How to extend results from space of smooth functions to Sobolev spaces?

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I regularly see proofs involving Sobolev spaces where the proof states it will show some result holds for, say, $u in H_0^1(Omega)$ where $Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain.



Then right away it will say that it suffices to the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$. So we have proved that the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$, how then can we show rigorously that this result also holds for $u in H_0^1(Omega)$?







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    In most case they use the fact that $C_0^infty(Omega)$ is dense in $H^1_0(Omega)$.
    – John Ma
    Jul 19 at 11:34














up vote
3
down vote

favorite
1












I regularly see proofs involving Sobolev spaces where the proof states it will show some result holds for, say, $u in H_0^1(Omega)$ where $Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain.



Then right away it will say that it suffices to the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$. So we have proved that the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$, how then can we show rigorously that this result also holds for $u in H_0^1(Omega)$?







share|cite|improve this question















  • 2




    In most case they use the fact that $C_0^infty(Omega)$ is dense in $H^1_0(Omega)$.
    – John Ma
    Jul 19 at 11:34












up vote
3
down vote

favorite
1









up vote
3
down vote

favorite
1






1





I regularly see proofs involving Sobolev spaces where the proof states it will show some result holds for, say, $u in H_0^1(Omega)$ where $Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain.



Then right away it will say that it suffices to the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$. So we have proved that the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$, how then can we show rigorously that this result also holds for $u in H_0^1(Omega)$?







share|cite|improve this question











I regularly see proofs involving Sobolev spaces where the proof states it will show some result holds for, say, $u in H_0^1(Omega)$ where $Omega$ is a smooth bounded domain.



Then right away it will say that it suffices to the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$. So we have proved that the result holds for $u in C^infty(Omega)$, how then can we show rigorously that this result also holds for $u in H_0^1(Omega)$?









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asked Jul 19 at 11:19









sonicboom

3,44182550




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  • 2




    In most case they use the fact that $C_0^infty(Omega)$ is dense in $H^1_0(Omega)$.
    – John Ma
    Jul 19 at 11:34












  • 2




    In most case they use the fact that $C_0^infty(Omega)$ is dense in $H^1_0(Omega)$.
    – John Ma
    Jul 19 at 11:34







2




2




In most case they use the fact that $C_0^infty(Omega)$ is dense in $H^1_0(Omega)$.
– John Ma
Jul 19 at 11:34




In most case they use the fact that $C_0^infty(Omega)$ is dense in $H^1_0(Omega)$.
– John Ma
Jul 19 at 11:34










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The result usually has the form $F(u) = G(u)$ where $F$ and $G$ are some functionals on the Sobolev space. If we establish that



  1. $F$ and $G$ are continuous with respect to the Sobolev norm

  2. $F(u) = G(u)$ for all $u$ in some dense subset of the Sobolev space

then the conclusion $Fequiv G$ follows in the usual way: $f,g$ continuous from $X$ to $Y$. if they are agree on a dense set $A$ of $X$ then they agree on $X$



The set of smooth compactly supported functions is dense in $H^1_0$. The continuity of $F$ and $G$ is often glossed over in proofs, as "easy to see" because $F$ and $G$ are made of things that are controlled by the Sobolev norm.






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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    5
    down vote



    accepted










    The result usually has the form $F(u) = G(u)$ where $F$ and $G$ are some functionals on the Sobolev space. If we establish that



    1. $F$ and $G$ are continuous with respect to the Sobolev norm

    2. $F(u) = G(u)$ for all $u$ in some dense subset of the Sobolev space

    then the conclusion $Fequiv G$ follows in the usual way: $f,g$ continuous from $X$ to $Y$. if they are agree on a dense set $A$ of $X$ then they agree on $X$



    The set of smooth compactly supported functions is dense in $H^1_0$. The continuity of $F$ and $G$ is often glossed over in proofs, as "easy to see" because $F$ and $G$ are made of things that are controlled by the Sobolev norm.






    share|cite|improve this answer

























      up vote
      5
      down vote



      accepted










      The result usually has the form $F(u) = G(u)$ where $F$ and $G$ are some functionals on the Sobolev space. If we establish that



      1. $F$ and $G$ are continuous with respect to the Sobolev norm

      2. $F(u) = G(u)$ for all $u$ in some dense subset of the Sobolev space

      then the conclusion $Fequiv G$ follows in the usual way: $f,g$ continuous from $X$ to $Y$. if they are agree on a dense set $A$ of $X$ then they agree on $X$



      The set of smooth compactly supported functions is dense in $H^1_0$. The continuity of $F$ and $G$ is often glossed over in proofs, as "easy to see" because $F$ and $G$ are made of things that are controlled by the Sobolev norm.






      share|cite|improve this answer























        up vote
        5
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        5
        down vote



        accepted






        The result usually has the form $F(u) = G(u)$ where $F$ and $G$ are some functionals on the Sobolev space. If we establish that



        1. $F$ and $G$ are continuous with respect to the Sobolev norm

        2. $F(u) = G(u)$ for all $u$ in some dense subset of the Sobolev space

        then the conclusion $Fequiv G$ follows in the usual way: $f,g$ continuous from $X$ to $Y$. if they are agree on a dense set $A$ of $X$ then they agree on $X$



        The set of smooth compactly supported functions is dense in $H^1_0$. The continuity of $F$ and $G$ is often glossed over in proofs, as "easy to see" because $F$ and $G$ are made of things that are controlled by the Sobolev norm.






        share|cite|improve this answer













        The result usually has the form $F(u) = G(u)$ where $F$ and $G$ are some functionals on the Sobolev space. If we establish that



        1. $F$ and $G$ are continuous with respect to the Sobolev norm

        2. $F(u) = G(u)$ for all $u$ in some dense subset of the Sobolev space

        then the conclusion $Fequiv G$ follows in the usual way: $f,g$ continuous from $X$ to $Y$. if they are agree on a dense set $A$ of $X$ then they agree on $X$



        The set of smooth compactly supported functions is dense in $H^1_0$. The continuity of $F$ and $G$ is often glossed over in proofs, as "easy to see" because $F$ and $G$ are made of things that are controlled by the Sobolev norm.







        share|cite|improve this answer













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        share|cite|improve this answer











        answered Jul 19 at 17:07









        user357151

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