upper bound on probability random variable is at most a constant times the mean
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I would like to upper bound the probability
$$Pr[X leq C cdot E[X]]$$ where the upper bound involves only the expectation and the constant $C$. The best I could find is in the case $X leq B$, ($B$ may be another r.v. or a constant) for all $X$, where we have
$$ Pr[ X leq C cdot E[X] ] leq fracE[B-X]B-Ccdot E[X] $$
(Cor 2 in http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~nickhar/W12/Lecture2Notes.pdf )
The random variable X is discrete and takes a finite number of values (I want to avoid an upper bound that depends on the size of the domain).
probability probability-theory discrete-mathematics inequality
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up vote
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down vote
favorite
I would like to upper bound the probability
$$Pr[X leq C cdot E[X]]$$ where the upper bound involves only the expectation and the constant $C$. The best I could find is in the case $X leq B$, ($B$ may be another r.v. or a constant) for all $X$, where we have
$$ Pr[ X leq C cdot E[X] ] leq fracE[B-X]B-Ccdot E[X] $$
(Cor 2 in http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~nickhar/W12/Lecture2Notes.pdf )
The random variable X is discrete and takes a finite number of values (I want to avoid an upper bound that depends on the size of the domain).
probability probability-theory discrete-mathematics inequality
add a comment |Â
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
up vote
0
down vote
favorite
I would like to upper bound the probability
$$Pr[X leq C cdot E[X]]$$ where the upper bound involves only the expectation and the constant $C$. The best I could find is in the case $X leq B$, ($B$ may be another r.v. or a constant) for all $X$, where we have
$$ Pr[ X leq C cdot E[X] ] leq fracE[B-X]B-Ccdot E[X] $$
(Cor 2 in http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~nickhar/W12/Lecture2Notes.pdf )
The random variable X is discrete and takes a finite number of values (I want to avoid an upper bound that depends on the size of the domain).
probability probability-theory discrete-mathematics inequality
I would like to upper bound the probability
$$Pr[X leq C cdot E[X]]$$ where the upper bound involves only the expectation and the constant $C$. The best I could find is in the case $X leq B$, ($B$ may be another r.v. or a constant) for all $X$, where we have
$$ Pr[ X leq C cdot E[X] ] leq fracE[B-X]B-Ccdot E[X] $$
(Cor 2 in http://www.cs.ubc.ca/~nickhar/W12/Lecture2Notes.pdf )
The random variable X is discrete and takes a finite number of values (I want to avoid an upper bound that depends on the size of the domain).
probability probability-theory discrete-mathematics inequality
asked Jul 31 at 9:00
Kyriakos Kats
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1 Answer
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There may be no upper bound for $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X])$ apart from $1$.
Consider $Pr(X=0)=1-frac1n$ and $Pr(X=n)=fracmun$ and then let $n$ increase
As for a lower bound when $X$ is non-negative, try Markov's inequality to get $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X]) ge 1 - frac1C$
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
up vote
2
down vote
There may be no upper bound for $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X])$ apart from $1$.
Consider $Pr(X=0)=1-frac1n$ and $Pr(X=n)=fracmun$ and then let $n$ increase
As for a lower bound when $X$ is non-negative, try Markov's inequality to get $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X]) ge 1 - frac1C$
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
There may be no upper bound for $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X])$ apart from $1$.
Consider $Pr(X=0)=1-frac1n$ and $Pr(X=n)=fracmun$ and then let $n$ increase
As for a lower bound when $X$ is non-negative, try Markov's inequality to get $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X]) ge 1 - frac1C$
add a comment |Â
up vote
2
down vote
up vote
2
down vote
There may be no upper bound for $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X])$ apart from $1$.
Consider $Pr(X=0)=1-frac1n$ and $Pr(X=n)=fracmun$ and then let $n$ increase
As for a lower bound when $X$ is non-negative, try Markov's inequality to get $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X]) ge 1 - frac1C$
There may be no upper bound for $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X])$ apart from $1$.
Consider $Pr(X=0)=1-frac1n$ and $Pr(X=n)=fracmun$ and then let $n$ increase
As for a lower bound when $X$ is non-negative, try Markov's inequality to get $Pr(X leq C cdot E[X]) ge 1 - frac1C$
answered Jul 31 at 9:07
Henry
92.8k469147
92.8k469147
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