Checking equality of kernel of module maps

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This is a question on Cartan Eilenberg Homological Algebra Pg 42, Satellite.



Suppose given the following exact sequences of modules with $P$ projective over some $Lambda$ ring.



$0to A'to Rto Pto 0$



$0to A'to Ato A''to 0$



Further suppose $0to Mto Pto Ato 0$ and $0to Mto Rto Ato 0$ are exact s.t. the arrows induced $Pto A''$ and $Rto A$ form commutative diagram. This induces a unique arrow on $A'to A$. Assume $Mto M$ arrow is identity arrow and $Mto M,Mto P,Rto P$ and $Mto R$ forms a commutative square.



Let $T$ be a half exact additive functor.(i.e. Given $0to Ato Bto Cto 0$, then $TAto TBto TC$ is exact.)



Then $T$ acts on the diagram formed by previous 4 exact sequence yields the following exact sequences.



$0to T(M)to T(M)to 0$



$0to T(A')to T(R)to T(P)to 0$ is exact by $P$ projective and $T$ additive.($0$ of first exact sequence is aligned with $T(A')$ position.)



There will be arrows $0to T(A'),T(M)to T(R)$ and $T(M)to T(P)$. Then Snake lemma yields $Ker(T(M)to T(P))to T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R))$ is exact.



$textbfQ:$ The book says "$T(M)to T(R)to T(A)$ is exact, it follows $Ker(T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R)))=Ker(T(A')to T(A))$." How is this supposed to be obvious? I did verify the equality but I do not see any particular reason this is obvious. Or was kernel universal property invoked here?







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    This is a question on Cartan Eilenberg Homological Algebra Pg 42, Satellite.



    Suppose given the following exact sequences of modules with $P$ projective over some $Lambda$ ring.



    $0to A'to Rto Pto 0$



    $0to A'to Ato A''to 0$



    Further suppose $0to Mto Pto Ato 0$ and $0to Mto Rto Ato 0$ are exact s.t. the arrows induced $Pto A''$ and $Rto A$ form commutative diagram. This induces a unique arrow on $A'to A$. Assume $Mto M$ arrow is identity arrow and $Mto M,Mto P,Rto P$ and $Mto R$ forms a commutative square.



    Let $T$ be a half exact additive functor.(i.e. Given $0to Ato Bto Cto 0$, then $TAto TBto TC$ is exact.)



    Then $T$ acts on the diagram formed by previous 4 exact sequence yields the following exact sequences.



    $0to T(M)to T(M)to 0$



    $0to T(A')to T(R)to T(P)to 0$ is exact by $P$ projective and $T$ additive.($0$ of first exact sequence is aligned with $T(A')$ position.)



    There will be arrows $0to T(A'),T(M)to T(R)$ and $T(M)to T(P)$. Then Snake lemma yields $Ker(T(M)to T(P))to T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R))$ is exact.



    $textbfQ:$ The book says "$T(M)to T(R)to T(A)$ is exact, it follows $Ker(T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R)))=Ker(T(A')to T(A))$." How is this supposed to be obvious? I did verify the equality but I do not see any particular reason this is obvious. Or was kernel universal property invoked here?







    share|cite|improve this question





















      up vote
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      up vote
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      down vote

      favorite











      This is a question on Cartan Eilenberg Homological Algebra Pg 42, Satellite.



      Suppose given the following exact sequences of modules with $P$ projective over some $Lambda$ ring.



      $0to A'to Rto Pto 0$



      $0to A'to Ato A''to 0$



      Further suppose $0to Mto Pto Ato 0$ and $0to Mto Rto Ato 0$ are exact s.t. the arrows induced $Pto A''$ and $Rto A$ form commutative diagram. This induces a unique arrow on $A'to A$. Assume $Mto M$ arrow is identity arrow and $Mto M,Mto P,Rto P$ and $Mto R$ forms a commutative square.



      Let $T$ be a half exact additive functor.(i.e. Given $0to Ato Bto Cto 0$, then $TAto TBto TC$ is exact.)



      Then $T$ acts on the diagram formed by previous 4 exact sequence yields the following exact sequences.



      $0to T(M)to T(M)to 0$



      $0to T(A')to T(R)to T(P)to 0$ is exact by $P$ projective and $T$ additive.($0$ of first exact sequence is aligned with $T(A')$ position.)



