Cyclic Galois extension in Weibel example6.3.8

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Let $Ksubset L$ be a finite cyclic Galois extension with Galois group $G$. suppose $G$ is generated by $sigma$ and the order of $G$ is $m$. Denote $operatornametr(x)=x+sigma x+cdots+sigma^m-1x$ where $xin L$. Then there is an exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow operatornametrK rightarrow 0$



There is an isomorphism $Lcong mathbbZGotimes _mathbbZK$ as $G$ module. for free resolution $mathbbZGxrightarrow sigma -1mathbbZGrightarrow mathbbZrightarrow 0$ by tensor L and use the isomorphism,we have exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow f Krightarrow 0$.



I can't prove $f$ can be replaced by $operatornametr$. What I know is $ker(operatornametr)=operatornameIm(sigma -1)$ by Hilbert's Theorem 90. So how to show $operatornametr$ is epic?



Thank you in advance.







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    Let $Ksubset L$ be a finite cyclic Galois extension with Galois group $G$. suppose $G$ is generated by $sigma$ and the order of $G$ is $m$. Denote $operatornametr(x)=x+sigma x+cdots+sigma^m-1x$ where $xin L$. Then there is an exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow operatornametrK rightarrow 0$



    There is an isomorphism $Lcong mathbbZGotimes _mathbbZK$ as $G$ module. for free resolution $mathbbZGxrightarrow sigma -1mathbbZGrightarrow mathbbZrightarrow 0$ by tensor L and use the isomorphism,we have exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow f Krightarrow 0$.



    I can't prove $f$ can be replaced by $operatornametr$. What I know is $ker(operatornametr)=operatornameIm(sigma -1)$ by Hilbert's Theorem 90. So how to show $operatornametr$ is epic?



    Thank you in advance.







    share|cite|improve this question























      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite









      up vote
      0
      down vote

      favorite











      Let $Ksubset L$ be a finite cyclic Galois extension with Galois group $G$. suppose $G$ is generated by $sigma$ and the order of $G$ is $m$. Denote $operatornametr(x)=x+sigma x+cdots+sigma^m-1x$ where $xin L$. Then there is an exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow operatornametrK rightarrow 0$



      There is an isomorphism $Lcong mathbbZGotimes _mathbbZK$ as $G$ module. for free resolution $mathbbZGxrightarrow sigma -1mathbbZGrightarrow mathbbZrightarrow 0$ by tensor L and use the isomorphism,we have exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow f Krightarrow 0$.



      I can't prove $f$ can be replaced by $operatornametr$. What I know is $ker(operatornametr)=operatornameIm(sigma -1)$ by Hilbert's Theorem 90. So how to show $operatornametr$ is epic?



      Thank you in advance.







      share|cite|improve this question













      Let $Ksubset L$ be a finite cyclic Galois extension with Galois group $G$. suppose $G$ is generated by $sigma$ and the order of $G$ is $m$. Denote $operatornametr(x)=x+sigma x+cdots+sigma^m-1x$ where $xin L$. Then there is an exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow operatornametrK rightarrow 0$



      There is an isomorphism $Lcong mathbbZGotimes _mathbbZK$ as $G$ module. for free resolution $mathbbZGxrightarrow sigma -1mathbbZGrightarrow mathbbZrightarrow 0$ by tensor L and use the isomorphism,we have exact sequence $Lxrightarrow sigma-1Lxrightarrow f Krightarrow 0$.



      I can't prove $f$ can be replaced by $operatornametr$. What I know is $ker(operatornametr)=operatornameIm(sigma -1)$ by Hilbert's Theorem 90. So how to show $operatornametr$ is epic?



      Thank you in advance.









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      edited Jul 31 at 3:55









      Michael Hardy

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      204k23185460









      asked Jul 31 at 3:10









      Sky

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          The trace map is non-zero (and so onto) due to Dedekind's
          lemma on linear independence of automorphisms.
          The automorphisms $sigma^j$ for $0le jle m-1$ are linearly
          independent over $L$ and in particular
          $xmapstosum_j=0^m-1sigma^j(x)$ cannot be identically zero.






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            The trace map is non-zero (and so onto) due to Dedekind's
            lemma on linear independence of automorphisms.
            The automorphisms $sigma^j$ for $0le jle m-1$ are linearly
            independent over $L$ and in particular
            $xmapstosum_j=0^m-1sigma^j(x)$ cannot be identically zero.






            share|cite|improve this answer

























              up vote
              2
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              The trace map is non-zero (and so onto) due to Dedekind's
              lemma on linear independence of automorphisms.
              The automorphisms $sigma^j$ for $0le jle m-1$ are linearly
              independent over $L$ and in particular
              $xmapstosum_j=0^m-1sigma^j(x)$ cannot be identically zero.






              share|cite|improve this answer























                up vote
                2
                down vote










                up vote
                2
                down vote









                The trace map is non-zero (and so onto) due to Dedekind's
                lemma on linear independence of automorphisms.
                The automorphisms $sigma^j$ for $0le jle m-1$ are linearly
                independent over $L$ and in particular
                $xmapstosum_j=0^m-1sigma^j(x)$ cannot be identically zero.






                share|cite|improve this answer













                The trace map is non-zero (and so onto) due to Dedekind's
                lemma on linear independence of automorphisms.
                The automorphisms $sigma^j$ for $0le jle m-1$ are linearly
                independent over $L$ and in particular
                $xmapstosum_j=0^m-1sigma^j(x)$ cannot be identically zero.







                share|cite|improve this answer













                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer











                answered Jul 31 at 3:17









                Lord Shark the Unknown

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