What is $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$? [closed]

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Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?







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closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
    – Suzet
    Jul 19 at 0:13







  • 1




    Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:14











  • @Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:16










  • Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:17










  • @lulu Then I should modify the question
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:19














up vote
0
down vote

favorite












Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?







share|cite|improve this question













closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.












  • Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
    – Suzet
    Jul 19 at 0:13







  • 1




    Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:14











  • @Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:16










  • Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:17










  • @lulu Then I should modify the question
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:19












up vote
0
down vote

favorite









up vote
0
down vote

favorite











Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?







share|cite|improve this question













Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?









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share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jul 19 at 0:20
























asked Jul 19 at 0:08









math4everyone

38918




38918




closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.




closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36


This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:


  • "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
If this question can be reworded to fit the rules in the help center, please edit the question.











  • Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
    – Suzet
    Jul 19 at 0:13







  • 1




    Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:14











  • @Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:16










  • Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:17










  • @lulu Then I should modify the question
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:19
















  • Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
    – Suzet
    Jul 19 at 0:13







  • 1




    Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:14











  • @Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:16










  • Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
    – lulu
    Jul 19 at 0:17










  • @lulu Then I should modify the question
    – math4everyone
    Jul 19 at 0:19















Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13





Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13





1




1




Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14





Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14













@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16




@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16












Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17




Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17












@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19




@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19










1 Answer
1






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0
down vote



accepted










Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.



The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.



If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.



Therefore,
$
mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
$.






share|cite|improve this answer






























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes








    up vote
    0
    down vote



    accepted










    Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.



    The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



    Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



    A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.



    If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.



    Therefore,
    $
    mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
    a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
    $.






    share|cite|improve this answer



























      up vote
      0
      down vote



      accepted










      Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.



      The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



      Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



      A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.



      If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.



      Therefore,
      $
      mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
      a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
      $.






      share|cite|improve this answer

























        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted







        up vote
        0
        down vote



        accepted






        Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.



        The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



        Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



        A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.



        If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.



        Therefore,
        $
        mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
        a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
        $.






        share|cite|improve this answer















        Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.



        The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



        Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.



        A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.



        If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.



        Therefore,
        $
        mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
        a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
        $.







        share|cite|improve this answer















        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Jul 19 at 2:36


























        answered Jul 19 at 1:13









        lhf

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        156k9160367












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