      There will be arrows $0to T(A'),T(M)to T(R)$ and $T(M)to T(P)$. Then Snake lemma yields $Ker(T(M)to T(P))to T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R))$ is exact.



      $textbfQ:$ The book says "$T(M)to T(R)to T(A)$ is exact, it follows $Ker(T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R)))=Ker(T(A')to T(A))$." How is this supposed to be obvious? I did verify the equality but I do not see any particular reason this is obvious. Or was kernel universal property invoked here?







      share|cite|improve this question











      This is a question on Cartan Eilenberg Homological Algebra Pg 42, Satellite.



      Suppose given the following exact sequences of modules with $P$ projective over some $Lambda$ ring.



      $0to A'to Rto Pto 0$



      $0to A'to Ato A''to 0$



      Further suppose $0to Mto Pto Ato 0$ and $0to Mto Rto Ato 0$ are exact s.t. the arrows induced $Pto A''$ and $Rto A$ form commutative diagram. This induces a unique arrow on $A'to A$. Assume $Mto M$ arrow is identity arrow and $Mto M,Mto P,Rto P$ and $Mto R$ forms a commutative square.



      Let $T$ be a half exact additive functor.(i.e. Given $0to Ato Bto Cto 0$, then $TAto TBto TC$ is exact.)



      Then $T$ acts on the diagram formed by previous 4 exact sequence yields the following exact sequences.



      $0to T(M)to T(M)to 0$



      $0to T(A')to T(R)to T(P)to 0$ is exact by $P$ projective and $T$ additive.($0$ of first exact sequence is aligned with $T(A')$ position.)



      There will be arrows $0to T(A'),T(M)to T(R)$ and $T(M)to T(P)$. Then Snake lemma yields $Ker(T(M)to T(P))to T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R))$ is exact.



      $textbfQ:$ The book says "$T(M)to T(R)to T(A)$ is exact, it follows $Ker(T(A')to Coker(T(M)to T(R)))=Ker(T(A')to T(A))$." How is this supposed to be obvious? I did verify the equality but I do not see any particular reason this is obvious. Or was kernel universal property invoked here?









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      asked Jul 16 at 22:33









      user45765

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          I think the following is the most direct reasoning, although perhaps you already reasoned this way:



          As $T(M)xrightarrowf T(R)xrightarrowg T(A)$ is exact, $operatornamecoker(f)rightarrow T(A)$ is monic; thus for any $Xrightarrow T(R)$, we have $ker(Xrightarrow operatornamecoker(f)) = ker(Xrightarrow T(A))$.






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            1 Answer
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            up vote
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            accepted










            I think the following is the most direct reasoning, although perhaps you already reasoned this way:



            As $T(M)xrightarrowf T(R)xrightarrowg T(A)$ is exact, $operatornamecoker(f)rightarrow T(A)$ is monic; thus for any $Xrightarrow T(R)$, we have $ker(Xrightarrow operatornamecoker(f)) = ker(Xrightarrow T(A))$.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              1
              down vote



              accepted










              I think the following is the most direct reasoning, although perhaps you already reasoned this way:



              As $T(M)xrightarrowf T(R)xrightarrowg T(A)$ is exact, $operatornamecoker(f)rightarrow T(A)$ is monic; thus for any $Xrightarrow T(R)$, we have $ker(Xrightarrow operatornamecoker(f)) = ker(Xrightarrow T(A))$.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted







                up vote
                1
                down vote



                accepted






                I think the following is the most direct reasoning, although perhaps you already reasoned this way:



                As $T(M)xrightarrowf T(R)xrightarrowg T(A)$ is exact, $operatornamecoker(f)rightarrow T(A)$ is monic; thus for any $Xrightarrow T(R)$, we have $ker(Xrightarrow operatornamecoker(f)) = ker(Xrightarrow T(A))$.






                share|cite|improve this answer













                I think the following is the most direct reasoning, although perhaps you already reasoned this way:



                As $T(M)xrightarrowf T(R)xrightarrowg T(A)$ is exact, $operatornamecoker(f)rightarrow T(A)$ is monic; thus for any $Xrightarrow T(R)$, we have $ker(Xrightarrow operatornamecoker(f)) = ker(Xrightarrow T(A))$.







                share|cite|improve this answer













                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer











                answered Jul 17 at 0:21









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