Optimization and splitting the problem by dependent/independent variables

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I have the following nonlinear function:



$$f_(a,b,c,d)$$



and measurements :
$$f_measured^i$$



for $i = 1, 2, 3, 4 ...$



The problem is defined as minimization of :
$$min_a,b,c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag1$$



Further, I know, that I can obtain specific measurement, where the following holds:



$$a = f_(b,c,d)$$



and



$$b = f_(c,d)$$



therefore, splitting the variables into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$. Then, the optimization problem can be reformulated as :
$$min_c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag2$$
with
$a = f_(b,c,d)$, $b = f_(c,d)$.




My understanding:



By providing extra information (measurements), and distinguishing independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$ variables, the error surface of $(1)$ is simplified. There is no need to search the error surface in $a,b$ dimensions.



Since the problem is nonlinear, I will use some gradient descent algorithm.




QUESTION



  1. By providing more information about the problem (providing more measurements), so that the variables are split into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$, is the $(2)$ still valid optimization problem ?
    OR IN ANOTHER WORDS, is it possible to limit the search dimensions of the error surface ?


  2. Does limiting the search dimensions (by explicit relationship of independent and dependent variables) introduce local optimums into the error surface (e.g. a saddle point becomes a valley) ?



P.S.



The error surface is smooth, locally convex around the global minimum, second order derivative is available (e.g. for Hessian)







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    I have the following nonlinear function:



    $$f_(a,b,c,d)$$



    and measurements :
    $$f_measured^i$$



    for $i = 1, 2, 3, 4 ...$



    The problem is defined as minimization of :
    $$min_a,b,c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag1$$



    Further, I know, that I can obtain specific measurement, where the following holds:



    $$a = f_(b,c,d)$$



    and



    $$b = f_(c,d)$$



    therefore, splitting the variables into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$. Then, the optimization problem can be reformulated as :
    $$min_c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag2$$
    with
    $a = f_(b,c,d)$, $b = f_(c,d)$.




    My understanding:



    By providing extra information (measurements), and distinguishing independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$ variables, the error surface of $(1)$ is simplified. There is no need to search the error surface in $a,b$ dimensions.



    Since the problem is nonlinear, I will use some gradient descent algorithm.




    QUESTION



    1. By providing more information about the problem (providing more measurements), so that the variables are split into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$, is the $(2)$ still valid optimization problem ?
      OR IN ANOTHER WORDS, is it possible to limit the search dimensions of the error surface ?


    2. Does limiting the search dimensions (by explicit relationship of independent and dependent variables) introduce local optimums into the error surface (e.g. a saddle point becomes a valley) ?



    P.S.



    The error surface is smooth, locally convex around the global minimum, second order derivative is available (e.g. for Hessian)







    share|cite|improve this question





















      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      I have the following nonlinear function:



      $$f_(a,b,c,d)$$



      and measurements :
      $$f_measured^i$$



      for $i = 1, 2, 3, 4 ...$



      The problem is defined as minimization of :
      $$min_a,b,c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag1$$



      Further, I know, that I can obtain specific measurement, where the following holds:



      $$a = f_(b,c,d)$$



      and



      $$b = f_(c,d)$$



      therefore, splitting the variables into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$. Then, the optimization problem can be reformulated as :
      $$min_c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag2$$
      with
      $a = f_(b,c,d)$, $b = f_(c,d)$.




      My understanding:



      By providing extra information (measurements), and distinguishing independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$ variables, the error surface of $(1)$ is simplified. There is no need to search the error surface in $a,b$ dimensions.



      Since the problem is nonlinear, I will use some gradient descent algorithm.




      QUESTION



      1. By providing more information about the problem (providing more measurements), so that the variables are split into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$, is the $(2)$ still valid optimization problem ?
        OR IN ANOTHER WORDS, is it possible to limit the search dimensions of the error surface ?


      2. Does limiting the search dimensions (by explicit relationship of independent and dependent variables) introduce local optimums into the error surface (e.g. a saddle point becomes a valley) ?



      P.S.



      The error surface is smooth, locally convex around the global minimum, second order derivative is available (e.g. for Hessian)







      share|cite|improve this question











      I have the following nonlinear function:



      $$f_(a,b,c,d)$$



      and measurements :
      $$f_measured^i$$



      for $i = 1, 2, 3, 4 ...$



      The problem is defined as minimization of :
      $$min_a,b,c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag1$$



      Further, I know, that I can obtain specific measurement, where the following holds:



      $$a = f_(b,c,d)$$



      and



      $$b = f_(c,d)$$



      therefore, splitting the variables into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$. Then, the optimization problem can be reformulated as :
      $$min_c,dbigg(sum_i=1^N (f_measured^i - f_(a,b,c,d))^2bigg) tag2$$
      with
      $a = f_(b,c,d)$, $b = f_(c,d)$.




      My understanding:



      By providing extra information (measurements), and distinguishing independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$ variables, the error surface of $(1)$ is simplified. There is no need to search the error surface in $a,b$ dimensions.



      Since the problem is nonlinear, I will use some gradient descent algorithm.




      QUESTION



      1. By providing more information about the problem (providing more measurements), so that the variables are split into independent $c,d$ and dependent $a,b$, is the $(2)$ still valid optimization problem ?
        OR IN ANOTHER WORDS, is it possible to limit the search dimensions of the error surface ?


      2. Does limiting the search dimensions (by explicit relationship of independent and dependent variables) introduce local optimums into the error surface (e.g. a saddle point becomes a valley) ?



      P.S.



      The error surface is smooth, locally convex around the global minimum, second order derivative is available (e.g. for Hessian)









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      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question









      asked Jul 30 at 3:25









      Martin G

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