                          draft discarded














                                          StackExchange.ready(
                                          function ()
                                          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f2854227%2fexample-of-nonexpansive-mapping%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                                          );

                                          Post as a guest













































































                                          Comments

                                          Popular posts from this blog

                                          What is the equation of a 3D cone with generalised tilt?

                                          Relationship between determinant of matrix and determinant of adjoint?

                                          Color the edges and diagonals of a regular polygon