One particular probabilistic inequality
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I've been studying for my exam in Probability theory and I found this exercise:
prove that for every $lambda$ greater than 0 this inequality holds:
$$int_0^+inftylog(x+1)lambda e^-lambda xdxgeq frac1elogleft(fraclambda +1lambdaright)$$
The left side is obviously equal to $mathbbE[log(X+1)]$, where $Xsim textExp(lambda)$, but I don't see what right side might be. Can anyone provide me some help?
probability inequality expectation
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I've been studying for my exam in Probability theory and I found this exercise:
prove that for every $lambda$ greater than 0 this inequality holds:
$$int_0^+inftylog(x+1)lambda e^-lambda xdxgeq frac1elogleft(fraclambda +1lambdaright)$$
The left side is obviously equal to $mathbbE[log(X+1)]$, where $Xsim textExp(lambda)$, but I don't see what right side might be. Can anyone provide me some help?
probability inequality expectation
Are you looking for some special meaning for this quantity ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:45
That is correct
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:48
Is that the end of the exercise or are there follow up questions to that one ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:49
The whole exercise is to prove the inequality
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:50
2
Please choose a more expressive title. The current title says basically nothing.
– M. Winter
Jul 17 at 16:37
 |Â
show 2 more comments
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
up vote
1
down vote
favorite
I've been studying for my exam in Probability theory and I found this exercise:
prove that for every $lambda$ greater than 0 this inequality holds:
$$int_0^+inftylog(x+1)lambda e^-lambda xdxgeq frac1elogleft(fraclambda +1lambdaright)$$
The left side is obviously equal to $mathbbE[log(X+1)]$, where $Xsim textExp(lambda)$, but I don't see what right side might be. Can anyone provide me some help?
probability inequality expectation
I've been studying for my exam in Probability theory and I found this exercise:
prove that for every $lambda$ greater than 0 this inequality holds:
$$int_0^+inftylog(x+1)lambda e^-lambda xdxgeq frac1elogleft(fraclambda +1lambdaright)$$
The left side is obviously equal to $mathbbE[log(X+1)]$, where $Xsim textExp(lambda)$, but I don't see what right side might be. Can anyone provide me some help?
probability inequality expectation
edited Jul 17 at 17:21
Shashi
6,1261523
6,1261523
asked Jul 17 at 14:39
Martin
354210
354210
Are you looking for some special meaning for this quantity ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:45
That is correct
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:48
Is that the end of the exercise or are there follow up questions to that one ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:49
The whole exercise is to prove the inequality
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:50
2
Please choose a more expressive title. The current title says basically nothing.
– M. Winter
Jul 17 at 16:37
 |Â
show 2 more comments
Are you looking for some special meaning for this quantity ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:45
That is correct
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:48
Is that the end of the exercise or are there follow up questions to that one ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:49
The whole exercise is to prove the inequality
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:50
2
Please choose a more expressive title. The current title says basically nothing.
– M. Winter
Jul 17 at 16:37
Are you looking for some special meaning for this quantity ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:45
Are you looking for some special meaning for this quantity ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:45
That is correct
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:48
That is correct
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:48
Is that the end of the exercise or are there follow up questions to that one ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:49
Is that the end of the exercise or are there follow up questions to that one ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:49
The whole exercise is to prove the inequality
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:50
The whole exercise is to prove the inequality
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:50
2
2
Please choose a more expressive title. The current title says basically nothing.
– M. Winter
Jul 17 at 16:37
Please choose a more expressive title. The current title says basically nothing.
– M. Winter
Jul 17 at 16:37
 |Â
show 2 more comments
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
$newcommandEmathbb EnewcommandPMmathbb P$Let $Xsim textExp(lambda)$ then your problem is equivalent with proving the following:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(X>E[X]) logE[X+1]
endalign
We know that
beginalign
PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] ) leq fracE[log(X+1)]logE[X+1]
endalign
By Markov's inequality, hence:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] )logE[X+1]
endalign
But we also know: $$PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1])=PM(X+1>E[X+1]) =PM(X>E[X])$$ (btw this manipulations is exactly what lead me to this answer) and this proves the inequality.
The only thing that we did is noticing that $e^-1=PM(X>E[X])$ and Markov's inequality.
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
$newcommandEmathbb EnewcommandPMmathbb P$Let $Xsim textExp(lambda)$ then your problem is equivalent with proving the following:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(X>E[X]) logE[X+1]
endalign
We know that
beginalign
PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] ) leq fracE[log(X+1)]logE[X+1]
endalign
By Markov's inequality, hence:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] )logE[X+1]
endalign
But we also know: $$PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1])=PM(X+1>E[X+1]) =PM(X>E[X])$$ (btw this manipulations is exactly what lead me to this answer) and this proves the inequality.
The only thing that we did is noticing that $e^-1=PM(X>E[X])$ and Markov's inequality.
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
$newcommandEmathbb EnewcommandPMmathbb P$Let $Xsim textExp(lambda)$ then your problem is equivalent with proving the following:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(X>E[X]) logE[X+1]
endalign
We know that
beginalign
PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] ) leq fracE[log(X+1)]logE[X+1]
endalign
By Markov's inequality, hence:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] )logE[X+1]
endalign
But we also know: $$PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1])=PM(X+1>E[X+1]) =PM(X>E[X])$$ (btw this manipulations is exactly what lead me to this answer) and this proves the inequality.
The only thing that we did is noticing that $e^-1=PM(X>E[X])$ and Markov's inequality.
add a comment |Â
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
up vote
3
down vote
accepted
$newcommandEmathbb EnewcommandPMmathbb P$Let $Xsim textExp(lambda)$ then your problem is equivalent with proving the following:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(X>E[X]) logE[X+1]
endalign
We know that
beginalign
PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] ) leq fracE[log(X+1)]logE[X+1]
endalign
By Markov's inequality, hence:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] )logE[X+1]
endalign
But we also know: $$PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1])=PM(X+1>E[X+1]) =PM(X>E[X])$$ (btw this manipulations is exactly what lead me to this answer) and this proves the inequality.
The only thing that we did is noticing that $e^-1=PM(X>E[X])$ and Markov's inequality.
$newcommandEmathbb EnewcommandPMmathbb P$Let $Xsim textExp(lambda)$ then your problem is equivalent with proving the following:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(X>E[X]) logE[X+1]
endalign
We know that
beginalign
PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] ) leq fracE[log(X+1)]logE[X+1]
endalign
By Markov's inequality, hence:
beginalign
E[log(X+1)]geq PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1] )logE[X+1]
endalign
But we also know: $$PM(log(X+1)geq logE[X+1])=PM(X+1>E[X+1]) =PM(X>E[X])$$ (btw this manipulations is exactly what lead me to this answer) and this proves the inequality.
The only thing that we did is noticing that $e^-1=PM(X>E[X])$ and Markov's inequality.
edited Jul 17 at 17:20
answered Jul 17 at 17:10
Shashi
6,1261523
6,1261523
add a comment |Â
add a comment |Â
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Are you looking for some special meaning for this quantity ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:45
That is correct
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:48
Is that the end of the exercise or are there follow up questions to that one ?
– ippiki-ookami
Jul 17 at 14:49
The whole exercise is to prove the inequality
– Martin
Jul 17 at 14:50
2
Please choose a more expressive title. The current title says basically nothing.
– M. Winter
Jul 17 at 16:37