What is $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$? [closed]
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Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?
field-theory
closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36
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Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?
field-theory
closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13
1
Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14
@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16
Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17
@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19
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up vote
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Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?
field-theory
Is it $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i) = a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9i + dsqrt[4]27 : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ $? Is it isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$?
field-theory
edited Jul 19 at 0:20
asked Jul 19 at 0:08
math4everyone
38918
38918
closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
closed as off-topic by amWhy, user223391, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz Jul 19 at 7:36
This question appears to be off-topic. The users who voted to close gave this specific reason:
- "This question is missing context or other details: Please improve the question by providing additional context, which ideally includes your thoughts on the problem and any attempts you have made to solve it. This information helps others identify where you have difficulties and helps them write answers appropriate to your experience level." – amWhy, Community, Parcly Taxel, Isaac Browne, Mostafa Ayaz
Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13
1
Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14
@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16
Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17
@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19
 |Â
show 3 more comments
Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13
1
Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14
@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16
Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17
@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19
Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13
Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13
1
1
Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14
Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14
@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16
@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16
Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17
Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17
@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19
@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19
 |Â
show 3 more comments
1 Answer
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Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.
The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.
If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.
Therefore,
$
mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
$.
add a comment |Â
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.
The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.
If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.
Therefore,
$
mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
$.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.
The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.
If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.
Therefore,
$
mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
$.
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
up vote
0
down vote
accepted
Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.
The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.
If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.
Therefore,
$
mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
$.
Abstractly, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is obtained by adjoining a root of $x^4-3$ to $mathbbQ$.
The same description applies to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
Hence, $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ is isomorphic to $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$.
A concrete isomorphism sends $sqrt[4]3i$ to $sqrt[4]3$.
If $alpha$ is algebraic of degree $n$, then $mathbbQ(alpha)$ is the set of rational linear combinations of $alpha^k$ for $k=0,dots,n$.
Therefore,
$
mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)=
a+bsqrt[4]3i+csqrt[4]9 + dsqrt[4]27i : a,b,c,d in mathbbQ
$.
edited Jul 19 at 2:36
answered Jul 19 at 1:13


lhf
156k9160367
156k9160367
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add a comment |Â
Unless I am mistaken, $sqrt[3]2i$ is not killed by a polynomial of degree $3$ over $mathbbQ$. The degree $3$ term, after valuation, is a rational multiple of $i$ whereas the degree $1$ term necessarily is an irrational multiple of $i$, so that the imaginary parts can not possibly add up to zero.
– Suzet
Jul 19 at 0:13
1
Note if $alpha = sqrt[3] 2,i$ then $alpha^2= -sqrt[3] 4$ and $alpha^3=-2i$, thus both $i$ and $sqrt[3] 2$ are in your field, which therefore has degree at least $6$. In particular, $mathbb Q(sqrt[3] 2)$ is a proper subfield of your field.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:14
@Suzet The original question asked me to show that $mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3)$ and$mathbbQ(sqrt[4]3i)$ are isomorphic, but first I wanted to understand simpler examples.
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:16
Oddly, that example is significantly easier than the one you posed, as both values are roots of the irreducible polynomial $x^4-3$.
– lulu
Jul 19 at 0:17
@lulu Then I should modify the question
– math4everyone
Jul 19 at 0:19